Death of Trayvon Martin - Analysis Against Malcolm X and Noam Chomsky's Views
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This essay discusses the homicide of Trayvon Martin, an African American teenager, against the backdrop of Malcolm X's speech and Noam Chomsky's views. It highlights the issue of crimes against people of non-white origin in the US.
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Running head: DEATH OF TRAYVON MARTIN Death of Trayvon Martin Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1DEATH OF TRAYVON MARTIN Over the past few years, in the United States of America, it seems that the lives of the people belonging to ethnicities and racial backgrounds other than that of white descent are increasingly being jeopardized by the threat of fatal attacks. It is simply because of the reason that there have been an increase in the level of hysteria among the people that the people are up to no good. However the deceased and the unfortunate ones are reportedly not getting the justice. The culprits have escaped the penalty on grounds of citing self-defense as the reason as the motivational force driving them to the crime (Lee). In some other instances the culprit had been rendered scot free on grounds of the condition of mental instability by the law courts. It would have been credible, had such occurrences been rare and isolated, but that has become a regular phenomenon. The conduct of the police personnel which seeks to victimize and criminalize the people of colour very frequently just on mere grounds of suspicion and prejudice, reaffirms the conviction that indeed the United States of America have become a hot bed of crimes against the people of non-white origin (Lee). In this particular essay an incident of similar nature shall be discussed, the homicide of a teenage boy by the name Trayvon Martin of African American origin. The analysis of the incident then shall respectively be done against the backdrop of the speech of Malcolm X at the Ford Auditorium and the views of Noam Chomsky. On the morning of 30thof July in the year 2012, Trayvon was visiting the fiancée of his father at a gated community of a mixed neighbourhood in Florida (Lee). He was fatally shot down by a Hispanic man by the name George Zimmerman, who supposedly mistook Martin for a burglar or some miscreant who had broken into the premises of the community. Martin was 17 years old and he measures 5 feet 11 inches at the time of his death. He was wearing a dark hued hoodie. Zimmerman had contacted the local police station and intimated to them his worries (Lee). By the time the forces had arrived, Martin was already shot dead by Zimmerman, and he
2DEATH OF TRAYVON MARTIN was having some marks of injuries on his nose and at the back of his head. He escaped a prison sentence as it was concluded by the law courts that the act was committed in a fit of paranoia and self-defense. However, eye witness reports say that the injuries were not incurred by Zimmerman at the time of the shooting. This incident had sparked the #blacklivesmatter movement in the country. The issue was raised that it was the lives of the blacks which were in danger in reality, and the whites, the racial supremacists were the real threat (Lee). It wouldn’t be unjustified to regard Malcolm X as the precursor of the #blacklivesmatter movement that has gained currency in the contemporary times in the country. In his speech at the Ford Auditorium he had urged upon the blacks of the country to take upon themselves the charge of securing their own lives and liberty against the onslaught which were categorically directed towards them. He had lamented over the incident of Selma, in Alabama when a black woman was mercilessly dragged and knocked down on the streets while the men belonging to her ethnicity instead of helping her out by standing up for her, had chosen to observe the motto of non-violence. He made it very clear by his speech that if the blacks wanted justice then they must stand up for it themselves by stating that it is not unjustified at all to take recourse to violence at the mouth of a life threatening crisis for the sake of self-preservation. The #blacklivesmatter movement was however was not violent, but it did demonstrate that the blacks have started taking things on their hands to make themselves heard and demand for justice (Malcolm X). As Noam Chomsky puts it that the credibility of news has witnessed a decline in the contemporary times because the motive of media being the disseminator of the truth to the world has been co-opted the market sentiment of being competitive. In case of the goods it is advertisement, rather dubious promises and descriptions that tries to capture the market and increase the saleability. In the field of media, it is the fake news and the mad race for
3DEATH OF TRAYVON MARTIN sensationalization of an issue. Basically, as Chomsky puts it that the media houses have increasingly become agenda driven and they have assumed the role of hegemonisers, each competing with the others for their claim to fame (Chomsky). The evidence of it can be found in the way the crimes of the minorities are portrayed against that of an individual belonging to the majority community, which is aimed at demonizing the former more than the latter (Lee). This misrepresentation of a particular community by media, does incur them the wrath of the majority and the treatment the Blacks face in the western world, proves the fact.
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4DEATH OF TRAYVON MARTIN References Chomsky, N. "December.“On Fake News and Other Societal Woes: Interviewed by Irene McGee”."NoOne’s Listening(7). Lee, Cynthia. "Making race salient: Trayvon Martin and implicit bias in a not yet post-racial society."NCL Rev.91 (2012): 1555. Malcolm, X. "After the Bombing/Speech at Ford Auditorium."the Malcolm X Museum and Noaman Ali, http://www. malcolm-x. org/speeches/spc_021465. htm (hereafter cited as AB)(1965).