This report defines the transgender acceptance in the US society. It discusses the struggles and discrimination faced by transgender individuals in various aspects of life. The report also highlights the legal protection and rights provided to transgender individuals in the US.
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RUNNING HEAD: Health Education0 Health education
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Health Education1 The sexualissues affect a person’s ability to function sexually. There are various sexual issues which cause relationship problems. This report defines the transgender acceptance in the US society. Transgender is the people whose identity differs from the assigned sex. They are even called transsexual. For instance, a transgender person is identified as a female even though having been born with male genitalia. Around 700,000 grown-ups in the US are identified as transgender. Being transgender means diverse things to diverse people. The transgender does not fit male and female completely but falls completely outside these categories. The sex and gender are 2 different completely things. An individual’s sex is referred to the genetic status either male or female. The fortitude of a person’s sex is subject to on physical features like chromosomes, reproductive anatomy, and sex hormones. On the added side, gender deals with the anticipated behaviors, roles, and activities linked with diverse sexes. It influences how people act and feel about themselves. According toMeerwijk & Sevelius, 2017,the transgender humans struggle to accomplish basic human rights. As per a survey, almost 80% of transgender reported that they were harassed in schools whereas 35% were physically assaulted (Meerwijk & Sevelius, 2017).In the U.S, the unemployment rate of transgender people is 3 times higher than the national average. There is no gender identity protection is provided to the 30 out of the 50 states. The transgender employees can be fired anytime in these states because of their gender identity. Almost 90% of the respondents experience harassment, mistreatment or discrimination on the job. People even hide their gender identity in order to avoid these incidents. It is because these people feel that they are discriminated because of their gender identity while looking for a job. Although the visibility of the trans people is progressively increasing they still face discrimination from the authorities,
Health Education2 health care providers and housing agencies (Poteat, German & Kerrigan, 2013). The trans people are rejected by the families, neighbors, and others which makes them susceptible to the homelessness. As perSullivan, 2014,trans people face widespread job along with housing discrimination (Sullivan, 2014). They do not even get accessibility to the medically recommended healthcare in the US society. More than half of the transgender in the US has reported that they are being stressed at a homeless lodging by residents and nearly a quarter is sexually stricken. The trans people are often targets of hate speech, crime, bullying, and physical violence. It can be evaluated from the 80% of the murdered trans people in the US are women (Buist & Stone, 2014). The political attacks on the transgender community have increased on both state and federal level. According toYadegarfard, Meinhold-Bergmann & Ho, 2014, the US society is becoming tolerant towards transgender individuals and protects such people from discrimination (Yadegarfard, Meinhold-Bergmann & Ho, 2014). The country has approved a policy in which transgender people are not essential to endure genital surgery in order to apprise legal identification documents comprising birth certificates. It is believed that 69% of the respondents disbelieve that they should be permissible to undergo surgery so that their body can match with the identity. Whereas 61% of defendants believe that transgender people should be permissible to serve in the military. As per the opinion ofKoken, Bimbi & Parsons, 2009,the transgender in the US face discrimination within the family, schools, companies, housing, government settings and legal systems (Koken, Bimbi & Parsons, 2009). It is against the law to treat transgender unfairly. The people who are transgender are secure from discrimination by law. The sex judgment act makes illegal if a person is treated less favorably than any other person in a similar situation. It
Health Education3 is due to the gender-related distinctiveness, arrival, gesture or other gender-related characteristics of a person. The transgender rights in the US enjoy legal appreciation and defense under both federal and territory laws. The necessities of the gender recognition of the transgender depend on the jurisdiction. As perWester, McDonough, White, Vogel & Taylor, 2010,the transgender have all the work rights like job advertisements, jobs, apprenticeships, and traineeships are open to them. The transgender has the right to apply for them. There is nothing in the US society which can prevent them from applying for a job, apprenticeship or traineeship (Wester, McDonough, White, Vogel & Taylor, 2010). They also have the right to training, promotion and work benefits as equal to other employees. The transgender should also be accessed on the basis of the merit in the same way as other applicants. They have the same right to training, promotion and other benefits. For instance, a manager cannot refuse to promote a transgender because people will not respect them as a supervisor. If a person is a recognized transgender than that person has the right to be treated as that gender. A person can wear the clothes as per the identified gender. The transgender also has the right not to be harassed by the managers or staff at work just because of their gender. A person is also cannot be terminated for being transgender. A person is liable to dismiss for the unlawful reasons only like poor work performance, medical reasons, and serious misbehavior (Burgess, 2009). All these reasons make a person no longer to do job idleness. The systematic strategies also have been adopted to reduce the violence against the transgender to facilitate legal and policy reform to remove criminality and general advocacy regarding issues faced by them. The right to health is also being provided to the transgender by educating the health care sector regarding gender identity.
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Health Education4 Being transgender no more categorized as a mental disease rather it is a sign of progress in a community. The transgender people have a problem in retrieving health care just because of deprived knowledge about healthcare providers,judgment, financial barriers, and socioeconomic barriers. The transgender people in US society are being accepted enough in but some people do not think their struggles are real. 80% of people do not think that they can be transgender. They consider that someone’s gender is determined by their assigned sex at birth. From the current scenario of the US society, it can be assumed that there are still battles to fight in trans gender’s visibility and acceptance.
Health Education5 References Buist, C. L., & Stone, C. (2014). Transgender victims and offenders: Failures of the United States criminal justice system and the necessity of queer criminology.Critical criminology,22(1), 35-47. Burgess, W. C. (2009). Internal and external stress factors associated with the identity development of transgender and gender variant youth. InSocial work practice with transgender and gender variant youth(pp. 67-78). Routledge. Koken, J. A., Bimbi, D. S., & Parsons, J. T. (2009). Experiences of familial acceptance–rejection among transwomen of color.Journal of Family Psychology,23(6), 853. Meerwijk, E. L., & Sevelius, J. M. (2017). Transgender population size in the United States: a meta-regression of population-based probability samples.American journal of public health,107(2), e1-e8. Poteat, T., German, D., & Kerrigan, D. (2013). Managing uncertainty: A grounded theory of stigma in transgender health care encounters.Social Science & Medicine,84, 22-29. Sullivan, K. M. (2014). Acceptance in the domestic environment: The experience of senior housing for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender seniors.Journal of Gerontological Social Work,57(2-4), 235-250. Wester, S. R., McDonough, T. A., White, M., Vogel, D. L., & Taylor, L. (2010). Using gender role conflict theory in counseling male‐to‐female transgender individuals.Journal of Counseling & Development,88(2), 214-219.
Health Education6 Yadegarfard, M., Meinhold-Bergmann, M. E., & Ho, R. (2014). Family rejection, social isolation, and loneliness as predictors of negative health outcomes (depression, suicidal ideation, and sexual risk behavior) among Thai male-to-female transgender adolescents.Journal of LGBT youth,11(4), 347-363.