3D Printing Technology Report: Applications, Techniques, and Analysis

This report provides an overview of 3D printing technology, its definition, and its applications across various industries. It focuses on how 3D printing can be implemented in a small farm-based organization in Victoria, Australia. The report discusses three possible applications: additive manufacturing, mass communication, and rapid prototyping. It analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each technique, considering factors such as cost-effectiveness, building rates, and the ability to produce complex designs. The report also addresses ethical, legal, and social considerations related to each application, concluding with recommendations for the organization's use of 3D printing technology to expand its business and reduce costs.

Running head: 3D PRINTING TECHNOLOGY
3D PRINTING TECHNOLOGY
Name of the Student:
Name of the University:
Author Note:

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Table of Contents
Introduction......................................................................................................................................2
Definition:........................................................................................................................................3
Different applications of the 3D printing:...................................................................................3
Three possible 3D printing application for the organization:......................................................4
Advantages and disadvantages of the proposed techniques of 3D printing:...............................6
Conclusion.......................................................................................................................................9
Recommendations..........................................................................................................................10
References......................................................................................................................................11

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Introduction
3D printing is regarded as the advanced technology used in the manufacturing field. The
main material which is used in the 3D printing technology is the material like powder along with
the plastic. The main function of the 3D printing technology is construct the model of the object
depends on the digital file.
The 3D printing model provides 360 degree angle for the scanning of the object. This is
achieved by the visible light. In the 3D printing technology the surface image is created through
the calculation and the modification of the actual image, after that it transmit to the 3D printer.
The solid model is developed through the various layering.
The paper is focused on the use of the 3D printing technology in a small farm based at
Victoria. The organization works with both retail and the corporate clients (Xing, Zheng & Duan,
2015). The main objective of the organization is to expand the business and for that they want to
make the models less expensive. In order to do this they are going to implement the 3D printing
technology in the system of the modeling. The study discusses about the implementation of the
3D printing technology in the company.
The discussion revolves around the general technology of the 3D printing which is
generally used by the most of the company. The working principal is mainly based on the 3D
printing technology which is generally used by industry to build the models using this
technology. This report also discussed about the five different types of the application of the 3D
printing along with the selection of the right use of the technology applicable for this case.
However, there are certain advantages and the disadvantages of the 3D printing technology. The

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discussion and the identification of those factors will help to identify the challenges and the
opportunities the company has to face while the implementation.
Definition:
Nowadays , the 3D printing technology can be regarded as the emerging technology. This
technology has been used by most of the industries all around the world (Jiang et al.,2016). The
3D printing allows the users to visualize the objective in a three dimensional effect (Ventola,
2014). This technology defines the object by creating the prototype of the object . In the 3D
printing technology the raw materials are added in a layer for development of the final model.
The 3D printing technology also defined as the additive manufacturing. This technology is also
known as the desktop fabrication.
STereoLitography (STL) is the file format supported by the 3D printing technology. This
type of the file format is used in storing the 3D objects needed by the 3D printer. There are few
attributes of STL file type. This file type is a standard of the file type is can be opened in the AM
(Computer Aided Manufacturing). This file type helps in the prototyping of the object. The STL
helps to define the geometry of the surface of the file types (Cheung et al.,2014). The use of the
3D printing technology is the cost effective solution for the organization for the modeling of the
objects. The 3D printer has the capability to turn any object model into 3D dimension. There are
various prototypes which can be used in the 3D printing technology. The use of this technology
can reduce the complexity of the systems in the organization.
Different applications of the 3D printing:
Different application of the 3D printing can be applicable in the different sectors of the
industry. Some of the popular usage of the 3D printing technology are-

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 Rapid Manufacturing: This is apparently new application of the 3D printing technology.
The stages involved in this process are not proven in a proper way (Chao et al.,2017).
However, this type of the implementation of the 3D printing technology is gaining
popularity in the industry.
 Rapid Prototyping: The commercial use of the 3D printing technology is the rapid
prototyping. This is the technology most commonly used by the commercial
organizations in the industry.
 Addictive Manufacturing: This type of 3D printing technology is a networked model,
which is used for the printing of the object in three dimension.
 Agile Tooling: The prototyping the 3D printing technology is done faster in this stage.
One of the common type of the modeling in this Agile Tooling is the Injection modeling.
 Mass communication: This type of implementation the customization became easy, and
the web based customization is possible.
Three possible 3D printing application for the organization:
Different application can be applicable for the implementation of the 3D printing technology.
The different use of the different 3D printing technology are deployed by the different sectors of
the industry. The organization mentioned in the discussion is a small company located at
Victoria. In this case, the implementation of the 3D printing technology will help to cut the cost
of the company and opens up the possibility of expansion of the business. In order to implement
this technology three possible ways for the application can be used.
 Additive Manufacturing: The additive manufacturing is an important application in the
implementation of the 3D printing. It is the tradition approach of the 3d printing where
the specific material is used for the development of the 3D model. In this application the

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models are developed through the application of the thin layering of the materials. This
process is involved with the application of the CAD software (Jové et al.,2017). This
technique of the 3D printing is generally used for the printing of the model in the desired
shape. With the advancement of the technology the modification and the improvement of
the addictive printing technology is getting enhanced (West et al.,2018). One of the main
advantage of the additive manufacturing is the fast delivery of the print. This is the reason
, the technique is getting popular among the organization. In this technique the materials
are added in layer by layer. The materials can be of the plastics or the metals (Ju et
al.,2014). This techniques can be used for the making of different systems, machines,
computers, layering materials. The organization situated at Victoria mainly develops
printers and computers. In this case, the use of the addictive manufacturing can be
appropriate for the organization. This technique of the 3D printing will also help to
reduce the cost of the company.
 Mass communication: Another technique that can be used for the 3D printing in the
organization mentioned in the discussion is the mass communication. The organization at
Victoria wants to expand the business across the Australia, so this technique can be
useful for the implementation of the 3D printing in a cost effective way(Costello et
al.,2015). The technique is very popular and can provide different types of services
according to the different requirements of the consumers (Choi & Kim,2015). The
implementation and the modeling will not cost extra in this technique, which can add
more advantage in using this technology.
 Rapid Prototyping: Another application the organization in Victoria can be implemented
is the rapid prototyping (Cui et al.,2014). There are various techniques in the rapid

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prototyping which can be used for the fabrication of the scaling the model by the data
provided by CAD (Monto et al.,2016). It is used for development of the prototype or the
parts of the model. The data which is used to build the model in this technique are
volumetric in nature.
Advantages and disadvantages of the proposed techniques of 3D printing:
The techniques those can be used for the implementation of the 3D technology have the
advantages and the disadvantages. There are certain issues associated with each of the
technologies regarding ethical laws, legal laws and the social laws.
 Additive Manufacturing:
Advantages:
1) Cost: The main advantage that the additive manufacturing serves to the
organizations is the cost effective solution of the 3D printing. There are many
small organizations with the limited resources (Radenkovic et al.,2016). The
additive manufacturing is the way used by these companies to get the 3D
printing models in a cost effective way.
2) Energy : The cost regarding the energy can be minimized using this
technology in the 3d printing.
3) Sample Training: One of the significant advantage of the additive
manufacturing is that , this technique provides the sample and the training to
the users of the system.
4) Complexity: the application of this technique is less complex in nature. The
users of the system can easily handle the process of the implementation.

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5) Waste production: The use of this technique leads to the less waste production
which supports the sustainability of the environment.
Disadvantages:
 Building rate: The building rate of the 3D model in the 3D printing technology using
this technique has the slower building rate.
 Post processing: This technique requires to follow some steps after the orienting is
done. This phase is known as the post processing phase. The success of the printing
is dependent on the post processing.
 Discontinuity: in this technique the discontinuity of the production happens. Only
some parts can be printed over a limited period of time.
However, the additive manufacturing maintains the ethical laws and the social laws, so this can
be used in the organization at Victoria.
 Rapid Prototyping:
Advantages:
Final look: one of the most advantage of the 3D printing technique is that it provides the
final look of the model (Lee et al.,2014). The user using this model can see the preview
of the final model of the product. However, the prototype of the future model is
provided to the users.
High Speed: Another benefit that can be achieved from this application is the high speed
of the execution. This technique use to deliver the prototype of the model in a faster
way.

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Flaws: This technique allows the searching for the flaws in the system or the designing
part of the model.
Cost: The use of this technique provides the cost effective solution in the 3D printing.
This technology is the right choice for the small firms like the company at Victoria.
Disadvantages:
 Failure of the replication: The main disadvantage of the rapid prototyping is the failure
of the replication. This technique does not provide the replication of the model. This can
be regarded as the failure of the technique.
 Working models: This technique uses the working model which is relatively cheap
compared with the other models used in the other techniques.
 Not a right choice for the big products: Another disadvantage of using this technique is
that this technique is not suitable for modeling the big products.
Mass communication: There are certain advantages and disadvantages related to the use of this
technique.
Advantage:
1) Cost effectiveness: The use of this technique in the organization provides a cost effective
solution for the 3D printing in the organization. It can produce the models using 3d
printing at very low cost.
2) Competitive advantage: The organizations using this application provides the
competitive advantage for the organizations.

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3) Customer service: Using this technology provides the good consumer service. The
technique id capable to deliver the service that meets all the requirements of the clients.
Disadvantages:
1. Mass deduction: One of the main disadvantage of mass communication is the mass
deduction. The system and the application enables the mass deduction.
2. Lack of feasibility: The application and the implementation using the mass
communication has the main disadvantage that it has lack of feasibility.
It can be said that the use of the mass communication in the 3D printing technology will help to
follow the legal and ethical laws, and the application can be used by the organizations in in order
to implement the 3D printing technology.
Conclusion
The 3D printing technology is the application where the 3D models of the object is
created. The creation of the object can be done by the layering of the different materials. The
materials those are used in this application can be of various types. The 3D printing technology
can be regarded as the high end and emerging technology that can be used by the organization to
achieve the cost effective solutions.
The paper discusses about the use of the 3D printing technology in the company based at
Victoria. In this context, various methods of the 3D printing technology has been discussed. The
advantages and the disadvantages of each of the techniques has been reported properly so that
the selection for the application of the 3D printing for the organization can be selected
(McMenamin et al.,2014). The selection of the three techniques has been made for the organization.

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Further recommendations can be made on the basis of the evaluation of the advantages and
disadvantages of using these techniques in the organization at Victoria. The application of this
technology should help the organization for the sustainable growth. The company is going to
expand the business in an cost effective way, it can be concluded from the discussion that the 3D
printing technology will help to achieve the goal of the company.
Recommendations
The organization at Victoria want to expand the business in an cost effective way. In this
context they are going to use the 3D printing technology so that they can achieve the sustainable
growth of the business (Veyna et al.,2017). There are lots of issues regarding the different
techniques of the 3D printing technology those can be adopted by the organization. In order to
mitigate those issues some of the steps can be taken by the company.
 The company should implement and evaluate the issues regarding the security of the 3d
printing technology.
 The maintenance of the machines and the systems related to the 3D printing technology is
needed to be done in a proper way.
 The selection of the technology for the for the implementation of the 3D printing can be
Additive Manufacturing.

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