Tourist Destinations Assignment Solved

Tourist Destinations

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
Task 1...............................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Main tourist destinations and generators of the world in terms of visitor numbers and
income generation..................................................................................................................1
1.2 Statistics to determine tourism destination trends and predict future trends in Sydney. .3
Task 2 ..............................................................................................................................................5
2.1 Understand the cultural, social and physical features of tourist destinations...................5
Information pack....................................................................................................................7
2.2 Comparing features of developing and leading tourist destinations...............................7
Task 3...............................................................................................................................................8
3.1 Comparison between the appeal of current leading tourist destinations with that of
currently developing tourist destinations................................................................................8
3.2 Characteristics of a tourist destination affecting its appeal..............................................8
Task 4 ..............................................................................................................................................8
4.1 Analysing issues that affect the popularity of tourist destinations...................................8
4.2 Potential for responsible tourism to enhance the host community at worldwide tourist
destinations...........................................................................................................................10
Methods used by Nepal to overcome the issues ..................................................................10
Methods used by Australia to overcome the issues .............................................................11
Conclusion ....................................................................................................................................11
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12

INTRODUCTION
Travel and tourism is one of the fastest growing industry in the world, increasing demand
of services in tourism industry is highly influencing profitability and development of each and
every country (Barreira and Cesário, 2018). There are various tourists destination in the world
are generating income for their respected countries. The present report will discuss main
destinations in tourism industry all around the world along with statistics such as income
generation, visitors etc. Cultural, social and physical features of tourist destinations will also
determined in this study. Furthermore, the report will include compare leading and developing
destinations in tourism along with their characteristics that are affecting their appeal among the
tourists. The report will also identify various issues or challenges that affect popularity of tourist
destinations.
Task 1
1.1 Main tourist destinations and generators of the world in terms of visitor numbers and income
generation
There are many tourist destinations in the world where tourist go to spend quality time,
but here five destinations are chosen which have higher number of visitors. Tourists give income
to local people who resides at those destinations.
USA: It is one of the best tourist destination in the world. It has contributed lot to the
GDP of nation which has developed tourism of the country to a great extent. US$ 455 billion has
been earned by the nation from tourism sector. So many people got employment due to growth in
the tourism sector of the nation (Reitsamer and Brunner-Sperdin, 2017)..Tourism sector is the
largest employer sector in the USA. Big investment has been made in this industry of around US
$145 billion in recent years. More than 75 million international guests visited in 2015..
China: China doest not have higher tourist visits in past years. But it has grown recently
and made the country in profitable position in world tourism ranking. As per the data collection,
china has welcomed 133.8200 million tourist which is a high growth for the nation. Tourism
sector has given employment opportunities to people who resides in china to a good extent. 3%
total employment of china is supported by travel and tourism. In 2017, revenues from tourism
had amounted to about 4566 billion yuan (China's revenue from tourism. 2017).
Spain – The Spain tourism has a contributed EUR58.8 billion directly in to GDP of the
year 2014. A increment of 2.3% has been expected form Spain tourism till the end of 2025. Total
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contribution of this tourism has been 15.2% that is around EUR161.0 billion. This industry has
generated more than 870000 jobs in the employment. It is determined as 5.0% of the total
employment which is expected to raise around 5.4% .
France – France has placed itself in the leading position among world's top tourism
destination. It is generating a huge amount of income or revenue from the tourism industry. The
travel & tourism industry of France contributed more than EUR77.1 billion in the GDP of
country in the year 2014. This was 3.6% of the total GDP and expected to increase by 2.6% per
annum within till 2025. It has served more than 84 million foreign tourists according to recent
studies. The country provided employment to more than 1,132, 500 individuals which were
identified to be 4.1% of the total employment.
UK – United kingdom is also gaining increased number of tourists through its popular
cultural tourism destination. The tourism of UK directly contributed more than $61.9 billion in
the GDP of he nations as per the statistics of 2014. It was 3.5% of the total GDP of that specific
year. In the year 2015, more than 36.115 million. Domestic tourist is the largest element of
tourism in United Kingdom. Total employment or jobs contributed by UK tourism previous year
were around 1,892,500. The top tourist attractions of UK in around these places include St.
Paul’s Cathedral, Tower of London, Birmingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, and the Royal
Academy of Arts.
Australia – In case of Australia, the tourism is a major sector that is highly contributing
in the GDP of the nation. The Australian tourism industry also suffered negatively a little bit due
to the crisis but in the year 2010-2011, although this industry got affected by various economic
challenges and natural disasters the number of tourists has been increasing. The major tourist
destinations of Australia are Sydney and Melbourne (Croce and Perri, 2017).
DATA TABLE
Countries 2015 2016 2017
USA 77.5 million visitors
and US$7.6 trillion
generated
75.9 million visitors
and US $7.2 trillion
generated
75.1 million visitors
and 1.3 trillion dollars
generated
China 98.8 million visitors
and 432 billion U.S.
302 million visitors
and $563.6 billion
139 million and USD
1.35 trillion dollars
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