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Travel and Tourism Sector - TUI Groups

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Added on  2020-07-22

Travel and Tourism Sector - TUI Groups

   Added on 2020-07-22

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TRAVEL AND TOURISMSECTOR
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Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................................1TASK 1............................................................................................................................................11.1 Key historical development in travel and tourism sector.................................................12.1 Structure of travel and tourism sectors.............................................................................2Task 2...............................................................................................................................................42.1 Functions of government, government sponsored bodies and international agencies intravel and tourism...................................................................................................................42.2 Influence of local and national economic policies over the success of travel and tourismsector.......................................................................................................................................42.3 Implications of political change on travel and tourism sector in different countries.......5Task 3...............................................................................................................................................53.1 Factors affecting tourism demand....................................................................................53.2 How supply has changed to meet the effects of demand..................................................6Task 4...............................................................................................................................................74.1 Positive and negative economic, environmental and social impacts of tourism..............74.2 Strategies that can be used to minimize the negative impacts while maximizing thepositive impacts......................................................................................................................9CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
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INTRODUCTION Travel and tourism sector is the important aspect for the nation economic and socialdevelopment. As the UK is already the one of the most favourite destination for the tourist. Themore attract of the tourisms in the UK due to the historical development in travel and tourismsector has been done by the various private and public bodies. It is important to form thestructure of these industry more effective and efficient achieve the outcomes. The differentfunction of the government sponsor bodies and agency will help to more development ion thetour and travel sectors of the UK. The local and internation economic will pay the major role inthe success of these sectors. As the various implication of the political changes in the travel andtourism sector will affect the various organisation business. As the TUI groups will play themajor role to deal with the affected on the demands and supply. The positive and negative of thesocial, economical and environmental factor has to be important aspect to considered for theminimize and maximize the impact of each factors on the tour and travel sectors.TASK 11.1 Key historical development in travel and tourism sector.It is the main industry which is important for the countries development and growth ofthe society. As the economic condition of the United kingdom has downward sloping due towhich the travel and tourism development has been affected. But the United kingdom has takenvarious steps for the development of travel and tourism sectors. In the United kingdom thedevelopment has been started according to need of the industry. Historical development in theunited kingdom has been emerging as the road and railway has been introduce in a better waydevelop the travel and tourism industry which will help to bring the growth and socialdevelopment. The way UK historical development in travel and tourism sectors in followingmanner:YearDevelopment 1908-138In the ancient time people travel from the ship or road networkare not good but after the first rail network had changed theentire revolution of travel and tourism industry in ancientperiod.1
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As these the most important time in which the united kingdomhas started with major decisions to bring the various step hasbeen taken such as ford introduce the motor car in UK in theyear 1908. in the year 1919 commercial service has started inthe some part of the nations. Also the government of the UKIntroduce the holiday with pay act.1939-1969As these the year of second world war and on the other side it isimportant to think about the tour and travel industry. As such inthe year 1949 the first package for the tour has been introduceby UK government. In the same year first British aircraft hasbeen establish for the better travel facility for the passenger.(Hudson and Thal, 2013) While in the year 1954 introduceaircraft which can be easily take over 707 passenger for thecommercial services. 1969-1994In the year 1969 UK has been set up tourist development boardfor the various development change and monitored to theindustry needs. As in the year 1976 boards had collaborationswith air France and British airways produce Concorde.2001-2005In the year 2001 they had started first non holding flight is openaround the world which can be run without refuelling.As the continue development of the UK tour and travel industry more contribution from theThomas cook groups has been introduce their services. As the TUI groups has also beencompetitive with the other agency.1.2 Structure of travel and tourism sectors.As the structure of the travel and tourism sector will be beneficial to the variousorganisation and other products and service given to the tourist such as accommodation,Transportation and sightseeing etc.Travel agents and tour operators: As these are the main key person for the tourism sector tobring the various services. They will mange the holiday packages and fulfil the other needs oftourist. It has various organisation in the nation who bring the travel and tourism sectors more2
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