NURSING 329: Analysis of Health Inequality in Australian Healthcare

This report critically analyzes health-related inequalities within the Australian healthcare system. Utilizing a systematic review of literature from databases like CINAHL and PubMed, the report identifies key contributing factors to these disparities. The findings reveal that high healthcare costs and insufficient digitalization, particularly in rural areas, exacerbate health inequalities. The study highlights that the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations are disproportionately affected. To address these issues, the report recommends the strategic implementation of aboriginal nurses and enhancement of digital healthcare infrastructure. This report examines the impact of socioeconomic determinants on health outcomes, exploring the role of gender inequality and mental health concerns within the context of the Australian healthcare system. The analysis of the literature review suggests that out-of-pocket healthcare expenditure, lack of trained aboriginal nurses, and poor digital inclusion are major drivers of health-related inequalities. The conclusion emphasizes the need for equitable access to healthcare and the importance of community-related healthcare services and health information technology to reduce inequalities.