Comprehensive Report on Trade and Investment in Asia

This report analyzes trade and investment dynamics within Asian markets, with a specific focus on the Indian and Australian economies. It explores the concept of a surplus labor economy and its implications for economic development, particularly in India. The report examines the impact of structural changes, including shifts in economic structure, growth, external balance, and inflation, and their effects on both countries. It highlights opportunities for Australian businesses in the Indian market, emphasizing sectors and states for investment. The analysis covers various factors, such as labor markets, investment rates, and technological advancements, to provide a comprehensive overview of the economic landscape and potential for growth within the region. The report also provides recommendations for managing trade and investment effectively, while considering market competitiveness and government policies.

Trade and investment
in Asia

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
Turning point in India economic development............................................................................3
The surplus labour economy........................................................................................................3
Real world variations of the stylised surplus labour model.........................................................3
The turning Period and Indian development...............................................................................3
The turning point and growth......................................................................................................3
The turning point and external Balance.......................................................................................3
The turning period and economic structure.................................................................................3
The turning point, inflation and stability.....................................................................................3
Structural change and Australian Development..........................................................................3
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................3
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................4

INTRODUCTION
This report is based upon the trading within Asian markets. India is one of the potential
trading partner for exports of goods and of goods. This is important for the company in order to
manage the economic development. Indian market is one of the largest source of international
trading. There is low labour cost and growth within this market. The Australian education market
is having opportunity for having Indian students. The education market of Australia can make
profits by inviting Indian students. India has become a major influence on the external economic
environment in which the Australia can engage in the investment and international trade. It is
easy to manage the shaping change as well as principal determinants of the Australian terms of
trade.
Turning point in India economic development
There is growth in Indian economy because there are several standard analysis of labour surplus
economy. India is having a good labour and when working with any international company, there
is advantage of having surplus labour (Agil, 2016). There is cheap labour in India and foreign
companies are having opportunity for doing business in Indian market. There is plenty of labour
in the Indian market and exporting and trading business can work well in the development of
economy. There is requirement of managing all the export oriented movements effectively and
managing the skilled workers and employees to work effectively in foreign market. There is need
of managing the urban demand of labour in order to manage the wages and working of industries
effectively. There is requirement of economic development as it will help in managing the issues
related to killed and cheap labour.
The surplus labour economy
This can be concluded that by using a highly stylized model of economic development within the
labour surplus economy, the companies and countries are having huge opportunity. The labour
surplus economy of model helps in managing the dynamic, urban and unproductive sector.
Within the early stages of expansion within economy, There are several problems related to rural
labour and marginal product of labour (Namira, 2018). There was problem in the rapid expansion
because of the oven sector as it was not increasing in real wages. There was several
improvements made within labour culture, infrastructure as well as management practices. This

was done in the favour of return on interest and managing profit share of income. This was
required for managing the rising of modern sector share of the economy which is contributing to
the economic development of the country. There is development in the modern economic growth
for managing the comparative advantage in labour intensive manufactured products.
Real world variations of the stylised surplus labour model
There are various essential departure of the country reality and it is associated with major
graphically differentiated nature. There are various imperfections within China and give and
related with mobility of labour. There are various impact of geographic on the labour market and
it created a turning point (Kartikasari, 2020). When there was introduction of early stages of
immigration within the rural economy, there was reserve price of the rural labour and managing
of urban workers. there was entering into the turning period and this was marked by the
acceleration of the increase in wage. There was problem in the departure within reality and it was
associated with labour as if differentiated in skills and managing the various differences in
training, education and experience of modern economy.
The turning Period and Indian development
According to the policy, there was focus upon minimising in equality among the
distribution of income and it was managed that there must be reduction in the energy intensity.
Main emphasis of the economy is on the management of greenhouse gas. There was proper
management of extending this structural changes which are associated with economic growth
and development. It was concluded that there are various structural changes which included rate
of growth and output, external surpluses, economic structural change, risks of greater
macroeconomic instability, etc. It was associated with the managing of economic development as
well as growth.
The turning point and growth
In context of turning period, there was increase in accounting terms and this was related with
reduction in labour contribution. There was reduction in investment contribution and managing

of economy case at a large current payment. There were various factors which are associated
with managing of productivity and growth (Pfitzner, and McLaren, 2018). In context of labour
contribution, there was impact on growth and reforming of era in the company. There was
demographic transition and it was impacting the labour market rapidly. There were and
favourable friend within the dependency ratios and the labour force was increasing at a rapid
rate. The high as well as rising absolute investment within the education is helping in lining of
young people and managing of educational level of labour force. There is management of
savings rate which is helpful for accompanying of increase within wages and minimising of
profit share. It is seen that there technological sophisticated areas within economy that are
managed properly and productivity is growing. There is requirement of managing the production
in proper manner for managing the increase of real wages and flexibility among economy.
The turning point and external Balance
This is associated with the managing of saving rate and managing the investment rate. This is
helpful in managing the investment of the managing the surplus in trading and managing the
domestic demand and weakening of the demand. This is associated with the managing of
domestic work within company properly (Wei, Zhang, and Zhao, 2017). There is need of
managing the work effectively. There is requirement of managing the increase in the income
account for managing the surplus and falling slowly into the work. There is need of managing
the effectiveness of managing the current account surplus for managing the present surplus in
becoming larger. There is managing of source of capital and managing the work effectively.
There is need of managing growth and interest rate properly.
The turning period and economic structure
There is need of managing the competitiveness within market for managing the turning
shifts in proper manner. There is need of managing the work effectively and analysing the capital
investment. There is need of managing the technologically services and goods. There is need of
managing heavy and managing the work of government. The weakness for the areas is the
emergence of rapid communication. There is need of managing the competitiveness pressure
within market. There is need of developing the wide range of managing the particular sector.

The turning point, inflation and stability
There is acceleration of the real wages that has increased after the turning point. There is
inflammatory dependence upon the monetary policies and these are managed for analysing
domestic cost and associated with international prices. When there are exchange rates within the
nominal exchange rate then there is need of managing the various risks and errors within the
economic policy. It is required for analysing and diminishing the rate of economic growth as
well as rate of interest in real wages. There is need of having a proper payment that is surplus for
generating the monetary tendencies. There is need of increase within rate of growth that is
helpful for managing the sustainability at different levels. There is requirement of policies that is
related with realisation and time to time managing of policy. There are various monetary
authorities that are associated with risk and these are worked effectively for managing the
misconceptions regarding the political leadership. There is requirement of appreciating and
extending which is associated with removing of inflation risk for economic growth. It is resulted
that outcome demonstrated moderate nominal exchange rate against US dollar. There was
inflationary pressure upon the turning point and period. There was a fixed exchange rate for US
dollar and it is increasing every year. When there was fixed exchange rate period and it was
covered by the financial crisis in Asia then there was management of market pressure effectively.
There was requirement of managing the various edge among domestic inflation and managing
the authorities and communities effectively. There are various effect of the minimising growth
and potential levels which is used for lowering the inflation level (McGrew, 2016). there is
requirement of managing the rapid real wage increase and manage the exchange rates properly.
Structural change and Australian Development
There is proper sustainability in the growth as well as development of business
opportunities. This was done due to the expansion of growth opportunities and managing of
scope among the trade specialisation. Basically, Australia depends upon foreign borrowing
abroad in order to have finding domestic investment. There is increase within the cost of debt
and managing the private-sector effectively. It is negative impact on growth and development of
prospect. There is increase in the managing of risk among financial crisis and managing the
origin of global private sector. When there is structural change and growth then there was boom

and resources which have lifted the real exchange rate. There are various industries which have
effectively worked within market for managing the effectiveness upon trading, services, good as
well as public revenues effectively for impacting the overall booming of market. the Australian
economy is more specialised within production and managing the narrowing of resource
commodities. It is working effectively for managing the changes in various levels and
economical development. There is need of managing the global supply and analysing growth
within economy. There is need of managing the shortage of all problems and investing within
Australian market as it will lead for growth and profitability. There is a global growth among the
investment and expansion which are the most important factors in increasing of development and
economic growth.
Opportunities within Indian market
The Australian have great opportunity to invest in Indian market. There are various
aspirational market within India. Young demographics and rising demand driven by digitisation
have made it an attractive market for businesses across the globe. Australia is also conscious,
that it should recognise and respond to India's priorities of creating New India, by engaging itself
in a dependable partnership. This could also safeguard its own economy against its excessive
reliance on China, and diversify to other markets. The two-way trade between Australia and
India was $30 billion in 2019, but two-way trade between Australia and China sits at more than
$200 billion.
The managing of gaps as well as business possibilities within market are essential for managing
the work in effective manner. There is need of managing the work effectively. The strategy is
divided into 10 industry sectors and suggests 10 states where Australian businesses should be
focusing. The reciprocal report from the Indian government, the Australia Economic Strategy
(AES), will be released later this year; interestingly, this type of a blueprint to enhance trade
opportunities between India and another country has never been attempted before.
CONCLUSION
From the above report, it is concluded that Indian market is a big opportunity for the
managing of business. The trading within Indian market and the investment expansion is a great
factor for increasing the economic growth. The exceptional way for managing growth in the
developing countries. The structural change within China has affected the economy of Australia.

There are various effects of these on economy market. There is need of managing complex
services and manufacturing goods and entering into two way investment.

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Agil, D., 2016. PENGARUH ASEAN CHINA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT (AC FTA)
TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA (Doctoral dissertation,
PERPUSTAKAAN).
Namira, A., 2018. THE UTILIZATION OF WONDERFUL INDONESIA PROGRAMME IN
INCREASING THE INCOMING AUSTRALIA TOURISTS TO INDONESIA (2015–
2016) (Doctoral dissertation, President University).
Kartikasari, W., 2020. Modern Migration Pattern in Indonesia: Dilemmas of a Transit
Country. Revista UNISCI, (53).
Pfitzner, D.M. and McLaren, J., 2018. Microbusinesses in Australia: a robust
definition. Australasian Accounting Business & Finance Journal, 12(3), pp.4-18.
Wei, J., Zhang, H., Zhao, W. and Zhao, Q., 2017. Niche shifts and the potential distribution of
Phenacoccus solenopsis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) under climate change. PloS
one, 12(7).
McGrew, L.L., 2016. Managing change for environmental sustainability: an international
comparison of small and medium enterprises in the fabric and textile industry (Doctoral
dissertation, University of Southern Queensland).