Introduction of African Slavery into England's North American Colonies

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This essay explores the introduction of African slavery into England’s North American colonies, detailing the economic and social factors that contributed to its establishment. It discusses how the demand for labor in tobacco cultivation, the availability of land, and the reliance on slave labor by Europeans led to the widespread adoption of slavery. The essay also examines the evolution of slave societies within the colonies, noting the employment of slaves in various sectors, including mines, plantations, and commercial firms. The transformation of slavery from a temporary status to a racialized chattel system is highlighted, emphasizing its profound impact on the development of the Western world. Desklib offers a variety of resources, including past papers and solved assignments, for students studying similar topics.
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Running head: INTRODUCTION OF AFRICAN SLAVERY INTO AMERICANS 1
Introduction of African Slavery into Americans
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INTRODUCTION OF AFRICAN SLAVERY INTO AMERICANS 2
Slavery occurred in most of early plus modern societies. It took a myriad form reflecting
the number of the variables in the given historical setting. Enslavement for both Native
American plus that of African peoples within the Americas was not of any difference from that
of the previous developments. Despite slavery being exceptional like transatlantic trade, it
developed greatly hence touched the Western part of the world. When the transformation
occurred, the old form for slavery became a temporary status that was mediated by the tribal
customs. This was later transformed into the institution that was enslaved hence being marked as
the chattel which was inferior for racial status. Therefore, an exploration will be done showing
the reasons for introduction of African slavery into the England’s North American colonies and
the evolution for slave societies within those colonies.
African slavery was introduced into England’s North American colonies due to many
reasons. One of the main reason is that the economies within the state was directly and indirectly
depending on the slavery. Another reason is that of growing of tobacco. By the year of 1620,
labor cultivation for tobacco for the European markets had been established within Virginia. The
Whites became indentured because most of them became servants who performed most of heavy
labor within the firms. This therefore led to slavery (Hall, 2016). The other reason is that before
the year of 1660, only the small section of Virginia planters were held as the slaves. By the year
of 1675, slavery increased. Therefore by the year of 1700 slavery was widely established hence
the white being made slaves because their population was high and also their availability became
easier. Another reason for slavery within American colonies was the availability of plentiful
land. The land was used for agriculture whereby people were needed to work on the firms. For
instance, there were tobacco plantations which attracted slave labor. This mostly occurred within
the Southern planters who grew tobacco (Du Bois, William 2014).The family based tobacco
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INTRODUCTION OF AFRICAN SLAVERY INTO AMERICANS 3
growing plantations also needed the labor for their plantations. This led to the slave trade hence
making the act become an economic plus a social norm within the American colonies.
Another reason is that the Europeans within the World relied heavily on the slaves so as
to raise the crops, clearing of the forests and the extraction of metals from the mining sites.
Therefore the Europeans went further to experiment Indian slavery, convicting of labor plus
white indentured retainers (Franklin, 1988).
Evolution of slavery in the American colonies became one of the major activities in those
states. While concentrations for slave labor was the greatest thing within the parts of Southern
England, the slaves became popular within the Latin America. Within these parts, the slaves
were employed to work in the mines, sugar plantations, tobacco firms and even the cotton
plantations. Slaves were also put to task within the Northern seaports plus on the commercial
firms. Therefore, by the year of 1690, among the nine famous families within Boston had a slave
(Taylor, David 1965).
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INTRODUCTION OF AFRICAN SLAVERY INTO AMERICANS 4
References
Du Bois, William Edward Burghardt. The Suppression of the African Slave-Trade to the United
States of America. Oxford University Press, 2014.
Franklin, John Hope, and Alfred A. Moss. From slavery to freedom. New York: Knopf, 1988.
Hall, Trevor P. "Introduction." In Before Middle Passage: Translated Portuguese Manuscripts
of Atlantic Slave Trading from West Africa to Iberian Territories, 1513-26, pp. 17-58. Routledge,
2016.
Taylor, David Francis. "Introduction." In The Oxford Handbook of the Georgian Theatre, 1737-
1832. 1965.
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