L2 NVQ in Wood Occupations QCF Knowledge Question Paper

L2 NVQ in Wood Occupations
(Construction) QCF
Knowledge Question Paper
Candidate name:
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June 2020
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Candidate signature:
Assessor signature:
Date completed:
A/503/1170
QCF641
Conforming to General Health, Safety
and Welfare in the Workplace
Ref
No.
Assessment Criteria Candidate Response
1.4 State why and when health and
safety control equipment,
identified by the principles of
protection, should be used
relating to types, purpose and
limitations of each type, the
work situation, occupational use
and the general work
The collective protective measures concept of risk assessments,
COSHH assessments, toolbox talks, method statements former site
induction as well as hazard warning signs. Different kind of safety
measures are followed within the collective protective measures
which are used while working on sites. These all help in managing
and protecting the person from any kind of hazard. Various type of
safety measures are present for or managing protection against
different kind of hazards that can occur while working. Various areas
as well as signage are not allowed because it is not clearly available
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environment, in relation to:
– collective protective
measures
– personal protective
equipment (PPE)
– respiratory protective
equipment (RPE)
– local exhaust ventilation
(LEV).
to the person. All the employees as well as staff which is working for
or the workplace has to put upon all the safety measures and toolbox
talks for managing any kind of wizard.
The purpose and limitations have to ensure that each and every
person working in the workplace is aware regarding the health and
safety requirements which are needed while working at site potential
hazards as well as risks and these are limited whenever possible.
There are different kind of hazards that have to be managed properly
in order to work upon various site. There are various new employed
people and staff which have to be provided proper knowledge
regarding the risk assessments before the joining for that there able to
know what are the different kind of hazards that a person has to face
while working in such conditions. Those people who are not reading
the information available then they have to be given proper
knowledge regarding the instructions
The personal protective equipment consists of of various gadgets that
can be used by the person for his or her safety. This includes Steel toe
boots, visibility jacket, near defenders goggles, gloves blades and
other objects. the Steel toe boots are used for protecting feet from
stabbing toes falling objects. The visibility jacket is used for or
making others to see if a person is standing. The ear defenders are
used for protecting the hearing. Hardhaat is used for protecting head
from any falling object or banging head. a person has to wear goggles
in order to protect his eyes from any kind of harmful particle. Gloves
are used for protecting the hands from any kind of finger injury.
Gloves are used especially for joinery and cutting materials such as
sharp blades or power tools.
The respiratory protective equipment is used for protecting a person
against dust and breathing apparatus. It is very important to know the
limitation and use each and every piece of a parrot is carefully. The
right equipment helps to stop lung breathing and preventing any kind
of dust common toxic fumes as well as dash to enter the body. There
is proper training provided for using the respiratory protective
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equipment and PPE must be maintained properly.
Local exhaust ventilation is defined as an engineering control system
which is used for minimising dost perfume mist vapour or gas at
workplace.
1.5 State how the health and safety
control equipment relevant to
the work should be used in
accordance with the given
instructions.
All important wellbeing and security hardware ought to be utilized in
pertinent work circumstances as expressed in the wellbeing and
security guidelines. Try not to play radio noisy as this can be
diverting and can likewise stop individuals hearing if there is an
episode. Laborers must be prepared in utilizing all hardware and
keeping up their own PPE. New laborers to site ought to be accepted
and have tool stash talks, if uncertain how to utilize anything site
foreman ought to be inquired. If there is any changed condition or
episode in work place, it is important to report it to the manager.
There are natural necessities that are related with organization
strategies and tool stash talk guidelines to discard squander and
decrease dust and different poisons. Switch off lights and gear when
not being used.
1.6 State which types of health,
safety and welfare legislation,
notices and warning signs are
relevant to the occupational area
and associated equipment.
Here, needed to focus over implementation of all principles and
regulations of health and safety Act 1974. This will help to protect
the health of all employees along with those that have some kind of
connection with such occupational area. Here, they also needed to
focus over occupational safety act. Along with the adherence of these
both they needed to focus over deployment of proper signs and
boards. This help to aware people that never goes near to place
otherwise they will get harmed.
1.7 State why health, safety and
welfare legislation, notices and
warning signs are relevant to the
occupational area.
All these aspects which are mentioned above for health safety is
important to do because aid in building trust of employees over the
management practices also ensure that their health will have not harm
while working at workplace. Here, legislations creates an obligation
over employer that they never commit any exercise which has
negative impact over employees health have to face negative
consequences in future. While signs help to bring attention among all
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that something dangerous carrying on that might impact health in
future.
1.8 State how to comply with
control measures that have been
identified by risk assessments
and safe systems of work.
The aspects upon which needed to focus over for compliance of
control measures includes building of standards, separate surveillance
team, guiding personnels, usage of advanced technologies and
ascertaining help of professionals or experts. All these measures help
in reducing the among of errors along with improvement of current
knowledge.
2.2 List typical hazards associated
with the work environment and
occupational area in relation to
resources, substances, asbestos,
equipment, obstructions, storage,
services, and work activities.
There are various types of hazards which can be faced while working
at workplace.
Assets: materials too substantial to even think about lifting and lifting
gear not accessible can make injury back. Slices to hands if gloves
not worn while cutting or lifting troublesome materials, framework
dangerous causing falls, hardware ineffectively kept up, bottle not
accessible or filthy.
Work exercises: not utilizing right lifting strategy or gear. Chaotic
work place prompts outings and falls, Bits going in eye when cutting
with saw or devices. Injury to hands from cutting materials, Stubbing
toes on put away materials.
Substances: Dust from site or sawdust from wood cutting. Asbestos
can be found in more established structures.
Hardware: Noise from roundabout saw or sledge drills, switches and
so on.
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Deterrents: Obstructions can cause falls, and outings.
Administrations: while evacuating materials on location or boring
dividers there could be gas or electric funneling. When uncovering
for establishments there are electrical and gas benefits that are risks.
2.3 List the current Health and
Safety Executive top ten safety
risks.
Current normal dangers are: For a joiner the greatest dangers are
wounds to the hands and loss of fingers. Wounds to back is normal as
there is a ton of substantial materials to lift, right manual taking care
of is basic. Sawdust in eyes is likewise normal, diminished hazard
with defensive goggles and PPE worn.
2.4 List the current Health and
Safety Executive top five health
risks.
Current regular wellbeing dangers are: Vibration finger because of
apparatus, hearing hindrance, breathing issues because of dusty
conditions. Back torments because of position of working if in kept
spaces. Skin breaks to delivers winter
2.5 State how changing
circumstances within the
workplace could cause hazards.
Changing conditions inside the working environment can cause
dangers because of: Employees on location not monitoring changes
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and possible dangers. Boss not monitoring changes to change hazard
appraisal and educate workers. Dangers may change as work
advances and staff ought to be refreshed consistently as should hazard
evaluations.
2.6 State the methods used for
reporting changed
circumstances, hazards, and
incidents in the workplace. Strategies utilized for detailing changed conditions, dangers and
episodes in the work environment are:
Refreshed hazard appraisals, tool compartment talks, site gatherings.
3.6 State the organisational policies
and procedures for health,
safety, and welfare, in relation
to:
– dealing with accidents
and emergencies
associated with the work
and environment
– methods of receiving or
All men ought to know about fire hazards and follow safety measures
to diminish chances consistently. Know about fire exits and plans for
each working if there should arise an occurrence of fire.
Site input book ought to be accessible to record any episodes Site
administrator ought to consistently know about any occurrences. Site
foreman and representatives are answerable for guaranteeing they
know about site security techniques.
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sourcing information
– reporting
– stopping work
– evacuation
– fire risks and safe exit
procedures
– consultation and
feedback.
3.7 State the appropriate types of
fire extinguishers relevant to the
work. Various kinds of fire dousers utilized in the work environment: CO2
for electrical fires, Water for wood and fabric. Froth for use on fuel
fires
 Water dousers have a red band and are for wood, paper,
material, strong materials fires.
 Blue band dousers are for electrical flames and varnishes,
combustible fluids. They utilize dry powder froth.
 Dark carbon dioxide dousers are additionally utilized on
electrical flames.
3.8 State how and when the different
types of fire extinguishers are
used in accordance with
legislation and official guidance.
Extinguishers are utilized by discharging the pin, point at fire and
push on the handle. Make a point not to imperil self or associates.
Continuously survey fire and guarantee feel can smother securely if
not empty and call fire detachment right away. Just prepared
individuals should utilize them.
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