1 SOCIOLOGY News article citation and link: Ajilore, O., & Willingham, Z. (2019). Redefining Rural America-CenterforAmericanProgress.Retrieved13December2019,from https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/economy/reports/2019/07/17/471877/redefining- rural-america/ Thenewsarticle‘RedefiningRuralAmerica’ByOlugbengaAjiloreandZoe Willingham is about the social and economies changes that are required to be bought and undertaken in the rural areas of United States so that there is equity in the delivery of health and social care services to all parts of the American society (urban and rural communities) (Fitchen, 2019). The news article starts with the expanse of the American rural areas and its importance in providing the resources to the urban people of the country. The news article highlights the fact that rural America makes up about 97 percent of the total land mass of America and it inhabits not only the elucidated land mass but also highlights the water, energy, and recreation, food are also provided by the rural environment and societies of United States of America (Cramer, 2017). While the rural areas imparts the cardinal share of survival and socio-environmental resources for the urban and upper classes of the American societies living in the modern cities and towns - a reciprocal support and fulfilling of care needs of these rural people has to be done by the legal framework of America, that is by the American government but in the real world scenario, this is never the case. The news article ‘Redefining Rural America’ focusses on the deep impoverished conditions of rural areas and people in this part of America passing their day to day lives in poverty. As they have been living in the poor living (environmental and social) conditions – the social determinants of health of these rural Americans are being affected chiefly and greatly by these poor and distressed rural living conditions. This has led to distortions of the social determinants of rural health. The news article points to lack of quality care in these rural areas and lack of awareness of the rural Americans to be the main reason behind the presentation of this
2 SOCIOLOGY unjustified situation – where the rural sections of United States lack accessibility to a high quality health care services.Other than these, the news article highlights the discussion and debate on whether to treat the rural communities of America homogenously or to deal with African Americans, the disabled people in a different manner and more so, how the economy and the health service delivery has to be bettered from policy making to policy execution – in order to maintain equity and promote the overall American sociocultural prosperity. Linking to the concepts of ‘Economies and Social Change’, it has been learned that although the rural society contributes greatly and in fact cardinally to food, water and land resources of the country – still there exist a strong sense of class, power and party difference between the rural and urban sections of united states of America. The study recommends better policy making and regulation makings in the framework that is aimed and focused on dissolution of social and cultural differences between the rural and urban people and taking good care of the rural people, as much as the government takes care of the rights, privileges and essence of living of the educated and more aware American people living in urban communities of united states. There is lack of knowledge, awareness, accessibility to quality health care services that has rendered a low quality of life in the rural sections and because of this and other low economic and sociocultural reasons, there is an increased level of racial and cultural discrimination with the African America, disability and people with different other sexual preferences (Thiede, Lichter & Slack, 2018). The news article focusses and recommends on righting the policy making by the government administrators who must direct the laws with more preferences towards equity social and health care, above any other thing. The news understands the needs of the people living in rural areas of United States of America and encourage the idea of providing more economy betterment opportunities by equity and strength based policy making.
3 SOCIOLOGY Hence, it can be concluded saying that not only the economy and rights of the rural people of America needs to be bettered but better policies and regulations also needs to be added so that the government and the legal framework of united states of America can address the socioeconomic issues and the health care related issues of rural people living in rural parts of United States of America. The questions that are necessary for a future research are – 1) how does incorporating equity in policy making improves the health needs and social needs of the rural people? How education and awareness campaigns does improves health and quality of life of the rural people living in rural parts of United States of America?
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4 SOCIOLOGY References Ajilore, O., & Willingham, Z. (2019). Redefining Rural America - Center for American Progress.Retrieved13December2019,from https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/economy/reports/2019/07/17/471877/ redefining-rural-america/ Cramer, K. (2017). The Politics of Rural Resentment. Fitchen, J.M., (2019)Endangered spaces, enduring places: Change, identity, and survival in rural America. Routledge. Thiede, B. C., Lichter, D. T., & Slack, T. (2018). Working, but poor: The good life in rural America?.Journal of Rural Studies,59, 183-193.