This case study analyzes Dion, a 6-year-old boy diagnosed with asthma, focusing on the interplay between risk factors and the disease's pathophysiology. Key risk factors identified include cold air, hay fever, peanut allergy, and a family history of asthma. The pathophysiology discussion details the immune response triggered by allergens, leading to airway inflammation, thickening, and mucus production. Diagnostic tests and treatment modalities, such as beta2 adrenergic agonists, anticholinergics, corticosteroids, and leukotriene modifiers, are justified based on their relevance to managing acute symptoms and preventing exercise-induced asthma. The importance of nursing assessments, health education, and patient compliance for successful treatment outcomes are emphasized, highlighting the holistic approach required in asthma management. This assignment explores the complexities of asthma and the importance of evidence-based interventions.