Comparative Essay: Traditional Learning vs Online Learning
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This essay compares traditional learning and online learning, highlighting the pros and cons of each. It discusses factors such as time and money savings, flexibility, social interaction, and discipline. The essay concludes that the choice between the two depends on personal preferences and agendas.
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Running head: COMPARATIVE ESSAY COMPARATIVE ESSAY Name of the student: Name of the university; Author note:
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1 COMPARATIVE ESSAY Student in the modern generation are often seen to suffer from confusion when they try to take admission in a new course of degree or diploma or supporting courses. They suffer from confusion between attending regular classes in traditional learning programs or online learning medium that is the most modern method of education. Even researchers and educators also get into debates and arguments when they try to estimate the benefits and disadvantages of both the form of education (Clark & Mayer, 2016). This assignment will mainly try to highlight the different aspects of both the mediums of education and understand the contributing factors for arguments on this topic in the present generation. Online learning helps in savingtime as well as moneyin comparison to that of traditional learning. It helps in saving time and money that are required for commuting to traditional classrooms. It also helps in saving huge amount of energy that is drained in travelling to colleges and universities and completing back-to-back classes (Murray & Perrez, 2015). Even students have to wait in traditional learning medium in universities if they have time gap between two periods of classes. Such is not the case of the online learning medium. As students can undertake this medium of learning from their homes only, it saves both time and money spent at traditional education sites. Online mode of learning is also considered moreflexible in natureand is more convenientin comparison to that of traditional learning. Participants in an interview in a study was seen to prefer online mode of leaning as they stated that it can help them to develop new skills even when they are working part time or full time in other organizations. Even those individuals who are taking care of the family can also get engaged in online learning medium and develop skills and knowledge in the time they get for themselves (Furio et al., 2015). This flexibility is not possible in the traditional learning medium. The latter requires individuals to
2 COMPARATIVE ESSAY attend fixed number of classes at fixed timings, which might not align with the daily schedule, and timing of the busy individuals. Therefore, online traditional learning is often referred to as being more convenient and flexible. One important aspect had been identified by Kauffman (2015) in his research. The researchers had stated that online education model could be useful for professionals who require development of aspecific skill for enhancing their career growth. This will help the individuals to learn what they need in the job instated of learning analytical or critical skills. For instances, individuals can join the any online learning program for leaning special programs like JavaScript that might help in enhancing knowledge level and accordingly help the individuals to be promoted to next levels. Traditional education is again preferred by many individuals because it helps in ensuring adisciplined life and infuses motivation. Researchers are of the opinion that structured scheduling of attending classes everyday and having face-to-face interactions with mentors and professors can help students to remain dedicated to their tasks and goals. Traditional learning enables students to remember their upcoming assignments that prevent any form of procrastination in students opting for this course (Nguyen, 2015). The word “procrastination” and “delay” had been repeated a number of times in the broad-ended interviews conducted of participants who are undertaking online education sessions. As the online courses require students to take their own lead and prepare for their assignments, often lack of motivation is found to be associated with their approaches. Often they are seen to procrastinate their assignment to the last minute due to their in-disciplined approach towards the completion of the study hours of the online course (De, 2018). Therefore, many of the students and professors argue traditional courses to be better mediums of learning.
3 COMPARATIVE ESSAY Many students and professors often prefer traditional learning because of the level of social interactionit offers in comparison to the online education. In-spite of the technological advances, traditional education is claimed to be better option as it gives scopes to stunts and professors for face-to-face communication. “Meeting and interacting with professors can not only be motivating but also helps individuals to pick up many attributes, skills and knowledge which help in enhancing their personalities and behaviors” (deFraites et al., 2015). These benefits are not present in online mode of education as it restricts meetings to definite hours and specific discussions bound to subject of learning. Studies also claim traditional learning in class settings to be providing more opportunities for spontaneous questioning or interesting tangents. These tangents may help in solving many minor issues in the students that the students might not be aware of by themselves. In online learning, social interaction with instructors and other pupils are found to be very limited (Perozzi et al., 2014). Many times, it is seen that some of the courses offer pre-recorded videos of the same lectures that are given to the traditional and on-campus students. Therefore, it is seen that traditional learning are better options for many people than professional learning. From the above discussion, it can be seen that both traditional and online learning have pros and cons that mainly spur up the debate. Online learning is found to be more time saving and money saving in comparison to that of traditional learning. Moreover, online learning is also found to be more convenient and flexible than the traditional learning. Again, on the other hand, traditional learning is found to enhance social interaction between professors and pupils that are not common among the online learning. Moreover, traditional learning enhances disciplined behavior and dedication among the students that are not found among the pupils of online education. Therefore, from these advantages and disadvantages analyzed in the assignment, it
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4 COMPARATIVE ESSAY becomes difficult for an individual to choose one medium of education above the other. Therefore, every student need to provide more importance to their personal choices, conveniences and personal agendas and thereby choose the education medium that satisfies them and makes them comfortable.
5 COMPARATIVE ESSAY References: Clark, R. C., & Mayer, R. E. (2016).E-learning and the science of instruction: Proven guidelines for consumers and designers of multimedia learning. John Wiley & Sons. De Barindre (2018)Traditional Learning Vs. Online Learning, e-learning basics[online] retrieved from:https://elearningindustry.com/traditional-learning-vs-online-learning (accessed on 15th November, 2018) de Freitas, S. I., Morgan, J., & Gibson, D. (2015). Will MOOCs transform learning and teaching in higher education? Engagement and course retention in online learning provision.British Journal of Educational Technology,46(3), 455-471. Furió, D., Juan, M. C., Seguí, I., & Vivó, R. (2015). Mobile learning vs. traditional classroom lessons: a comparative study.Journal of Computer Assisted Learning,31(3), 189-201. Kauffman, H. (2015). A review of predictive factors of student success in and satisfaction with online learning.Research in Learning Technology,23. Murray, M. C., & Pérez, J. (2015). Informing and Performing: A Study ComparingAdaptive Learning to Traditional Learning.Informing Science: The International Journal of an Emerging Transdicipline,18, 111. Nguyen, T. (2015). The effectiveness of online learning: Beyond no significant difference and future horizons.MERLOT Journal of Online Learning and Teaching,11(2), 309-319. Perozzi, B., Al-Rfou, R., & Skiena, S. (2014, August). Deepwalk: Online learning of social representations. InProceedings of the 20th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining(pp. 701-710). ACM.