The assignment discusses the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) and its role in sustaining global peace. It highlights the positive aspects of UDHR, but also mentions its shortcomings, such as article 3 being nullified in Brazil in 2007 and article 19 being misused as anti-terrorist laws to lower freedom of expression. The document concludes that UDHR is a significant instrument for protecting human rights and can be seen as a barrier against abuse from privileged classes.