Understanding the World of Tourism: Contemporary Development and Impact

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This report analyzes contemporary tourism and its development, including positive and negative environmental, economic, and socio-cultural impacts. It also discusses effective practices for tourism development and their benefits, such as job creation and cultural preservation.

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Understanding the world of tourism

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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................4
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................5
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INTRODUCTION
Tourism industry can be define as the activities which includes travelling and touring of the
people in order to explore new place or area. Tourism industry is one of the largest and vast
industry that is providing different types of products and services to customers with the motive
of meeting with their needs. There are different type of business which is included in tourism
industry which facilitates business, leisure as well as pleasure activities away from the home
surroundings (Kim, Wang and Song, 2021). There are different aspects which is included in the
tourism sector such as social, cultural and economic phenomenon that is effective for entails the
movement of people to countries or places that is away or different form the usual environmental
of the person. It is essential to consider contemporary development with in tourism industry in
order to enhance its practices and task with the motive of accomplishing desired goals. In this
report information regarding contemporary tourism along with its development has been
analysed and evaluated. It includes both positive as well as negative environmental, economic
and socio cultural impact of tourism has been identified in this report.
MAIN BODY
Contemporary tourism can be describe as the international approaches that is significant and
effective in order to study tourism. This consist of the different issue altering world order of the
tourism ethics, marketing of the destination, effective or poor tourism practices and so on. It has
been identified that in some areas there is high threats from terrorism as well as health scares
faced by the tourism industry. Contemporary tourism is related to the security as well as risk
management strategies that is significant for the flow of tourism in the future. It has been
determined that people or tourist that are involved in the dimension of emotional in the travel as
well as to the chance to do real travelling experience based regarding the relationship to the
local community people. It is essential to consider effective practices of contemporary tourism
development in order to successfully and correctly conduct set of activities of the tourism. This
can be describe as the growth and maintenance of the tourism industry in the given locality (Ito,
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2021). It is crucial that different and effective development practices are created for
contemporary tourism and this will lead to have positive and effective influence on overall
functioning and performance of the tourism business. There are different aspects of tourism
development such as private public partnerships, responsible development, tourism competitive
advantage, demand driven sector, government facilitations, sustainable development and many
other. It is crucial that proper and effective development activities are made for overcome the
issues of contemporary tourism. Through this performance and practices of tourism will be
directly increase and it will help tourism sector to successfully and effectively conduct practices.
There will be different benefits and advantages of tourism development such as increase in
income and jobs from tourist spending. This will help in preserve cultural and natural heritage
for tourists.
There are different and crucial economic impact of tourism. It is necessary that diverse
performance or task of the tourism has been productively as well as effectively perform with the
motive of dealing with the negative impact as well as increasing positive impact. The first
positive impact is that tourism can help economies at local as well as nearby levels, as cash
comes into local area as well as country regions, which invigorate original or new business
affected or privileged business sectors and advances a more positive picture of the site. Tourism
gives the economic upgrade to expand business and pay potential and foster assets inside the
community (Edensor and et.al., 2021). Enhancements in foundation and administrations can help
the two local people. The second positive economic impact of tourism is that it support in
creating more jobs for the local people and help in gaining more money. Through tourism
activities more job opportunities for the people is increasing and they will be able to have better
living standards through the support of tourism activities. There are some negative impacts of
tourism also which will lead to affect its functioning. The first negative economic effects are
likewise clear and critical, which cannot be overlooked, especially, a possible expansion in
demand for imported products once sightseers start to show up, revenue leakages out. It has been
determined that there are numerous negative economic influence of tourism. The tourism
business has added to the economic development through industrialisation, teaching, advanced or
innovative technology a bigger quantity of qualified professionals, opening up of unfamiliar
business sectors, liberal exchange approaches and better promoting and key advertising. The
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second negative impact is there are various hidden costs to tourism that can have adverse
economic effects on the host area or society.
The socio social effects of traditional tourism portray as the effects on have connection of
immediate and aberrant relations with sightseers and interaction with the tourism business. It has
been analysed that there are different social cultural impact of tourism. This includes both
positive and negative impact and it will lead to have major impact on functioning of tourism
practices (Macdonald and Wester, 2021). The first positive impact the social as well as cultural
effect of tourism can bring about changes to examples of conduct along with the way of life and
the individual fulfilment of the resident or Tourist people. It has been determined that major
positive impact of social cultural factors of tourism is that it helps in enhancing the infrastructure
as well as assist in promotion different culture. Tourism can affect networks and might be
positive or negative, and some of the time both. Developing foundation in giving better nearby
offices which thus makes better education, better leisure offices, sorting out successive social
occasions and along these lines a superior way of life for the nearby individuals. The second
positive impact is that there are different local traditional as well as customs which kept alive
because of the tourist enjoy traditional shows. This is effective for promotion of traditional
activities at national or international level. People speak or communicate with the traveller, mix
in with individuals from arranged establishments, which makes a cosmopolitan culture nearby.
Considering the critical traffic in the locale, the foundation can not change up the lengthy flood
along these lines inciting stuffing, feeble sanitization which may besides prompt illnesses both to
individuals and Tourist individuals. The principal negative impact the interference of pariahs in
the space may disturb the close by culture and make trouble among individuals. The second
negative impact includes there is cultural and traditions changes as outsiders arrives in the place.
There are several positive and negative environmental impact of tourism and it will lead to
have significant influence over practices of tourism. It is crucial that tourism activities are
conducted in such as manner that there is more positive environmental impact of tourism and
less negative influence (Makandwa, de Klerk and Saayman, 2021). They have worked on
environmental management and arranging. Effective environmental management of tourism
workplaces and especially lodgings can construct the benefits to normal locales. The first
positive impact includes cleaner creation approach can be critical instruments for organizing and
working tourism workplaces in a way that restricts their environmental effects. To attract more
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tourism, explicit complement has given to the overall beautification of the environmental
elements; conventional planting of trees and orchestrating are done to redesign feel. Huge
speculation is made to deal with the workplaces in districts like sitting areas, hides, real
disinfection, drinking water, etc. The second positive impact is that it highlight is given to ensure
the monuments, heritage structures to attract more travellers. The negative impact is that there
might be wickedness to the typical plant life. Voyager individuals have unstuck for need of
waterfront region movement. With more individuals close by, more regular assets may require,
which prompts the weariness of normal assets (Qi and Li, 2021). The second negative impact is
trash expulsion issues crop up, and without authentic measures to manage this issue, it may
destroy the situation. It has been analysed that there will be more traffic jams and overcrowding
in the tourist destination. This will lead to affect the natural beauty of the place and affect its
attractiveness.
CONCLUSION
From the above report it could be concluded that tourism is one of the crucial part and it will
be majorly affected by the economic, social culture and environmental aspects. It has been
analysed that there will be both positive as well as negative impact on the tourism practices.
Contemporary tourism is related to the security as well as risk management strategies that are
significant for the flow of tourism in the future. The major positive economic impact of tourism
is that it support in creating more jobs for the local people and help in gaining more money. It
has been determined that money from the tourist could be used for the protection of the natural
landscape. The negative impact consist that there is increase in prices in local shops as tourist are
often more wealthy than local population.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Kim, J.H., Wang, Y. and Song, H., 2021. Understanding the causes of negative tourism
experiences. Current issues in tourism, 24(3), pp.304-320.
Ito, E., 2021. Understanding cultural variations in outdoor tourism behaviours for outdoor sport
tourism development: A case of the Blue Mountains National Park. Tourism Planning &
Development, 18(3), pp.371-377.
Edensor, T. and et.al., 2021. Towards a comprehensive understanding of football stadium
tourism. Journal of Sport & Tourism, pp.1-19.
Macdonald, C. and Wester, J., 2021. Public understanding of wildlife tourism: defining terms,
harms, and benefits. Journal of Ecotourism, 20(2), pp.198-209.
Villacé-Molinero, T., and et.al., 2021. Understanding the new post-COVID-19 risk scenario:
Outlooks and challenges for a new era of tourism. Tourism Management, 86, p.104324.
Makandwa, G., de Klerk, S. and Saayman, A., 2021. Understanding the Experiences of Rural
Women in Sustaining Tourism Enterprises. In Gender and Tourism. Emerald Publishing
Limited.
Qi, H. and Li, F., 2021. Understanding the study experience of Chinese tourism doctoral students
studying overseas. Journal of China Tourism Research, 17(3), pp.341-359.
Ananya, S.A., 2021. Technology Based Service Offers and Tourist Experience Generation in the
Tourism and Hospitality Industry in Bangladesh. In Technology Application in the Tourism and
Hospitality Industry of Bangladesh (pp. 333-344). Springer, Singapore.
Çakmak, E., Hollinshead, K. and Tucker, H., 2021. 10 Afterword: Reflections on Paradoxes in
Understanding, Culture, Mobility, and Tourism. In Tourism Paradoxes (pp. 159-164). Channel
View Publications.
Knollenberg, W., McGehee, N.G., Perdue, R.R. and Andereck, K.L., 2021. We’re All in This
Together: Understanding How Tourism Advocates Build Relationships across the Tourism
Industry. Journal of Travel Research, 60(2), pp.235-250.
Xiang, Z., Fesenmaier, D.R. and Werthner, H., 2021. Knowledge creation in information
technology and tourism: A critical reflection and an outlook for the future. Journal of Travel
Research, 60(6), pp.1371-1376.
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Persson-Fischer, U. and Liu, S., 2021. The impact of a global crisis on areas and topics of
tourism research. Sustainability, 13(2), p.906.
Agyeiwaah, E., Dayour, F., Otoo, F.E. and Goh, B., 2021. Understanding backpacker sustainable
behavior using the tri-component attitude model. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 29(7),
pp.1193-1214.
Bazargani, R.H.Z. and Kiliç, H., 2021. Tourism competitiveness and tourism sector
performance: Empirical insights from new data. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism
Management, 46, pp.73-82.
Yang, M., Han, C., Cui, Y. and Zhao, Y., 2021. COVID-19 and mobility in tourism cities: A
statistical change-point detection approach. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 47,
pp.256-261.
Butowski, L., Kaczmarek, J., Kowalczyk-Anioł, J. and Szafrańska, E., 2021. Social
constructionism as a tool to maintain an advantage in tourism research. Tourism
Geographies, 23(1-2), pp.53-74.
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