This document provides an overview of entrepreneurship and small business management. It discusses different types of entrepreneurial ventures, their similarities and differences, and their impacts on the economy. It also explores the role of micro and small businesses in the UK economy.
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Entrepreneur and small business management
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INTRODUCTION Entrepreneurship is defined as running or performing new business. Also, this is regarded as formative method in which individuals consider risk to develop and operate business effectually while ensuring larger growth and profitability. Additionally, the people who develop these ventures are called entrepreneurs(Doktor and Bui, 2018). Along with this, it is the capability or willingness for managing as well as developing new business through considering several forms of risk to gain huge profits. Some topic are discussed in this assessment are venture of commercial as well as their relations with typology, comparison and similarities among them. Moreover, the interpretation of appropriate data and statistics, effectiveness of small and start up business upon economy as well as characteristic traits and skills of successful entrepreneurs. Apart from this, the background and experience can hinder or foster entrepreneurship are also discussed in this report. TASK 1 P1 āEntrepreneurship refers to the ability further to willingness to expand, organise and manage a industrial corporation mission at the side of any of its risks to make a profitsā āAn intrapreneur is a part of the existing business enterprise who works for the company and does not have the authority to take selections independently. Entrepreneurship is defined as the method to develop new ventures at marketplace with aim of maximising sales as well as profitability margin. Moreover, this is also called business. Along with this, the person who develops these enterprises are called entrepreneurs. Along with this, it is undertaken as competencies for developing or managing new business through considering several types of risks in order to develop larger profit(Giones and Brem, 2017). In this, business person conducts these businesses and facilitates products or services to their clients. In this context, there are essentially four kinds of entrepreneurial venture which are mentioned below: ļ·Small business entrepreneurship: Respective business performs through individuals at their own risk. Additionally, these include hair stylists, plumbers and many more. Along with this, they main aim of this is to obtain limited profit and try to attain its fundamental expectations. Also, there are around 5.7 million of small entities that performs their ventures into United Kingdom. 1
ļ·Large company entrepreneurship: Respective entities are that who is conducting its practices at larger level. In addition to this, it is a kind of firm that have large staff and also facilitates their fuller potential for attaining their business goals. In addition to this, it requires many funds to perform activities in effectual way. Such as H&M and so on. ļ·Socialentrepreneurship:Respectiveentrepreneurialventurearedevelopedfor facilitating product or services for societal welfare. Along with this, the social business individuals are performing its business practices for not acquiring profitability but aim to attainthe societalexpectations(Mugler,2017). Furthermore,socialbusinesses are performing its practices for enhancing living standards of individuals. For example: NHS, Oxfam and many more. ļ·Scalable start up entrepreneurship: This incorporates entities that has comparative larger growth rate to other firm within marketplace. in addition to this, it conduct practices of business for rendering innovative as well as creative goods or services to clients. Furthermore, they have effectual mission and vision for changing the overall worldorattaincustomerāsexpectationthroughfacilitatingthemseveralformsof innovative items. For example, Google, Microsoft and so on. Typologies of entrepreneurship This is undertaken as essential aspects that are use for describing various prospects that dependsuponsurvival,developmentsandmanymore(Devece,Peris-OrtizandRueda- Armengot, 2016). Thus, entrepreneurship typologies are depends upon the firms are discussed below: ļ·Growth firms: Respective entity are conducting their practices of business for obtaining huge profitability and growth. Along with this, it includes business that have higher rate of growth in comparison to other firm into same sector. Furthermore, these entities are focused related to products or services rendering that become competent to attain audienceās expectation to develop marketplace and maximise consumer base through satisfying targeted clients needs. ļ·Lifestyle firms: The business within these prospects is conducting their operations as well as providing numerous job opportunities with intent of maximising revenues. Along with this, it is forms that focused towards enhancing individuals or societal lifestyle. In 2
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addition this, it is related with societal firms as both performs its practices to maximise the living standards of society. ļ·Survival ventures:these are considered because the ventures which can able to facilitate simple subsistence to entrepreneurs. the main motive of respective mission is to maintain further to accomplish the economic duty of employer. moreover, this kind of project may be registered or now not registered, commercial enterprise do no longer personal any form of unique premises or infrastructure and it has some belongings. a number of the examples of this are Amazon dealers, cleansing ventures, unfastened lance photographers and lots of greater. ļ·Corporateentrepreneurship:Respectivetypologiesmaybeundertakenas entrepreneurial practices that are implemented into large firms like exploration of entity, diversification of entrepreneurial practices for sustainability as well as others. For instance, Tesco, grocery ^ petrol station, country side construction Inc. Co-op Food, it is a brand that devised for food retail business of customers co-operative movement within UK. ļ·Socialentrepreneurship:Respectiveentrepreneurialventurearedevelopedfor facilitating product or services for societal welfare. Along with this, the social business individuals are performing its business practices for not acquiring profitability but aim to attainthe societalexpectations(Mugler,2017). Furthermore,socialbusinesses are performing its practices for enhancing living standards of individuals. For example: NHS, Oxfam and many more For those reasons, it has been determined that there are several entity which may be labelled within particular components that depends on its goals or reason. Moreover, the entrepreneurial venture and typology are vital into categorising various forms of entity and compare their intent of performing its activities. In addition to this, the huge firms conduct its operations for business that enhance as well as gain effective profit (Sadeghi and et. al., 2019). Whereas smaller firms are effectual deal that focused towards its survival into market area. P2 There are differentiations and similarities within whole above described the entrepreneurial ventures. BasisSmall sizeLarge sizeSocialScalable 3
MeaningIt is the venture that performstheir ventureatsmaller level. Theseventures performtheir businessathuge scale with assists to emphasiseupon particularareas because of the facts the single element. These entrepreneurial venturesperform their business to the welfare of society at moderatelevelnot large or small. These entrepreneurial venturesthat perform at smaller level. ObjectsThese ventures aim toobtainhuge profit as well as so achieve success. Thisentrepreneurial venturesintentto render expansion of economical practices of firms (Kibler and Kautonen, 2016). Theseventures object to perform for welfareaswellas societal development andaccomplishing its requirements. These firms aim to gainprofitability through expansion ofoperating practices. Example s Hairstylist, electriciansand others. H&M,TESCO, Marks&Spencer and others. Oxfam, NHS and so on. Microsoft, Google and others. RisksIt is less risky.Itisalsomedium risky. Itisnotsomuch riskyastheyhave supportof government. It is more risky. Job security Inthisthejob securitylikeFruit sellersaswellas Turkish groceries is higherasthereis In this, job security islowasthereis highersupplyof workforce. Inthis,thejob security is medium in comparisonto workforce supply. Herein,thejob security is normal andworkforce supplyisalso 4
lowersupplyof labour. normal. Number of staff 10- 4950-200 aboveNot fixedaverage Some more differences are: Differences Personnel- The personnel in small entrepreneurial business enterprise do no longer exceed 50. the quantity of employees in scalable begin up business enterprise is specifically based at the shape and length of the organisation. employees in large entrepreneurial corporation can be more than hundred. the size company and the range of employees inside the agency is relying at the sort of business organisation of social entrepreneurial ventures. Structure- Organisational structure of small entrepreneurial organizations is not right and it's far often seen that they are run by manner of a single character who is sole owner for every so often in partnership. Scalable begin-up entrepreneurship is normally in a shape of agency or limited partnership. The structure of these massive entrepreneurial establishments are very complex and suchcorporationscanbeprivatelimitedorpubliclimited.Thesocialentrepreneurial organizations are usually trusty based organizations. consequently, it is able to be concluded that the dangers worried, number of employees, investment required and styructure of a majority of these typologies of entrepreneurs are unique but the objectives of thse businesses continue to be same that is to meet numerous desires of the customers. SIMILARITIES: ļ·Whole entrepreneurial ventures capitalise on innovation as the fundamental factors to attract huge number of audiences as well as consequently accumulate effective market value. ļ·Whole entrepreneurial ventures tend for satisfying the expectations and desires of market as well as accomplish equal chances for attaining success. ļ·All entrepreneurial ventures borrow capital from various venture capitalist as well as investors in order to explore its firm at potential marketplace ļ·All of them work towards serving innovative services or products with usages of creativity and new ideas. 5
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TASK 2 P3. The micro and small business has crucial impacts on the economy of the country.As it provides essential opportunities for economy and person development. in addition to this, it has been ascertained that from previous some years both middle as well as small business are developing in rapid way in United Kingdom that perform as main sources of income generation for country(Malgas and Zondi, 2020). In addition to this, this has been determined that, these businesses provides various kinds of benefits to economy as well as individuals in effectual and efficient way. Thus, some impacts of small and medium size business are discussed below in respect of United Kingdom: Business Type of Micro and Small Businesses in UK, 2019 As per the above given graph, it has been determined that both micro and small firms are classified into various sectors that includes non innovators (23.9%), non exporters (33.2%), innovators (12.2%) as well as exporters that is 13.6% accordingly. According to this, it have been determined that both small and medium scale firms has fuller size contribution within United Kingdom economical system as well as individuals growth(Ramadani and et. al., 2019). The firms that facilitate additional advantages in various manner which appreciably complement USA opportunity boom charged into effectively outline as well as effectual manner. 6
The small, medium and large business has various differenceswhich aids countryās economy for developing in effective and efficient way. Few differences are described below: ļ·Small: The small firms assist monetary system into development as well as growth. Moreover, there is around 10 to 49 person who performs its work into small firm and also allows monetary benefits by providing jobs to various UK individuals. ļ·Medium: In this, there are around 50 to 250 staff into medium size business that contributes its potential to attain its objectives. Furthermore, those plays vital role in respect of financial sustainability(Karimi and et. al., 2016). ļ·Large: These are known to be large business as they are huge into period within evaluation to small and medium enterprises. As medium firms employs above 250 staff who allows them to attain objectives at determined time duration. 7
Illustration1: Role of Start-ups and Small Businesses (Source: The Role of Start-ups and Small Businesses in Todayās Economy, 2018) The small business has affects upon various economical level. So, SMEās have affects upon economy are discussed below: ļ·Local impact: Small and medium size has affects on regional economical level through accomplishingthedesiredatlocallevelasthroughfacilitatingthemsatisfaction. Additionally, this has been determined that both small and medium businesses are also facilitating opportunities of employment to local individualās which effectually useful to develop the economy of United Kingdom (Mandhachitara and Allapach, 2017). ļ·Regional impact: As per the above chart, it have been evaluated that small business have crucial affects upon region as it drives towards economical national growth. Furthermore, this has been also monitored that both small and medium business existence renders severaladvantagesātonationslikevalueofinnovationenhances,technology advancement and others. ļ·National and international impact: It has been determined that small business assists countries like UK government through maximising its economy (Liguori and et. al., 2019). In addition to this, this efficiently enhances global image of nation at huge level. Apart from this, based upon determination of small business also effectually increases the flow of creativity into nation which promote economical situation of UK. 8
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P4 The smaller as well as start up are regarded as crucial aspects of UK economy development as they are rendering large number of job opportunities for person which drives them towards maximisation into individuals lifestyle(Olanrewaju and et. al., 2020). Thus, there are few vital prospects in which both small and start up business plays essential role into societal economical development which are described underneath: ļ·Improve the standards of living: Through facilitating effectual opportunities of jobs both small as well as start up business are developing crucial development within living standards of person. As this have been determined that United Kingdom have around 99.9% of business which are performing its practices as small and medium sizeas well as additionally are effectual in gaining about 5% of turnover. Along with this, it efficiently enhances their living standards through maximising per capita income. ļ·Development of job opportunities: This has been determined that there are several kinds of industry which are conducting its practices as small and start up business. In addition to this. Whole these are relatively facilitating vital opportunities of job for huge base of person which consider as essential aspects for economical development of United Kingdomās people. Furthermore, this directly maximises the societal economical growth in effectual and officious way. Based upon the above discussion, it has been determined that both small and start up commercial business contributes in effectual manner towards economic system of UK(Morris, Shirokova and Tsukanova, 2017). As this enhances their person standards of living, employment chances and many others. Moreover, this is also helpful for country in respect to elevate their market areas at international level. 9
The small commercial enterprise has additionally helped the unemployed human beings a hazard of getting work as they are intending more in the hiring of the no longer so certified humans that have led the lower in unemployment. Nevertheless, sooner or later they have got turn out to be a purpose to improve the unemployment price in the United Kingdom Market and are getting the big help to build up their financial circumstance. The UK commercial enterprise has a totally aggressive attitude toward business ventures which makes them horrific at customer support altogether. The small commercial enterprise does not get a whole lot attention, which the UK enterprise receives with the coolest mind-set closer to the clients. The UK Administration has at the least 99 percentage of small businesses, which were private sectors inside the starting of the yr 2018. The employment fee expanded to sixteen million, and the personal sectors were the first one to rent new employees selling employment and in go back increasing the monetary fame of the UK. The unemployment fee became relieved from the 12 months 2018 in a wonderful rate boosting up the economic fame of United Kingdom. The quit 12 months turnover of the small enterprise organisation of the United Kingdom turned into close to- about 2.5 million, which become received from the small enterprise organizations. Most of the turnover came from the mounted from the small non-public sectors which constitutes 50 percent of the United Kingdom financial system. 10
TASK 3 P5. The skills, characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs like Zuber and Mohsin Issa are discussed below: EntrepreneursCharacteristicsTraitsSkills Zuber and Mohsin Issa Passionate:Thisis vitalentrepreneurās characteristicswhich wouldaidsthemin becomingsuccessful (DoktorandBui, 2018). In addition to this,thisparticular characteristics possessedbyboth brothersthatare ZuberandMohsin Issawhichcould assiststhemto experiencesseveral innovations into their ventures. Risktaker:Thisis undertakenasvital traits of entrepreneurs which would aids to implementany creativethoughts whichcomeinthe entrepreneurās mind. Furthermore,the ability to take risk is morehelpfulfor businesspersonin effectualwayand performsitsventure operations.This particulartraitaids ZuberandMohsin Issaforturninginto several new enterprise ideaslikedealin petrolretailing, supermarketand many more. Decision making skills: This skills are possessed into all business person as it would aids them to developtimelyand formulate fast decisions. Furthermore,thereare severalopportunities whichbringand implemented into quick mannersothatthe possibilitiesoflossis less.Therefore,Zuber andMohsinIssaboth brother has this skills as itpermitsthemfor grabbingthe opportunitiesofadding additional retailing to its petrolstations(Giones and Brem, 2017). Differences among entrepreneurs and business manager 11
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BasisEntrepreneursBusiness Manager MeaningEntrepreneursregardedas individualwhodevelops business, through undertaking monetary threats with aim to gain profit(Mugler, 2017). Managersaretheonewho takeaccountabilityof controllingandmanaging staff. Decision makingTheyintuitivedecision making. They have calculative decision making. P6. Entrepreneurial motivation is undertaken as growth of new business chases and enthusiasm for surviving through those firms is directly related with encouragements of entrepreneurs. Additionally, entrepreneurs mind set is regarded as specific perception manner where person comes in reach of challenges(Devece, Peris-Ortiz and Rueda-Armengot, 2016).Entrepreneur mind-set is described as a nation of thoughts that familiarizes individual conduct in the direction of entrepreneurial conduct closer to results in addition to sports activities. it's been recognized that folks which are having entrepreneurial mindsets are mainly drawn inside the route of innovation, opportunities further to new price creation.So, for representing the personality of entrepreneurs OCEAN Model is used and discussed below: ļ·Openness:It consists of that person who desires to attain knowledge related to new topics. additionally, it carries insightful and additional innovative tendencies. moreover, people who have this type of persona trends are greater worried to experience new studies and desires to benefit new matters. almost about modern-day selected marketers this is Zuber and Mohsin Issa, it can be said that every one of those entrepreneursā are fairly open to study new matters as they believes that by way of doing so it would be much less tough for them to appearance after new opportunities and grasp them efficaciously with the improvement and more suitable skill in appropriate manner. ļ·Conscientiousness: Respective personality includes those individuals who are more dependentandrepresentsselfdisciplineaswellasunderstandaimoftheir accomplishment. Individuals who have high conscientiousness highlights individuals are more focused on their attainment of gaols.With reference toZuber and Mohsin Issa, it's 12
been analysed all of those marketers have been particularly disciplined that allows them out in succeeding of their respective location and acquire achievement rapid inside the entrepreneurial task in proper way. ļ·Extraversion: Respective personality traits involves that individuals who are very much assertiveness, energetic and more. Also, extroverted person are more dominant than introverted.In context ofZuber and Mohsin Issainclusion of this persona factor helps entrepreneur in determining answers for the problems this is being faced by means of them in their respective agencies. ļ·Agreeableness: Respective traits involve individuals who are cooperative, friendly and many more. Also, these people are trustworthy, challenging and competitive.In context of chosen entrepreneurs such asZuber and Mohsin Issa,it's been analysed those entrepreneurs are highly cooperating those who stocks sturdy courting with the all commercial company related human beings that in the end allows them out in reaching success in fast manner. ļ·Neuroticism: Respective personality traits are undertaken as emotional stability and consider as adverse degree of emotions. Additionally, it includes individuals who are emotional in nature and are generally tensed as well as few time moody.In context of chosen entrepreneurs that isZuber and Mohsin Issa,it could be stated that it's miles relatively important for those marketers to ensure that they need to growth the level of emotional affects in their work as it'd have an effect on their overall performance in adverse way. So, After analysing whole above OCEAN model personality traits, it has been evaluated that both bothers Zuber and Mohsin Issa and have conscientiousness personality traits because of that it may become competent to gain several opportunities like both have more than 5, 200 petrol station and essential into U.S. & Europe. They also employs above 33, 000 individuals (Sadeghi and et. al., 2019). TASK 4 P7. The background and experiences are regarded as primary approach for individuals in context to this, this has been analysed that entrepreneurs are much influences by their educations, 13
family and others along with experiences that they have within its entire life. Therefore, based upon the provided case study, the entrepreneurs consider for it is Zuber and Mohsin Issa. Both are the two Billionaire brothers in United Kingdom. Additionally, it gain funds in petrol station and growth into buying huge UK supermarket which is renowned as ASDA. Background Both brothers named as Zuber and Mohsin was born into Blackburn in year 1972 and other on 1971. Its parents were from Gujarat, India whose name was Vali and Zubeda and then came to United Kingdom for performing the task into Textile industry as well as also owned petrol station. Along with this, both brothers were gain educations at Witton Park High School (Kibler and Kautonen, 2016). Furthermore, its childhood was much reserved as well as it develops within terraced house within Blackburn. Therefore, all these foster both bothers for becoming competent to do something huge. Experiences Zuber and Mohsin Issa both brothers are much renowned Billionaire in British and were founder of Euro Garages. Moreover, this is undertaken as the petrol filling stations chains that perform into United Kingdom and Europe. Along with this, before developing Euro Garages both bothers took out lease on garages and saved few amount to buy their first petrol station. Furthermore, within year 2001, Zuber and Mohsin Issa both brothers with one petrol acquisition in Bury, Greater Manchester. Apart from this, both perform its business into much accountable way. also, into year 2018, they announced that its Euro Garages have obtains in around 762 stores into U.S from Kroger. Thus, the regular achievements foster both brothers for developing in rapid way as well as become successful in its life. CONCLUSION As per the above report, this has been concluded that entrepreneurship plays crucial role within development of economy. Moreover, there are several kind of business that efficiently satisfy the audienceās expectation and attain their objectives. Also, entrepreneurial venture and typology are vitalinto categorisingvariousforms of entity and comparetheir intentof performing its activities. In addition to this, the huge firms conduct its operations for business that enhance as well as gain effective profit. whereas smaller firms are effectual deal that focused towards its survival into market area. In addition to this, SMEās has crucial impacts on country as it aids them to increase its overall GDP that results into economical growth. Apart from this, the 14
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successful entrepreneur has many competencies that differentiate them from business managers. Beside this, its experiences as well as background perform as vital prospects that hinder or foster its performance and growth all over the world. 15
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