UK Classifications of Laws and Source of Law: Impact on Multilingual Organizations and Employment Law

BSC (Hons) BUSINESS MANAGEMENT WITH
FOUNDATION
SEMESTER 1, EXAMINATION 2021/22
BUSINESS LAW
MODULE NO: BMP4002
Exam Paper Release Date & Time: Saturday 13August 2022 at 10:00am
Submission Cut-off Date & Time: Monday 15August2022 at 10:00am
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INTRODUCTION
The main foundations on which United Kingdom is governed are the common law and the
commercial law frameworks (Johnson, 2018). These laws help define and measure a firm's position
in the society. This law is categorised according to how well-off a person is in terms of social
position. Public legislation are agreements between the state and a person outlining the
responsibilities that person has to the state. Private legislation regulate how a person engages with
corporate entities and groups and how that engagement impacts their relationship. There appear to
be many judicial tools which aid in dividing legislation into separate parts. Legislature is the
primary source of law, consisting of a number of orders, orders, acts, and regulations that are
followed out by the Parliament. The approval of a bill in the parliament establishes the procedure by
which a piece of law is formed or put into effect. This analysis will go over various types of laws,
where they came from, and how companies are impacted by new rules.
TASK
1. The UK Classifications of Laws
(i) Provide a clear definition of law within UK Context
A law is a government-approved policy which is subsequently implemented for the benefit of
the populace. In England, these legislation are often made by the House of Lords and the House of
Commons. In attempt to enforce a regulation on society as a group with relation to a certain issue or
topic, there is a specific and unique procedure that needs to be followed. This technique's first stage
entails presenting a recommendation to each House of Representatives for approval by the relevant
organisations. After discussion, each proposed legislation or regulation is thoroughly investigated
and reviewed eventually getting reduced into a brief summary and passed by both houses of the
parliament. Following a brief and thorough examination and evaluation which results in the
enactment of laws, both houses of legislature accept or authorise the discussion method. When a
proposal of this nature is approved, law is created and then implemented to the people of the
country (Laukkanen and Tura, 2020).
(ii) Define and discuss the characteristics of the two main classifications of laws in UK
The focus of commercial legislation is on actual growth, including beginning a company,
improving it, dealing with obligations, choosing a range of agreements, and comprehending talks,
swapping a company, growing it, and acquiring it. Criminal guidelines also include areas that group
wrongdoings over persons, misdoings involving assets, lawful offences, moral failings, and serious
duty offences.
Criminal law in the Great Britain focuses on defining lawbreaker offences as well as the
regulations and procedures that may be used whenever the authorities investigate a crime that they
believe certain a person committed, once bringing witnesses to present evidence against a person, or
once a person is required to show up before a state trial. In fact, company regulations in the UK are
depicted as statutory categories that are based on rule-close by arrangements and safeguarding of
labour and materials in the event that every company growth has been planned in the UK. The
difference among those 2 types of laws is that whereas criminal laws is focused on actual tactics
related to crimes committed in the nation, corporate regulation focuses on commercial practises in
the Great Britain. Criminal law specialists rely on using their knowledge and expertise to make
absolutely sure that their customer receives the greatest result from the trial. Commercial legislation
also focuses on dealing with legitimate tactics related to national corporate operations (Leppäaho,
Plakoyiannaki and Dimitratos, 2016).
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(iii) Identify the three different Legal systems in UK
There are three main legislation frameworks, each of which is governed and sanctioned by
United Kingdom. The three separate legislation regions in the British Isles are Wales, Scotland, and
Northern Ireland. England and Wales share the similar legal system. Scotland and Northern
Ireland possess separate and distinct legislation structures due to their distinctive ethnicities and
historical origins. Different legal regimes vary as a result of their distinctive and varied cultural and
social criteria. These legislature bodies are different from each other due to their geographical
limitations and limits. Many laws and regulations are in force and executed in some places but not
in others. As a result, the United Kingdom has three separate legal processes that are employed to
implement and carry out diverse types of statute.
2. The UK Source of law
(i) Identify and briefly explain the hierarchy of the principal sources of laws in the English Legal
System
The country's Judiciary that enforces and carries out countless measures and adjustments for
the country's laws and regulations as well as to maintain social peace and equilibrium, is the
supreme authority in the English legal system whenever it relates to the implementation of the law.
The Law, which is the first step in laying the groundwork for law, is accompanied by two
independent rules from the federal and provincial governments. The main goal of national and
regional law is to give a thorough rationalisation of the legal system and the roles of the various
authorities in the country. Laws in the Province area are implemented and declared legal by
Regional governments, while laws in the state area is implemented and rendered legal by the
state government (Malik and Nilakant, 2016).
(ii) Explain the characteristics of the sources of laws identified above giving examples of each
Legislation, together with standards, rules, laws, treaties, legalities, and precedents from
previously established situations, is one of the most important and essential components of liberty.
The underlying characteristics of the beginnings of laws include:
 It encourages the development and maintenance of cordial ties among the individual and the
society.
 The legal system in the country can expand in line with changing laws and guidelines, but it
is also somewhat restrained.
 The country's ongoing commitment to maintaining equity and the legal system also
promotes social cohesion.
 It is quite difficult to determine the legislative criteria because of the way this system is set
up.
 The legal system of the country follows the neutrality concept in an effort to treat all people
similarly, irrespective of their clan, race, gender, or even other qualities (McKenzie and
Sansone, 2019).
(iii) Discuss the impact of the respective laws on the multilingual organisation
Multilingualism seems to be helping commercial groups in this endeavour because language
is thought to be the biggest barrier to any firm's ability to grow on a worldwide scale. They should
therefore establish a separate linguistic department to aid in their understanding of the requirements
and traditions of the local marketplaces. It also makes a contribution to the society throughout its
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