COVID-19: Factors Impacting Health in Australia and Worldwide

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on Australia, examining various factors influencing health outcomes. It begins with an introduction to the pandemic and its global effects, followed by a detailed exploration of political, social, geographical, and cultural factors that have shaped Australia's response and outcomes. The report highlights Australia's effective public health measures, including enhanced surveillance systems and successful strategies to reduce transmission. It also discusses the determinants of health, focusing on the economic and social challenges faced by women and young people during the outbreak. The report reflects on the knowledge gained, emphasizing the importance of cultural, social, and political factors in shaping health outcomes and the need for continuous adaptation in response to the pandemic. The conclusion summarizes the key findings, emphasizing the importance of advanced medical facilities and government initiatives in managing the pandemic. References to relevant books and journals are provided at the end.

COVID-19

TABLE OF CONTENT
INTRODUCTION......................................................................................................................2
Political, social, geographical and cultural factors cultural factors........................................2
Determinants of health...........................................................................................................4
Reflection...............................................................................................................................5
CONCLUSION..........................................................................................................................6
REFRECNES.............................................................................................................................7

INTRODUCTION
COVID-19 has been recognised as one of the major pandemic faced within world
where there have been wider functional paradigms of disorder and mal functional horizons
where people worldwide are under lockdown with wide changes and shifts within health
practices and coping up with government policies. Report explains current COIVID-19 health
issues that has impacted Australian population from political, cultural and national
perspective in providing best safety measures and how it has successfully decreased number
of deaths as compared to other countries globally.
Political, social, geographical and cultural factors cultural factors
The Australian health structure is one of the best worldwide when it comes to
developing public health related measures, physical distancing and have successfully
reduced transmission where the enhanced surveillance systems are hugely capable of
confirming the residual level of transmission in community. Australia has been taking
serious measures within the geographical and and cultural factors for stronger synergy of
social development, and reinstruction of health situations to develop stronger actions within
the current epidemiological situation within the world. Australia public health care system is
also one of the most advanced within world for detecting covid measures and developing
quality health parameters for stronger synergy of working actions (Ahmed and et.al 2020)
 Australia has been taken epidemiological disease surveillance measures for
developing analysis of source of acquisition within large parameters and also
relevantly detection of cases within the testing policy and measures through which
healthcare measures have been built. Testing facilities have been expanded within the
initial periods to encourage all people for testing at several places which offers
services based on various age. Active surveillance by Australian government requires
health services which no longer wait for people with symptomps to present for
diagnosis and they are later targeted into specific groups for medical treatments.
 Expanding tests for people in communities has been foremost step adopted by
Australian government for effectively identifying the disease transmission at most
levels within covid- 19 pandemic. The social standards within Australia are actively
focusing to spread message of wide operational efficiency within the community

goals for practising social distancing within wide parameters, specially for the old
age people and children are the most at risk. Medically there is vast spread of
community transmission where targeted testing of specific groups or occupations
selected on basis of being at higher risk is highly important (Chang, Harding, Cliff
and Prokopenko, 2020)
 The medical testing strategies prioritise testing of symptomatic people, followed by
groups of people who are more likely to reveal the presence of community
transmission for accurate medical measures. People at high risk of exposure who
present with atypical symptoms such as health care workers and residential aged cared
facilities workers who are working at hospitals in curing patients have upstream risk
within their virus containment. Geographical factors within the epidemiological
disease surveillance also provides data on disease severity and how the symptoms
change within time for particular age groups and communities based on their life
medical history.
 The social and living factors are widely focused within how much physical distance
is practiced for stronger functional stability, and transmission scale of virus onto
wider synergy and goals within austalian medical facilities. The business have been
shifted to online avenues an work from home facilities and there is provision also for
factoring growth, productivity within working scenario as per changing medical
urgency onto various paradigms where Australia wants to succeed within its
emergency fundamentals (Covid and Team, 2020).
Determinants of health
The determinants of health measured within the data analysed in the medical
functional data enables us to analyse that women in age of 20-30 contracting the virus are
larger within the population which enhances various parameters of how the functional
horizons are working within
 Economic challenges during the world outbreak has been possessing serious threat to
young women working and business activity which exposes them to risk of
exploitation and abuse. The girls and young women are facing economic shocks and
are more likely to take on the high risk work for their economic survival, which is
one of the main factor where girls are mainly responsive to outbreak. This is one of
the main reason why younger females are contracting Covid-19, while more deaths
are occurring in the older men age group who are also likely prone to virus and

diseases. Australia pandemic health intelligence has identified girls especially those
from marginalised communities have difficulties and particularly are affected by
the secondary impacts of outbreak where they are also widely interactively facing
challenges to cope up with the cirus attack (Fauci, Lane and Redfield, 2020)
 The economic stress on families within the outbereak has been widely impacting
younger children and females within age groups of 20-30 where they face high risk
of exploitation, child labour and gender based violence. Many young girls as
compared to boys have been found to potentially facing the huge risk of various
demerits from the virus outbreak, as major population of females are working within
the nursing and hospitality departments where they seek avoidance and wider
paradigms for stronger synergy of working efficiency within health system. This
explains that major portion and segments of people who are at health risk within
Australia are young children, females from the age group of 20-30 and aged people
where there are more cases for positive.
 Health services are widely indicative of various resources and are also diverted from
outline health services where they further reduces already limited access of many
girls and younger women within the sexual and reproductive health services. The
aged men also are widely found to be one of the major group contracting covid –19
virus within Australia as there are often diverted from routine health services as well
as maternal , new born and health services working onto various growth paradigms.
There are patients of heart diseases, serious illness and more problems within their
age old male people where they are also widely prone to virus outbreak onto wider
levels. Health services within Australia shall also adopt new modernised medical
facilities for safety and health functioning of patients at risk through which they are
productively able to keep them at better safety and precautions measure for longer
term (Rockett, Arnott and Sim,2020)
The pandemic must not be used as outbreak restrict and women access to essential funded
and recognised lifesaving measures which are also widely essential for gaining access to
yielding parameters of working scenario within the functional efficiency goals.
Reflection
The report writing has brought various parameters of knowledge and medical facts,
understandings for health measures taken by Australian government within covid- 19
outbreak for protecting and precautionary measures within the development of how patients

shall be treated. It also made me enlighten of various working yields onto how medical
facilities when strong within the system enable for developing new end facilities for people
within communities. The analysis of how younger women and age old men are at wide risk
from the virus also made me keenly bring on potentially leverage new arenas of development
where system and medical associations are lacking at present. The assumption for the virus
outbreak has also been challenged in my understanding towards virus spread and analysis of
how work from home facilities within business and reduction of public outings are also one
of the most important decisions where we must focus for gaining stronger synergy of
working action (Velavan and Meyer, 2020. The report also potentially developed my learning
skills and broad knowledge of how culture, social and political factors within country
potentialities for gaining safety and precautionary measures. This project also keenly
enhanced my perspectives towards corona virus outbreak within world where the studies have
been found to be widely focusing on its contagious spread quickly and how new working
scenario have shaped the world vastly. There is also analysis of new development standards
and various wider potentialities within world metrics for corona virus spread which has taken
world at set back within the working horizons.
CONCLUSION
The report has been concluded with explanation of how working scenario within the
covid-19 outbreak has been shaping world with its vast quick fundamentals and how medical
facilities worldwide are changing among various paradigms to focus onto new working
scenario for saving patients. Australian medical facilities and health standards being one of
the most advanced within world has also been growing onto safety measures and yielding
onto new working goals for technically bringing on reach to advanced medical association
services. Report also concludes that younger females are widely contagious and at risk among
population then men and on other hand old age people are also at continuous risk with history
of diseases which displays data onto how Australian government shall focus for bringing on
more relative advancement among the procedures. There is conclusion of best working
synergy goals of innovation and development within government facilities for yielding its
best working factors, for also acknowledging how more functional steps can be actively
taken for corona measures (Ma , Zhang and Xie, 2020)

REFRECNES
Books and journals

Ahmed, W and et.al 2020. First confirmed detection of SARS-CoV-2 in untreated wastewater
in Australia: A proof of concept for the wastewater surveillance of COVID-19
in the community. Science of The Total Environment, p.138764.
Chang, S. L., Harding, N. Cliff, O. M. and Prokopenko, M., 2020. Modelling transmission
and control of the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia. arXiv preprint
arXiv:2003.10218.
Covid, C. D. C. and Team, R., 2020. Severe outcomes among patients with coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19)—United States, February 12–March 16,
2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, 69(12), pp.343-346.
Fauci, A. S., Lane, H. C. and Redfield, R. R., 2020. Covid-19—navigating the uncharted.
Rockett, R. J., Arnott, A.. and Sim, E. M., 2020. Revealing COVID-19 transmission in
Australia by SARS-CoV-2 genome sequencing and agent-based
modeling. Nature Medicine, pp.1-7.
Velavan, T.P. and Meyer, C.G., 2020. The COVID‐19 epidemic. Tropical medicine &
international health, 25(3), p.278.
Ma, Y. T., Zhang, J. Y. and Xie, X., 2020. COVID-19 and the cardiovascular system. Nature
Reviews Cardiology, 17(5), pp.259-260.