Crime Reduction and Community Safety

Crime reduction and
community safety

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
Section 1..........................................................................................................................................3
P1 Describe how crime is recorded by the police........................................................................3
P2 Explain how the Crime Survey for England and Wales offers an alternative method of
measuring crime...........................................................................................................................4
Section 2..........................................................................................................................................5
P3Describe the impact of crime and disorder on victims............................................................5
P4Explain the impact of crime and disorder on communities.....................................................6
Section 3..........................................................................................................................................6
P5 Outline the main legislation that sets out organisations’ responsibilities in crime reduction.
.....................................................................................................................................................6
P6 Explain the role and responsibilities of a range of public services and related agencies in
addressing crime and disorder.....................................................................................................7
Section 4..........................................................................................................................................8
P7Outline the factors that underpin crime reduction strategies...................................................8
P8 Describe a range of local and national strategies used to tackle crime and disorder.............8
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9

INTRODUCTION
In today's leading world, crimes has been floating around the world since ages. Crimes
are those illegal acts which could harm any person, culture and the whole community. The
country and economy makes various legal laws and acts which abound the people who think of
doing anything wrong or unacceptable acts. Crimes include robbery theft, sexual harassment,
drug intake and other unavoidable act that cause serious issues in the country. This report is
going to consist legal authority evaluation in confronting crimes into country so that no miss
conducts regulate any more (Alsan, and Yang, 2018).
The crimes are reported by the police who make proper investigation and take legal actions to
punish criminal. Due to the coronavirus pandemic, many situation got risen into crime reduction
as due to home lock down many activities have fallen down that leads to decline in crime data.
This report will cover all the process, measures and legislations involved in undertaking illegal
acts to make corrective control.
Section 1
P1 Describe how crime is recorded by the police.
Crime is an act of unaccepted task and activities which an individual perform due to
many reasons. Some make crimes for their self interest and some are abounded to do it with
influenced by other community members. Thief earn their livelihood by robbing and stealing
someone else property which is an act of disruption into the society. Basically, criminals do
things which make other people harm and cause their life to death or ion trauma. There is now
law who accept all these negativity into country. For that instance, police and security play wider
role in finding all the unnecessary acts roaming into the world (Aspholm, and Mattaini, 2017).
Finding criminal is not an easy task which is full of unexpected and surprising situation and
sometimes does not result in success. Police make efforts to record and evaluate crime through
various processes these are mentioned below:
Incident reporting and recording: police get the crime details or any offences held into any
part of city will be informed by general public that is called as victims. These people play the
role of proof and evidence for the police to easily investigate the whole scenario. These incidents
could be reported through telephonic communication, digital online reporting, reaching to nearby

police station, police find out the crime themselves or any reported by any community volunteer
through agency and institutes held at their premises.
Decision to record: after getting the crime reported it is obliged for the police to make decisions
whether to record or not by any unconfidently persona of victim. These decisions mainly depend
on the evidence that have actual relevance. All the proofs and mater of confidentiality in order to
record crime against some other person as per National crime recording Standards (Baek,
Andreescu, and Rolfe, 2019).
Closing records: after getting information and incident approval, these crimes may get closed
when there are no relevancy occurs and duplications rise. For this, NICL (national incident
category list) will be made to check and use by every officer to check its prior reporting.
Recording a crime: police makes decision to record crimes when they evaluate all the evidences
and relevance of victims statements. By eliminate nuisance and duplicate aspects. Police and
other forces are obliged to record crime as early as possible as they have 24 hours duration to
make all the decisions.
P2 Explain how the Crime Survey for England and Wales offers an alternative method of
measuring crime.
As per the surveys for measuring crime in England and Wales. There are various methods
through which police and investigators reflect unpleasant acts during the lock down when people
were stuck at home. Police department and legal forces have found various alternative ways to
detect criminals and stop crime when country facing huge losses during the pandemic.
The police have adopted two main methods in which first through telephone operations
(TCSEW) and police recorded crime (Blaustein, Pino, and Ellison, 2018).
These measures are specifically operated to retain crime measurement even at corona
breakdown. Country and economy may face issues and get resolve but crimes will not going to
take a break if proper measures and control would not get adopted.
The method of telephonic survey ensure every citizens well being through taking reviews on
short term basis in which police tries to identify any miss leading activities seen by any
individual could convey without any fear. These surveys performed through taking face to face
session with each citizen through digitally to maintain every regulation of social distancing.
These methods would not considers those crimes which not held into city and with non-citizens
as well as any drug related activities (Brennan, 2019)