United Nations endorsed Sustainable Development Goals and global tourism and indigenous cultures

This research paper examines how the endorsed goals of sustainable growth by the UN are interlinked with international tourism as well as indigenous customs.

Running Head: UNITED NATIONS ENDORSED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
AND GLOBAL TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 1
United Nations endorsed Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and global tourism and
indigenous cultures
Name:
Institution Affiliation:

UNITED NATIONS ENDORSED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND GLOBAL
TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 2
Introduction
The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is responsible for offering
an appropriate plan for all nations to concentrate their efforts in different areas to focus on
ending poverty, protecting the global society, and ensuring prosperity for every individual. One
of the major features of the SDGs is that they are interlinked and offer leadership not only for
reform that is systematic for elements (Moore, 2015). These elements include things such as
energy systems or education system, but similarly for lifestyles by offering goals to eradicate
discrimination of gender alongside sexual discrimination. The targets and mission of the SDGs
are reaching deeply into human lives. It helps individuals to attain the required system
adaptations together with lifestyle and behavioral adaptation in different parts of the globe
(Menne, 2017). Therefore, the primary aim of this research paper is to examine how the endorsed
goals of sustainable growth by the UN are interlinked with international tourism as well as
indigenous customs. It concentrates on addressing explain what goals of sustainable growth are
and describe how sustainable tourism can help to implement goals of sustainable growth. It also
examines the effects alongside implications for indigenous customs around the globe as tourism
is used to play part in the development of goals of sustainable advancements
United Nations’ aims of sustainable advancement
The United Nations goals of sustainable growth refer to the universal sets of aims, goals,
as well as indicators that the member states of United Nations will be expected to utilize to frame
their agenda together with political policies over the next fifteen years. These goals are a
collection of seventeen global goals set by the assembly of t UN in 2015 for the year 2030

UNITED NATIONS ENDORSED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND GLOBAL
TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 3
(Griffiths, 2018). Therefore, SDGs are a section of resolution 70/1 of the general assembly of the
UN. The goals focus on transforming the world through the “2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development” that has been abbreviated to “2030 Agenda.” Besides, SDGs provided the shared
blueprint for peace as well as prosperity for individuals and the global society, presently and into
the future. The goals are the urgent call for action by all nations both developed and developing
in the international partnership (Ashraf, Ullah, & Salma, 2019). The association recognizes that
the process of ending poverty along with other deprivations must go in handy with strategies that
enhance health and education, reducing cases of inequality, and spur the growth of the economy.
All these operations according to SDGs can be done by tackling change in climate and working
to preserve forests and oceans around the world.
The SDGs are sets of goals that focus on following as well as expanding millennium
development targets that were agreed by governments in the early days of 2001 and are due to
expire very soon. Therefore, there is a similarity between SDGs and millennium development
target (Yeung, 2018). They aim to offer the focal point for the government that forms the
framework around which authority could develop policies and overseas aid plans designed to end
poverty and enhance the lives of poor individuals. Therefore, SDs provides the focus for the
development of global community efforts until 2030 and is the yardstick by which progress will
be evaluated and measured.
How sustainable tourism can help to implement the United Nations’ goals of sustainable
growth
Provision of sustainable inclusive and sustainable economic growth

UNITED NATIONS ENDORSED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND GLOBAL
TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 4
The tourism sector is among the world’s fastest advancing industries and the essential
source of foreign exchange and employment while being closely related to the economic, social,
an environmental well-being of several nations, particularly developing nations. For instance,
maritime or ocean-related tourism and coastal tourism are examples of vital sectors of the
economy in the most islands that are small in the developing states and coastal least developed
nations (Oerther, 2019). Therefore, sustainable tourism can take full description of its present
alongside prospect financial, communal, together with environmental influences, focusing the
wishes of visitors, the organization, and the host communities with the environment.In most
cases sustainable tourism can help to apply the SDGs as it promotes the inclusive sustained
financial development and offers service and civilized work for many individuals. Therefore, it is
clear that sustainable tourism sector is one of the dynamic forces of international financial
development and presently accounts for one in eleven occupations internationally (Malik, Hsu, &
de Sherbinin, 2015). By providing admission to decent work for various persons in the tourism
sectors help in the eradication of poverty as most people will be employed. Hence, by 2030 it is
evident that the device and implementation of policies that aim at promoting sustainable tourism
will help in creating more jobs as well as promoting the culture and products of locals.
Ending poverty in all its forms everywhere
Sustainable tourism in most places around the global society has t potential to
significantly contribute to broad-based inclusive advancement and generate more opportunities
for the citizens. It is clear that tourism and travel account for eight point five percent of GDP and
nearly ten percent of employment in the region like the US (Jariwala, 2017). With the sustainable
tourism in the region, the country has been able to generate more than the quarter of globe’s

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TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 5
tourism receipts in past few years. The idea illustrates the importance of sustainable tourism
sector, and it’s potential for contributing to the long term development goals of the region.
Therefore, sustainable tourism can help to implement SDGs as it helps in ending poverty in all
its form everywhere (Wahyuningsih, 2018). Sustainable tourism growth together with its
influences at the society height can be ranked with state poverty decreasing targets, those
associated with endorsing entrepreneurship alongside little business sectors, together with
favored associations especially women and teens.
Achieve food security and improve health
Sustainable tourism can help in the process of implementation of SDGs as the sector
work towards ending hunger. Tourism can stimulate the productivity of agriculture by supporting
the manufacturing, utilization, as well as sales of regional produce in various targets of tourists
and its complete incorporation in the chain of the cost of tourism (Khalid, 2016). Additionally,
agro-tourism which is emerging tourism is vital in the implementation process of SDGs. The
sustainable agro-tourism sector can be effective in complementing traditional activities of
agriculture that can help in improving the amount of food within different regions thus
eradicating instances of poverty by 2030 (Gresh, Dallman, & Pantaleon, 2016). Besides, the rise
in income in different local societies can result in more flexible agriculture while improving the
worth of the tourism practice.
It ensures inclusive, equitable quality education
Sustainable tourism can help in the implementation process of SDGs by ensuring that
every country can attain an inclusive and equitable quality education. The idea can be vital in

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TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 6
promoting lifelong learning opportunities for every individual in the society and thus ensure that
the global community is prosperous (Sapkota & Neupane, 2018). Besides, a well-trained, as well
as a skillful workforce, is vital for the operations of tourism to prosper as well as the general
community. The tourist division can provide an inducement to spend in education together with
occupational training which is essential in improving the wellbeing of the society. The idea also
assists in improving cases of labor mobility through cross-border agreements on standards,
qualifications, and certification (Jariwala, 2017). Through sustainable tourism, global society can
help in the process of implementing sustainable development goals. Sustainable tourism is also
the major factor that can help in empowering different groups of persons such as a female in
various ways especially through stipulation of employment and the creation of chances of
income. Tourist as one of the sector with a huge share of female in employment and business
operators can be a vital device for a female to crack their possibilities. The idea can also help
women in becoming fully occupied and guide in each feature of the community (Theresia, 2018).
Therefore, such operations within tourism can help different countries to implement SDGs.
Ensuring availability and sustainable management of resources
Sustainable tourism plays an essential function in attaining water access together with
security that is some of the mandates of SDGs. It can also be essential in improving the hygiene
and sanitation of every individual around the global community (Malik, Hsu, & de Sherbinin,
2015). Therefore, efficient utilization of water in the tourism sector, coupled with an effective
measure of safety, management of wastewater, pollution control together with technological
efficiency can help in the implementation of SDGs by being the key in safeguarding most
precious resources in the community. Besides, sustainable tourism can help in the

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TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 7
implementation of SDGs by promoting sustainable and economic growth through the creation of
more employment for different people. Sustainable tourism can then be the huge driving forces
of global economic progress by providing jobs globally (Ashraf, Ullah, & Salma, 2019).
Through admission to modest work chances in the division of tourism can help in the
implementation of SDGs by increasing skills and professional development.
Creation of resilient infrastructure
Sustainable tourism development can help in the implementation of SDGs through the
process of creating resilient networks of communication, endorsing inclusive, along with
improved industrialization and developing innovation. Development of tourism is clear that it
relies on the good public as well as privately supplied infrastructure and the innovative setting (v
2018). Sustainable tourism can also help in the implementation of SDGs by providing incentives
of national authorities to upgrade their infrastructure and retrofit their organization. Such an idea
makes it possible for the tourism sector to be more sustainable, clean and resource efficient as
the method to invite tourists alongside other basis of distant venture.
Ensuring sustainable consumption and patterns of production
Most tourism sectors that adopt sustainable consumption together with production
practices play an essential duty in speeding up the international move to sustainability. Tourism
helps in such cases to implement SDGs by creating more jobs, promoting local culture and
products towards eradication of poverty in different regions (Yeung, 2018). In most cases,
tourism plays a role to as well as their operations influenced by the shift in climate. It is, hence,
in interest of the division to perform the guiding duty in international response to different

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TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 8
changes in weather. Therefore, sustainable visiting the sights can assist in the process of
implementation of SDGs in various ways (Whitney-Squire, 2015). For instance, sustainable
tourism can aid in tackling one of the major urgent confronts in society such as operating under a
sustainable environment. Hence, sustainable tourism by following various ways of operations
can help in conservation and sustaining water bodies and serve as the element towards promotion
of the blue economy globally.
Influences along with insinuations for indigenous customs within the globe as tourism is
utilized to add to goals of sustainable development
In the present society, cultures of indigenous in the world of tourism count for most of
the diversity around the world. Throughout the global community, about three hundred and
seventy million indigenous persons are occupying twenty percent of the territory of the earth. It
is also estimated that they represent as many as five thousand diverse indigenous customs
(Abascal, Fluker, & Jiang, 2016). The indigenous individuals of the globe, therefore, account for
most of the cultural diversity of the world, even though they constitute the numerical minority.
Therefore, indigenous cultures have remained stout opponents of progress imposed beyond their
communities. They contribute to SDGs by defending their lands against illegal encroachments as
well as destructive exploitations from mega-dams across useful rivers around them to logging
and practices of mining in their forests (Chan, Iankova, & Qi, 2016). Therefore, indigenous
cultures remain to be the ideal custodians of the landscapes along with ecosystems that are also
central to efforts to limit change in climate and adapt to its influences.

UNITED NATIONS ENDORSED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND GLOBAL
TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 9
It is clear that as more regions, as well as countries, develop their industry of tourism,
they produce significant influences on different natural resources, patterns of consumption,
pollution, and social systems. The need to attain sustainable or responsible planning together
with management by different indigenous cultures is imperative for the survival of industry as
the whole (Mirani & Farahani, 2015). However, indigenous cultures around the world as tourism
is used to provide a suitable understanding of sustainable practices that include land
preservations and management of resources. Indigenous cultures in the tourism sector have their
vision of development that differs from ideas of development attached to modern communities
(Whitney-Squire, 2015). Respect of mature together with its conservation alongside community-
based management remains to be the one major aspect that helps in the process of
implementation of SDGs.
Indigenous cultures around the world of tourism lead to the sustainable promotion use of
resources
Through indigenous cultures, SDGs can be effectively be implemented. These cultures
also help in the implementation of SDGs by halting together with reversing cases of land
degradation and halting loss of biodiversity (Koot, 2016). It is clear that tourism major visits to
different places is majorly enhanced by the presence of majestic landscapes, rich biodiversity,
pristine forests, along with natural heritage sites that are under the custody of indigenous culture.
Therefore, by preserving such attraction sites that are crucial for tourism, these cultures play a
key role in ensuring that a region can attract a huge number of persons that in return help in the
implementation of SDGs. For instance, the attracted tourism can help in the implementation of
SDGs by offer incentives to invest in education together with vocational training which is

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essential in improving the wellbeing of the society. Attracted tourists can assist in improving
cases of labor mobility through cross-border agreements on standards, qualifications, and
certification (Tebbutt, Brodmann, & Horvath, 2016). Through sustainable tourism within
indigenous cultures, the global society can help in the process of implementing sustainable
development goals.
Promotion of peaceful and inclusive societies
Indigenous customs around the world as tourism is used to implement SDGs can be
useful in promoting the necessary peace and inclusive society. These cultures are vital in the
process of implementing SDGs by tourism as they offer peace in a community that is useful in
the development of sustainable setting that provides access to justice for all (Gresh, Dallman, &
Pantaleon, 2016). The idea of provision of justice for all helps in the creation of usefull,
responsible, and comprehensive institutions at all heights. Therefore, as sector of tourism within
indigenous cultures rotates within billions of encounter individuals of varied ethnic origins, the
segment can promote multicultural alongside inter-confidence lenience alongside understanding.
The process is essential in the implementation of SDGs as it helps in setting the basis for passive
communities. Therefore, though indigenous cultures as the world of tourism can be sustainable
that benefits and engages local societies (Carr, Ruhanen, & Whitford, 2016). It can also be useful
in the provision of source likelihood, strengthening identities of culture, and spurring activities of
entrepreneurs. Thereby, different cultures help in preventing cases of the rise in violence together
with dispute to focus on root and combine peace in societies of post-clashes.
Conclusion

UNITED NATIONS ENDORSED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS AND GLOBAL
TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 11
It is evident from the above discussion that sustainable tourism can help in the process of
execution of goals of sustainable progress in various ways. Tourism has the potential to
contribute directly or indirectly to every goal in sustainable development. In particular, it is
evident that tourism has been included as targets on inclusive as well as sustainable economic
progress, sustainable consumption, alongside production and universal, integrated, and
transformative society. Besides, it is clear that indigenous culture as the world of tourism can aid
within process of implementing sustainable growth targets. Some of the ways on how sustainable
tourism help in the implementation of SDGs consist of the ability to ensure availability and
sustainable management of resources, ensuring sustainable consumption and patterns of
production, creation of resilient infrastructure, and it also ensures inclusive, equitable quality
education.

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TOURISM AND INDIGENOUS CULTURES 12
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