World War 2 Battle of Midway and Aichi D3A Val

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World War 2 Battle of Midway and Aichi
D3A Val Japanese Dive bomber

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Table of Contents
World War II Battle of Midway and Aichi D3A Val summary.......................................................................3

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US History
1 February 2020
World War II Battle of Midway and Aichi D3A Val summary
In 1939, the second World War started. Throughout the war there were many battles, many
attacks, many ambushes, many victories, and many losses. Losses as in casualties of soldiers fighting for
their country. Some soldiers were not 100% aware of the sheer magnitude of what war really is1. Others
knew completely well that they were going to be on the field massacring populations and other armies.
The trigger of World War 2 was Germany and its invasion of Poland. Britain and France decided to
declare war on Germany after Adolf Hitler would not abort his invasion of Poland. This happened on
September 1st of the year 1939. But the first major offensive battle to take place was the Battle of
Guadalcanal. In this battle U.S. Marines launched a surprise attack on a Japanese air base that was still
under construction in the Solomon Islands. There were at least 29,800 casualties from both the Japanese
and the American soldiers. Thousands of others died from diseases like malaria while on the field. This
battle occurred in August of 19422. But just before that, when the war directly reached to the Pacific
theater which was enclosed with Western outposts, where Japanese Empire had attained its initial
strategic goals quickly, taking the Malaya, Philippines, Singapore along with the Dutch East Indies
(modern Indonesia). Here, the reason behind this action was came in front was due to latter, because oil
resources were much more important for Japan's survival and economy. Because of this, preliminary
planning for a second phase of operations commenced as early as January 19423. On the other hand, it is
1
Bartsch, William H. "Aichi 99 Kanbaku" Val" Units 1937-42." Air Power History 60.3 (2013): 53.
2 Boyne, Walter J. Clash of wings: World War II in the air. Simon and Schuster, 2012.
3 Cawthorne, Nigel. Great Battles of World War II: How the Allies Defeated the Axis Powers.
Arcturus Publishing, 2017.

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also said that among Imperial Navy (IJN), Imperial Army (IJA) along with the infighting among Navy's
GHQ has brought high range of strategic differences.
This is where some of the major individuals within the Naval Army like Admiral Isoroku
Yamamoto, Chuichi Nagumo, Nobutake Kondo took number of decisions in order to develop a strategy to
win the battle. Under this situation, there were many arguments took place, where the bureaucratic
struggle was specifically won by Isoroku Yamamoto4. This is where, he planned to conduct the strategic
battle on Central Pacific. Specifically, it was the admiral's plan to eliminate America's carrier forces, which
was being considered as one of the crucial threat for the developed Pacific campaign. Including this, it is
said that concern, which was taken into consideration by Yamamoto was specifically linked within
Doolittle Raid, which was done on April 18, 1942, where by U.S. Army Air Forces B-25 Mitchell bombers
launched from USS Hornet bombed targets in Tokyo few other cities of Japan. But, this was the repulsive
reaction of U.S. Army of the attack that Japan did on Pearl Harbor5. This is where, Japanese utilized Aichi
D3A (Vals) which can be considered as primal most and first aircraft to utilize bomb against America
where, the targets were Pearl Harbor & United States base that they built in Philippines, like Clark Air
Force Base. Other name of Aichi D3A was (Vals) which mostly sank various warships than any other Axis
aircraft6.
Returning to the situation, where it was left where number of militarily insignificant, is being
considered as a shock for Japan, which raised ample number of questions on defenses. In present
context, this was considered as one of the major threat for Japan, where Yamamoto already knew that if
appropriate action is not going to be made in short period, then the belief and of citizens would directly
loose the trust7. Apparently unwilling because to be dragged from an all-out war. Yamamoto argued that
attack against the key U.S. Navy base at Pearl Harbor will cause the entire American navy, such as the
4 Matic, Ashley. "The Trash Pile'Zeke': The identification of the remains of a Mitsubishi A6M Zero
in a rubbish dump, Yaren District, Republic of Nauru." Artefact: the Journal of the
Archaeological and Anthropological Society of Victoria, The 41 (2018): 16.
5 Cleaver, Thomas McKelvey. F4f Wildcat and F6f Hellcat Aces of Vf-2. Bloomsbury Publishing,
2015.
6 Hallion, Richard P. "History of Rocketry and Astronautics: Proceedings of the 41st History
Symposium of the International Academy of Astronautics, Hyderabad, Andhra, India, 2007; v.
38 of the AAS History Series, and v. 27 of the IAA History Symposia." Air Power History 60.3
(2013): 52.