Vietnam War U.S. Research Paper 2022

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VIETNAM WAR
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Introduction
The Vietnam Conflict was the long, expensive, as well as disruptive conflict that eroded
the communist authority of North beside South Vietnam along with its major supported that was
the U.S. The war is considered to be the longest-lasting conflict within the U.S history priory the
war in Afghanistan. The event of dispute influenced the lives of different individuals around
America because many citizens were registered within the army1. As recorded by different
arithmetical facts, huge number of soldiers from the U.S. were injured and disturbed, while other
huge number of soldiers lost their lives during such events. The conflict commenced in 1955
while it came to conclusion in 1975. Besides, the chronological period was the time of the Cold
conflict that was portrayed by several tensions amid the U.S. together with the Union of Soviet.
The conflict occurred within Vietnam, and it was expanded to different regions that included
Cambodia as well as Laos2. Therefore, this research paper explores the history, causes,
consequences, military tactics, and resolutions to the Vietnam War.
History Debate of the Vietnam Conflict
It is a war regarded by many as traumatic and controversial events within the past in
America. Up to present day, American is constantly argued concerning the conflict that they had
with Vietnam. For example, presidential election in 2004, Vietnam period of military service of
the candidate turned into the severe issue in campaign. The dispute has been broadly discussed in
various information channels, together with educational sources. The war in Vietnam operates as
the example of how different Head of States balance unrealistic advice that relate to values of the
sort to trouble-solving by the public and realistic debate that highlight the practicality or efficacy
1 Huff, Gregg. 2018. "Causes And Consequences Of The Great Vietnam Famine, 1944-5". The Economic
History Review 72 (1): 286-316. doi:10.1111/ehr.12741.
2 Ed, O’Dowd. 2016. "Deng Xiaoping’S Long War: The Military Conflict Between China And Vietnam,
1979-1991, Written By Xiaoming Zhang". Journal Of Chinese Military History 5 (1): 94-96.
doi:10.1163/22127453-12341298.

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of affairs of state3. The impractical appeals of President Kennedy F. John offered lawful support
to his strategy in Vietnam that represented him to be the righteous leader. In other terms, the U.S.
Head of State requests assisted him in avoiding criticism of his foreign policy as well as describe
the causes of sluggish development. The involvement of the state within the conflict was
something that several individuals sensed very robustly concerning if they were to be citizens of
American, global people, or citizens of Vietnam4. Vietnam is the war that is known by many to
be the war Americans ever lost. The conflict ended 2 years after the U.S took out their military in
1973, and the collective party detained Saigon two years after the end of the war.
Historiographic Debates on War in Vietnam
Civil War
Most historians and economists believed that the U.S engaged in war in Vietnam because
the region feared the spread of communism. The U.S was unable to defeat the Vietcong, and in
the process, the region was met with enhanced opposition to the war back home. There have
been lasting and temporary reasons to why America became concerned within the conflict. Some
of the reasons include Vietnamese independence and increased cases of civil strife as Vietminh
was ready to unite the nation under leader Minh Chi Ho5. It is recorded by many researchers that
many nationalists were opposed to the leader Minh together with communists. The primary
reason for opposition was that they did not need their nation and its people to be drawn to the
communist collective. Hence, the war became worthy as many individuals in the region remain
to be independent in their operations without relying on ideas from foreigners.
3 Miller, Edward. 2017. "The Postcolonial War". Journal Of Vietnamese Studies 12 (3): 14-22.
doi:10.1525/jvs.2017.12.3.14.
4 Wiest, A. 2016. "Review: American Reckoning: The Vietnam War And Our National Identity By
Christian Appy". Journal Of Vietnamese Studies 11 (1): 132-136. doi:10.1525/jvs.2016.11.1.132.
5 Yurtbay, Baturay. 2018. "Vietnam Syndrome And Its Effects On The Gulf War Strategy". Perspectivas -
Journal Of Political Science, no. 18. doi:10.21814/perspectivas.113.

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Figure 1 - Showing Ionic Photos of the Vietnam War. Retrieved from Yurtbay (2018)
Vietnamese Independence
Most historians believed that in the lates1950, during the administration of Eisenhower,
Vietnam split into North Vietnam that was communist as well as South Vietnam. Anxiety of
Cold War dictated that if the North Vietnamese communist prevailed, the other region such as
Southeast Asia would fall like dominoes6. When President Kennedy F. John took office in 1961,
he vowed not to allow South Vietnam fall to communism.
The Domino Theory
The theory believed that if an individual state agreed to doctrines of communism, it was
probably that the bordering country would also agree, same to the raw of dominoes agree with
6 Levy, Barry S., and Victor W. Sidel. 2015. "Adverse Health Consequences Of The Vietnam War". Medicine,
Conflict And Survival 31 (3-4): 162-170. doi:10.1080/13623699.2015.1090862.