WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION

Running head: REPORT ON WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION
REPORT
ON
WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION
Name of the Student
Name of the University
Author Note:

1WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION
Introduction:
Wireless network and communication is one of the trending area that is ruling the world
with every aspect. As the wireless network is nothing but an advance technology which offers
wireless data communication with the transmission of data across the world through wireless
mediums. Considering this aspect the primary objective of this discussion is to elaborate the
topic related to wireless network and communication.
Drone is one of the most appropriate example of wireless network as studies has
mentioned that drone includes the unmanned aerial vehicle concept that delivers effective
communication. Hence, in order to discuss this technology a research paper of Mohammad et al.,
(2018) has been analyzed which is based on the discussion of Drone-based antenna which has
intended to reduce the service time of with respect to the wireless network and communication.
Followed by this above discussion in this paper will effectively discuss the
methodologies used in the nominated research done by (Mohammad et al., 2018). Along with
this it will also compare the result of this paper with research paper and then there will be a detail
discussion on the benefits and the limitations of the methodologies as well. Later, this paper will
also consist a brief idea about the future research area.
Description of the methodologies:
After analyzing the nominated research paper it has been noticed that the researcher has
focused on the system modulation in order to prove that the drone based antenna is one of the
best wireless network communication technology which enhances the effectiveness Wireless
services. Making allowance to this concern this paper has initially proposed an innovation
framework in order to deliver best communication services with least time. Followed by this

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concern in this study the researcher has focused on perturbed techniques with the purpose to
optimize the drone spacing [1].
While analyzing the approached techniques it is identified that this technique has aimed
to solve the problem related to the space optimization as well as geographical location. In this
case it is observed that the researcher has considered the location of the wireless antenna with L
and the quad-rotor of antenna as M. From this formation the derived result is the 3D locations of
the Drone m ∈ M and i ∈ L are, given by (xm, ym, zm) and (x u i , yu i , zu i ) respectively.
Along with this in order to avoid the collision among the drones the separation of the drones are
done with at least Dmin and the dm = √( xm−xo) 2+( ym− yo) 2+(zm−zo)2. During the analysis
it is also identified that as the researcher has used the perturbation technique which is an
effective mathematical technique that removes the linear elements from any equation and
deconstruct a nonlinear equation [1]. Followed by this discussion it is identified that from the
above determined equation it is very essential to reposition the drones. Considering this aspect it
has been observed that in the position of the drone model of this study will be positioned in order
to connect it with the users. Along with this the service time of this drone is also depends on the
transmission by which by which the drone will be able to stabilize the body and move as well. As
the primary objective of this study is to reduce the service time of drone via reducing the
transmission, determination of the center of the array is very essential [1]. Hence, in order to
detect this it is very essential to determine the minimum transmission time of the model drone.
Along with this the study has also mentioned that how the optimal positioning is impacting the
directivity of the drone. Thus, here in this study the researcher has also determined the optimal
positioning with respect to several theorems which includes optimal perturbation vector, optimal
location.

3WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION
After analyzing this study it is identified that the researcher has tried to put the procedure
of enhancing the wireless communication, however several researches has also discussed about
this topic. Thus, in the below section there is a detail comparison of the results of this paper with
the other papers.
Comparison:
Followed by the above mentioned statement the researcher has mentioned that in this
study there are 100 users present in this experiment is distributed among a specific area with a
gap of 1km × 1 km and there was 10 drones. From the investigation it is identified that the
stimulation among these drones utilizes the same transition power present in the array. [1] While
analyzing the result of this experiment it is identified that due to the optimal configuration the
service time and the service effectiveness of the drone holds the ability to draw a significant
improvement. Whereas according to the research of Wei et all, (2018) in the experiment the
utilization IFSA, AAPS and BTAS has effectively reduces the time of transmission. As in the
nominated research the researcher has used perturbation technique in which several theorem has
been used to reduce the transmission time of the drone and the experiment has been done with
100 users and 10 drones it is identified that in the study of Wei et all, (2018) the utilization of
IFAS, AAPS and BTAS is more effective. The study has also mentioned that among the above
mentioned scheme IFAS holds the best capabilities to redeem the result with higher accuracy.
Making allowance to this concern it can be stated that in the both the research paper several
techniques has been utilized which has reduces the service time of the wireless devices however,
according to my point of view adoption of the mentioned schemes are mostly effective. [2]
However, in both the studies the researcher has not focused on the energy consumption in any
area.

4WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION
Advantages and disadvantages of methodologies:
After completion of the above discussion there are several benefits and limitation on the
experiment methodologies has been identified that holds a major impact on the elimination of the
transmission time. Making allowance to this concern it is identified that this paper has primarily
conducted the research by selecting 100 users and 10 drone. As the primary objective of this
research was to determine that hoe the drone based antenna array influences service time which
is directly related to the wireless communication and network it can be stated that the researcher
has effectively selected that sample of the experiment which has provide the best results. Along
with the researcher has experimented that entire scenario with perturbation technique thus, this
was very complex and time consuming as well. Making allowance to this concern it can be stated
that rather than the utilization of the conventional method the researcher must have opted for
some advance techniques which may influence their research accuracy.
Along with these concern one of the major conflict has been identified in this research
that this paper has taken one of the most trending wireless technology which has a vast area to
discuss. However, the researcher has not discussed all factors related to wireless communication
and network. Hence, it can be considered as one of the major conflict in this research paper.
Future Work:
Followed by the above discussion it can be concluded that this research has been conduct
in the area of wireless communication and network where drone is one of the advance
technology. As this paper has focused to reduce the time of consumption of drone, one of the
essential area has not been still discussed in current studies. Along with time consumption,
energy consumption is also one of the key factor that influences that success of drone. Followed
by this concern it is suggested that on this research area the researcher must elaborate the factors

5WIRELESS NETWORK AND COMMUNICATION
of energy consumption. According to several studies it is identified that in UAV concept energy
consumption holds a major concern over the success of a wireless device as the consumption of
energy varies from distance to distance. Thus, it is highly recommended to work on the
elimination process of energy consumption by drone which will help to enhance the services of
these technologies as well.
Conclusion:
After completion of the above discussion it can be stated that the primary objective of
this paper is to analyze the field of wireless communication and network with the purpose to get
a detail idea about how this technology has influenced our lives. In order to discuss this the paper
has primary analyzed one of the research paper which was conducted in the nominated area.
Followed by the analysis of the nominated research paper in the paper it has effectively
elaborated the activities and the methodologies present in the nominated research paper. Along
with this discussion it has also explained how these methodologies has helped the developer to
get the accurate result. Making allowance to this concern it is identified that in the nominated
research there are several limitations present. Hence, in the next section it is mentioned that in
future the investigation should highlight the area of energy consumption.
Lastly, it can be concluded that this paper has elaborated all of the possible aspects that
needs to be addressed in order to meet the desired result in the area of wireless communication
and network.

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Reference:
[1] W. Qi, W. Liu, X. Liu, A. Liu, T. Wang, N. Xiong, and Z. Cai 2018. Minimizing delay and
transmission times with long lifetime in code dissemination scheme for high loss ratio and low
duty cycle wireless sensor networks. Sensors, 18(10), p.3516.
[2] M. Mozaffari, W. Saad, M. Bennis and M. Debbah 2018, May. Drone-based antenna array for
service time minimization in wireless networks. In 2018 IEEE International Conference on
Communications (ICC) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Bibliography:
[1] Y. Zeng, R. Zhang, and Lim T.J. 2016. Wireless communications with unmanned aerial
vehicles: Opportunities and challenges. IEEE Communications Magazine, 54(5), pp.36-42.
[2] Q. Wu, Y. Zeng and R. Zhang 2018. Joint trajectory and communication design for multi-
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pp.2109-2121.
[3] O.K. Sahingoz 2014. Networking models in flying ad-hoc networks (FANETs): Concepts and
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[4] I. Jawhar, N. Mohamed, J. Al-Jaroodi and S. Zhang 2013, May. Data communication in linear
wireless sensor networks using unmanned aerial vehicles. In 2013 International Conference on
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) (pp. 492-499). IEEE.
[5] I. Jawhar, N. Mohamed and J. Al-Jaroodi 2015, June. UAV-based data communication in
wireless sensor networks: Models and strategies. In 2015 International Conference on
Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS) (pp. 687-694). IEEE.

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[6] T.S. Alemayehu, and J.H. Kim 2017. Efficient nearest neighbor heuristic TSP algorithms for
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