Business Plan Analysis and Formulation for Woolworths Group
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This report evaluates the business plans, strengths, weaknesses and performance analysis of five organizations. Also, the business plan of Woolworths Group will be formulated and implemented in detail. Suggestions in the form of a report to improve the implementation of the plan will also be discussed.
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Leadership management1 Executive Summary Developing and implementing a business plan are crucial strategies for the organization’s success. A business plan is a description of the future of the business. It directs the business about what to do and how to do. It assists the business in meeting its goals and objectives by utilizing the currently available resources and skills. It helps the business in enhancing its profitability and assets. The business plan can help the business in many ways. It strategizes the actions of the business. Each attempt involves specific responsibilities which are allocated to specific personnel. It also assigns the duration for completing the task. The start and end dates with the respective budgets are assigned to them. Thus the business plan also helps the company in time and cost management. An ideal business plan defines the clear objectives to be achieved in the organization, plans greater details to implement them, allocates time for their accomplishment and monitors their performance to achieve the goals of the organization. So,inthisreport,thebusinessplans,strengths,weaknessesandperformanceanalysisoffive organizations would be evaluated .Also, the business plan of Woolworths Group will be formulated. A report will also be created regardingthe implementation and suggestions to improve the said plan.
Leadership management2 Contents Executive Summary.....................................................................................................................................1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................4 Business Plan Analysis................................................................................................................................4 Analysis of the Business Plan.................................................................................................................11 Business Plan for Operations Department.................................................................................................12 Background of the business.......................................................................................................................12 Description of the business and its products and services......................................................................12 Marketing Activities and Strategies.......................................................................................................13 Key financial indicators of Woolworths Group......................................................................................13 Productivity / Performance Targets for community awareness or branding..........................................13 Environmental Impact...........................................................................................................................13 Governance and Management...............................................................................................................14 Quality...................................................................................................................................................14 Sales......................................................................................................................................................14 Triple Bottom Line................................................................................................................................14 Workforce..............................................................................................................................................14 Business Plan of Woolworths Group.........................................................................................................14 Goals, Objectives and Mission of the Plan............................................................................................15 Resource Management..........................................................................................................................15 Budget or Cost Benefit Analysis.............................................................................................................15 Stakeholder identification and evidence of feedback and consultation..................................................16 Implementation Plan..............................................................................................................................16 Projected Profit and Loss statement......................................................................................................16 Performance Indicators..........................................................................................................................16 Performance review structure /plan.......................................................................................................16 Contingency and mitigation strategies...................................................................................................17 Report regarding the Implementation of the plan......................................................................................17 Evidence of approval to implement the plan..........................................................................................17 Performance review evidences.............................................................................................................17
Leadership management3 Responses regarding the implementation of the plan.............................................................................18 Final Observations regarding the outcome and implementation of the business plan.........................18 Personnel Appraisal of the strengths and weakness of the development and implementation plan....18 Evidence of the Workplace........................................................................................................................19 Conclusion.................................................................................................................................................20 References.................................................................................................................................................21
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Leadership management4 Introduction A well thought business plan is just a stack of paper if it is not accompanied by clear procedures to implement the strategies suggested in the business plan. Also, the analysis of its formulation and implementation is necessary to judge whether the plan is executed in the right manner. Business plan analysis is conducted with the intention to provide the solutions regarding the problems faced by the business in working under real world conditions (Otoo et al.,2016). So, in the following report, the business plan analysis of five companies will be conducted to assess their strategies. Further, the business plan of Woolworths Group will be formulated and implemented in detail. Suggestions in the form of a report to improve the implementation of the plan will also be discussed. Business Plan Analysis N a m e o f t h e C o m p SummaryStrength s WeaknessPerformanc e KPI Monitoring the processes Recommen dationsto improve the plan
Leadership management5 a n y B H P Billiton Limitedisa publiclisted company which deals in mining, metalsand petrol.Its headquarters arein Melbourne.Its missionisto ownand conductits business throughlarge andlonglife and economically reasonable assetswhich arediversified by commodity, Its strengths areits focused employe es and its assets portfolio ofthe company whichis world class and sustainab ly develope d. The stakehold ers receive Oneofthemajor weaknessesofthe organizationisits ineffectivenessin handlingthemining andprocessing operationsrelatingto theSamarcoDam Failure and its inability tomanagethe fluctuating commodity prices and the effect of theglobaleconomic volatilitywhichmay affect the operations of thebusiness(BHP Billiton,2016). Itskey performance indicators are low total recordable injury frequency (TRIF), monitoring ofthe greenhouse gas emissions, and contribution to the charity andhigh profits available for the stakeholders. Adequate procedures for sufficient and low cost fundingto safeguard the operations risingfrom volatility. Proper procedures shouldbe adoptedto minimize occurrence ofthe incidences suchas Samarco Dam Failure. Implementa tionofthe vigilance programs to supervise themining operations.
Leadership management6 geography and market.Its objectiveto create a long - term shareholder valuethrough thediscovery and procurement andmarketing ofthenatural resource (BHP, 2018). adequate returns ontheir investme nts (BHP Billiton, 2016). C o c a C o l a A m a ti Coca–Cola Amatilis amongstthe biggest bottlers ofnon- alcoholic beveragesin theAsia pacificregion. Its headquarters areinSydney It captures growth andlong term value for the stakehold ers.Its strategy isto lead, Itsweaknessisthe inabilitytocopeup withthemacro economicfactors affectingcompetition and demand. The other weaknessesareits inability to manage the Occupationalhealth andsafetyrisks affectingthehuman resourcesofthe Its KPIs are accountabilit yfor creating sound environment alpractices and efficient waterusage ratios, energy usage ratios,total TheAudit andRisk committee, Related party committee and Sustainabilit y Committee ensuresthat therisk Continuous vigilance systemson monthly basis should beadopted toreview and suggest the measures to minimize therisk
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Leadership management7 l(Coca-Cola Amatil, 2016). Itsmissionis tokeepthe customers refreshedand todeliver sustainable returnstothe stakeholders. Its objective is tocreatethe workforce whichis alignedwith thevaluesof the organization. execute and partner. organizationandthe Geo-politicalrisks havinganimpacton the performance of the company (Coca- Cola Amatil, 2016). solidwaste recycled and produced. management systemand internal controlsare working well in place inthe organization . confronted bythe company. C o m m o n W e a lt h B a n TheCommon WealthBank of Australia is a multinational bank delivering financial servicessuch Itisthe largest Australia nretail bank and strongest interms ofkey Its weaknesses amount to dependency on the offshore borrowings. It is also affected by the rapidgrowthin propertypricesand private sector debt TheKPIof the Bank are theanti- briberyand corruption policy, Anti- money laundering/c The processes suchas making transparent and balanced decisions,a Continuous vigilance shouldbe implemente dregarding the material risks having animpact
Leadership management8 kasretail, businessand institutional banking etc. The mission of the bank is to protectand upgradethe financial wellbeingof people. Theobjectives are to maintain the lowest cost structure and to expandthe consumers throughonline anddirect means (Commonweal th Bank, 2016). earnings and asset quality metrics. (S & P Global Ratings, 2017). ounter terrorism financial programs andFraud policies. newwealth management responsible investing framework tomanage thesystem of the bank. onthe compliance issues of the organizatio n. N a ti o n a TheNational Australia Bank is amongst the Ithasa strong brand Ithasnoglobal identificationandthe decreasingrevenueis Thekey performance indicators The strategy of the bank is Thebank mustfocus onitskey
Leadership management9 l B a n k A u s t r a li a fourthlargest financial institutionsin Australiain termsof market capitalization, earningsand customers. The mission is tobe Australia’s and New Zealand’s most respected bank(National Australia Bank Limited, 2016). Itsobjectives aretodeliver the services for customer satisfaction anddevelop relationships in itspriority name, good financial position and it is a leading financial player with diverse products and services. affectingitsgrowth and development (Kim & Mauborgne, 2015). areTotal shareholder returnand theReturn onEquity Growthof the organization. supported by strengthenin gthe elementsof thebalance sheetand therisk management capability and technology platforms. performanc e indicators inorderto survivein the market.
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Leadership management10 segments. W e s f a r m e r s Wesfarmersis oneof Australia’s largest companies, dealingin various business operations suchas supermarkets, liquor,hotels etc.Its headquarters areinWest Australia.Its objective is to provide satisfactory returntothe shareholders. Themission statement consists of core valuesand Itisthe biggest player in the retail sectorin Australia and New Zealand. Also it is a sustainab le business which stresses upon communi ty building. Alltheareasof operationarenot equally profitable and itisdependentupon localsuppliersof power. The company has been committed to createvalue forthe stakeholders including employees and communities . The company acquiresor divertsits segmentsin orderto increasethe longterm shareholder wealthand managesto achieve adequate riskprofile (Wesfarmers , 2016). The company should adopt strategies for customer retention andrisk managemen tplansto minimize the risk.
Leadership management11 strategies aimed to focus onachieving theobjectives (Wesfarmers, 2016). Analysis of the Business Plan BHPCoca Cola AmatilCommon Wealth Bank National Australia Bank Wesfarmers The strategy of the business plan of the companyisto operate and own an everlastinggroup of assets which are diversifiedby commodity, geographyand markets(BHP, 2018). Theobjectivesof CocaColaAmatil aretodeliver quality products to its customers. Also, it aims at creating a motivating environment at the work place (Taiwo, Lawal&Agwu, 2016). The bank wants to create shareholders valuewhich reflectstrust, truthfulness, honestyand integrity(World EconomicForum, 2017). Itistheonly Australianbank adopting the global integrated reporting business frameworkwhich is focused on make corporate reporting moremeaningful for the stakeholders (National Australia BankLimited, n.d.). Thegoalofthe company is to bring sustainable benefits for its stakeholders. Duetoitsstrong strategically framework,it managesto increase its profits andexpandits business (Wesfarmers, 2016).
Leadership management12 Business Plan for Operations Department Woolworths Limited is the Australian company dealing in consumer retail. It is the largest takeaway liquorretailerandhoteland gamingpokermachine operatorinAustralia(WoolworthsGroup, 2016).Around 205000 employees are employed in the business who serve 29 million customers every week (Woolworths Group,2018). Following are the details of the development and implementation of the business plan regarding the Operations Process of Woolworths Limited. Operation Processes convert the inputs into outputs. The inputs consist of raw material, labor, equipment, data and finance. The output consists of delivery of goods or services and the ease of purchasing goods or delivery of services from the company’s stores (Onwutalobi,2016). So, a business plan has been developed and implemented regarding the installation of the automated invoicing machine at the stores of the company to enhance the experience of the customers and to save time and other resources of the staff. It will help them to divert their attention from billing to assisting the customers in a better way. Background of the business Description of the business and its products and services Woolworths Group is the Australian consumer retail company with its headquarters at Bella Vista, New South Wales. It is the second largest Australian company by revenue with AS$ 59 Billion in 2016 (Woolworths Group,2016). It deals in retail segments such as liquor, hotel, poker machine, food and petrol. The segments under Woolworths Group are Woolworths Food Group, Endeavour Drinks and Portfolio Business. Under the Woolworths Food Group, the brands are Woolworths rewards which is the supermarketloyaltyprogram,WoolworthsSupermarketsandCountdownwhichisthechainof supermarkets. Apart from that it also operates in petrol and financial services.
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Leadership management13 Under the endeavor drinks it has brands such as Dan Murphy, BWS etc. and in the portfolio business it has Big W group and ALH group which operate in the hospitality sector. Marketing Activities and Strategies The marketing strategies and activities of the company are to prioritize its customers across all the brands. It aims at building a customer centric approach and generating sustainable sales momentum in its eatable related segment (Honig & Samuelsson,2013). Also, it aims at upgrading its portfolio business by developing strategies which focus on shareholder’s value. Through its voice and customer program, the store and the support office team gets the customer feedback on daily basis. Its tag line’ We bring a little good to everyone every day ‘ is supported by its initiatives. Key financial indicators of Woolworths Group PROFIT AND LOSS PROJECTION Particulars2017( $M)2016($M) Total operating revenue55668.653663.7 Cost of Sales(39739.7)(38538.6) Gross profit15928.915125.1 Expenses(13847.1)(13905.7) EBIT2081.81219.4 Income tax expenses(700.00)(300.00) Profit /Loss for the period1381.8919.4 Thus, from the table it is clear that the profit will increase from $919.4 Million to $ 1381.8 Million thereby increasing by 50%. Productivity / Performance Targets for community awareness or branding According to Marketing (2015) Woolworths deliver better performance against profitability, consumer engagement and brand awareness. The company has played a crucial role in improving the quality of life and wellbeing. Environmental Impact The company manufactures and transports products which support its ‘clean green ‘campaign. It also disposes its waste carefully and in an ecofriendly manner.
Leadership management14 Governance and Management The Board of Directors of Woolworths Group is responsible for directing the company for meeting its objectives. It is accountable to its stakeholders for the performance of the company. Quality Quality assurance is a procedure adopted by Woolworths to ensure that the set standards regarding food production is met. In January 2012, Woolworths was the first national supermarket to offer certified beef to its consumers. Sales The strategy for sales adopted by Woolworths is Good Prices, Right Range and Great Services. The company continuously innovates to provide best value and convenience to customers, in-store and online. Triple Bottom Line Woolworths adopts the Corporate Social Responsibility approach comprehending the current socio- cultural and economic climate of the industry. The CSR strategy adopted by the company has helped it to design the way the consumers and the stakeholders feel about the brand and their reaction to it. Workforce The company has implemented the Workforce Optimization Solution which provides the right tools to maximize the workforce performance and enhance the effectiveness of customer service operations. Social Media Presence The company is investing its profits in digital media. It has launched a new online store with big photo buttons designed for mobiles. As a result it has earned more than AUS$ 1.2 Billion online sales in June, 2015 a 50% rise from the previous year. Business Plan of Woolworths Group Woolworths Group is an Australian consumer retail company headquartered in Bella Vista, New South Wales, Australia. It operates in various segments such as Supermarkets, hospitality sector, fuel and loyalty programs. The business plan of the company consists of introducing the automated invoicing system in the process for enhancing the speed and efficiency of the billing process so to minimize the wastage of time of the human resources.
Leadership management15 Goals, Objectives and Mission of the Plan The goal and objective of the plan is to deliver the best product to the customers as per their required convenience, value and quality. The mission statement of the plan is to be the priority for consumers who care about value, innovation and sustainability (Pisano,2015).So, the plan is to introduce an automated invoicing system for increasing the speed and efficiency of the billing process (Necke,2015). Resource Management The resources required for the automated billing process are computer hardware, software and personnel to supervise the mechanism. Budget or Cost Benefit Analysis Cost Benefit Analysis of Woolworths -Automated Customer Invoicing System CostsYear 0123456 Developmental costs($M) - 50000 Operating costs-75000-82500-90750-99825 - 109808 Total Costs - 50000-75000-82500-90750-99825 - 109808 Discount factor @ 15 %10.870.760.660.570.5 Present value of costs - 50000-65217-62382-59670-57075-57594 Cumulative PV costs - 50000 - 115217 - 177599 - 237269 - 294344 - 348938 Benefits ($M) tangible benefits110000121000133100146410161051 intangibe benefits100001100012100133101464110000 Total benefits12000013200014520015972017569210000 Discount factor@ 15 %10.870.760.660.570.50.43 Present value of benefits104348998119547191320873504323 Cumulative PV benefits104348204159299630390951478301 48262 4 Cumulative PV benefits - costs - 50000-10870265606236196606129363 13368 6 Thus, from the above table, it is clear that the billing process will be profitable in the year 6.
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Leadership management16 Stakeholder identification and evidence of feedback and consultation The stakeholders would be customers, staff of the stores and the middle management. They would be invited for feedback on the newly introduced automated billing machine. They would be asked to fill the Questionnaires regarding the relevant topic. Implementation Plan The plan would be implemented in 2 months. The various departments such as IT, HR and accounts departmentwouldbe invited to participate in itsimplementation.Theywould begiven various responsibilities such as IT department would take care of the installation and working of computers and the automated machine. The HR department would take care of the human resource employed to supervise its working etc. The accounts department would take care of the amount of invoices generated in a day. Projected Profit and Loss statement PROFIT AND LOSS PROJECTION ParticularsYear 0($M) Year 1($M) Year 2($M) Year 3($M) Year 4($M) Year 5($M) Year 6($M) Total operating revenue-50000400003000050000400006000070000 Cost25000200001500025000200003000035000 Gross profit-25000200001500025000200003000035000 Expenses-10000-5000-5000-4000-3000-5000-4000 EBIT-35000150001000021000170002500031000 Profit /Loss for the period-35000150001000021000170002500031000 Thus, it is clear from the table that the profit in the sixth year amounts to $31000 Million from the use of Automated Invoicing machine. Performance Indicators The performance indicators are the total number of invoices generated per million of revenue, the number of invoices not processed or transferred to an accounting system, the time consumption to approve the invoice and the number of invoices which are waiting for approval (Babafemi,2015). Performance review structure /plan The performance of the automated invoicing machine would be reviewed with the help of feedbacks from thecustomersandthestaffswiththehelpofquestionnaires.Themachinewouldbereviewed continuously regarding the rectification of the errors in its working if any.
Leadership management17 Contingency and mitigation strategies In case of sudden disruption in the working of the machine, the staff should be vigilant in detecting the problem. In this regard, the alternative manual machines would be kept at the stores. Proper training would be given to the staff for detecting and preventing the causes of disruption in the machine(Barney & Hesterly,2015). Report regarding the Implementation of the plan Evidence of approval to implement the plan Mail sent by the student Mail sent by the Operations Manager, Woolworths Group Performance review evidences Theemployees,customersandthepersonnelfromthevariousdepartmentswouldbegiventhe questionnaires to know about the feedback about the newly installed machine. It would include questions such as: Q1. Is the newly installed machine helpful in saving time and other resources of the organization? Ans Yes Q2. Does the machine disrupt frequently?
Leadership management18 Ans. Sometimes Q3. Any recommendations regarding the working of the machine. Ans Continuous monitoring is required to supervise its performance on weekly basis to improve its efficiency. Responses regarding the implementation of the plan The plan implemented for the newly installed machine should be reviewed periodically. Also the technical aspects such as the hardware and the software system should be updated from time to time. The billing amounts should also be reviewed by the accounts department daily. Also, the number of invoices which are not approved by the machine should also be taken care of by the accounts department. Final Observations regarding the outcome and implementation of the business plan The observations regarding the implementation of the business plan are: 1. The plan should be well implemented and reviewed on continuous basis. 2. The cost management in the implementation could have been better, if it was reviewed properly. 3. The resource management should have been managed in a better way. Personnel Appraisal of the strengths and weakness of the development and implementation plan The strengths in the development and implementation plan are: 1.Uniqueness of the idea (Hargreaves et al.,2016). 2.Cost effectiveness (Meyer & Crane, 2015). 3.Upgraded software and hardware used in the implementation of the plan. The weakness in the development and implementation plan are: 1.Lack of knowledge in the implementation of the plan 2.Lack of financial resources in the implementation of the plan.
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Leadership management19 3.Ineffective resource management in the implementation of the plan. Evidence of the Workplace The following are the evidences of the e-mails sent to the management of Woolworths: Below is the evidence of the social media page of Woolworths:
Leadership management20 Conclusion Thus to conclude, the business plan is developed and implemented regarding the installation of the automated invoicing machinery. It is expected that it will minimize the wastage of resources and increase their speed and efficiency of the resources. It is cost effective and will thus contribute towards profit maximization of the company (Sadeghifar et al.,2015). The machinery will ease the working of the staff thereby requiring less staff on billing counter on the stores. It will enable the staff to shift its focus on dealing with the customers. So, the newly introduced automated machinery will surely prove to be a boon for the organization.
Leadership management21 References Babafemi, I.D. (2015).Corporate Strategy, Planning and Performance Evaluation: A Survey of Literature. Journal of Management Policies and Practices,3(1),43-49. Barney, J. B. & Hesterly, W. (2015).Strategic management and competitive advantage concepts and cases. Pearson. BHP (2018).About us.Retrieved fromhttps://www.bhp.com/our-approach/our-company/about-us BHPBilliton(2016).AnnualReport2016.Retrievedfrom https://www.bhp.com/-/media/bhp/documents/investors/annual-reports/2016/ bhpbillitonannualreport2016.pdf?la=en Coca-ColaAmatil(2016).AnnualReport2016.Retrievedfrom https://www.ccamatil.com/-/media/Cca/Corporate/Files/Annual-Reports/2017/CCA181-Annual- Report-2016-low-resolution.ashx CommonwealthBank(2016).AnnualReport2016.Retrievedfrom https://www.commbank.com.au/content/dam/commbank/about-us/shareholders/pdfs/2016-asx/ 2016_Annual_Report_to_Shareholders_15_August_2016.pdf Hargreaves, J.R., Goodman, C., Davey, C., Willey, B.A., Avan, B.I. & Schellenberg, J.R.M.A.(2016). Measuring implementation strength: lessons from the evaluation of public health strategies in low- and middle-income settings.Health Policy and Planning,31,860–867. Honig , B. & Samuelsson, M.(2013).Business planning and venture level performance: Challenging the institution of planning. Swedish Entrepreneurship Forum.1-27.
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Leadership management22 Kim,W.C.&Mauborgne,R.(2015).BlueOceanStrategy,ExpandedEdition:HowtoCreate Uncontested Market Space and Make the Competition Irrelevant.Harvard Business Review Press. Marketing (2015, May 5).Top three ‘meaningful brands’ Woolworths, Google and Coles attract strongerprofits,engagementandawareness.Retrievedfrom https://www.marketingmag.com.au/news-c/top-three-meaningful-brands-woolworths-google- coles-attract-stronger-profits-engagement-awareness/ Meyer, M.H. & Crane, F.G.(2015).Venturing: Innovation and Business Planning for Entrepreneurs. Lulu.com. NationalAustraliaBankLimited(n.d.)AboutNationalAustraliaBank.Retrievedfrom https://www.nationalaustraliabank.com/nabglobal/en/about-nab NationalAustraliaBankLimited(2016).AnnualReview2016.Retrievedfrom https://www.nab.com.au/content/dam/nabrwd/About-Us/shareholder%20centre/documents/2016- annual-review.pdf Necke, S.L. (2015).The Development of a Viable Business Plan: Implementation of the Geriatric Resource Nurse Model and Acute Care Unit for the Elderly in a Community-based Hospital. California State University, Long Beach. Onwutalobi , C (2016).Building an effective strategic E-commerce development plan for a startup company entering the Nigerian market.Metropolia University of Applied Sciences.1-81. Otoo, Miriam, Drechsel,Pay, Danso, G., Geberezgabher, Solomie, Rao, Krishna, Madurangi & Ganesha (2016).Testing the implementation potential of resource recovery and reuse business models: IWMI.
Leadership management23 Pisano,G.B.(2015,June).YouNeedanInnovationStrategy.Retrievedfrom https://hbr.org/2015/06/you-need-an-innovation-strategy S&PGlobalRatings(2017).CommonwealthBankofAustralia.Retrievedfrom https://www.commbank.com.au/content/dam/commbank/about-us/group-funding/articles/group- funding-standard-and-poors.pdf Sadeghifar, J., I. , Jafari, M., Tofighi, S., Ravaghi, H. & Maleki, M.R.(2015).Strategic Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation Processes in Hospital Systems: A Survey From Iran.Global Journal of Health Science,7(2), 56-65. Taiwo, A.A., Lawal, F.A. & Agwu, M.E.(2016).Vision and Mission in Organization: Myth or Heuristic Device?The International Journal Of Business & Management,4(3),127-134. Wesfarmers (2016).2016 Annual Report.Retrieved fromhttps://www.wesfarmers.com.au/docs/default- source/reports/2016-annual-report.pdf?sfvrsn=4 WoolworthsGroup(2018).AboutUs.Retrievedfrom https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/about-us. Woolworths Group(2016).2016 Annual Report.Retrieved fromhttps://wow2016ar.qreports.com.au/ World Economic Forum (2017).The Inclusive Growth and Development Report 2017.Retrieved from http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Forum_IncGrwth_2017.pdf