Binary Number System and Its Applications in IT - ICT101

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the binary number system (BNS), a fundamental concept in computer science and information technology. The report begins with an introduction to the BNS, explaining its use of binary digits (0 and 1) and its significance in digital encoding and communication systems. A critical review of several research papers is then presented, examining the key features, applications, and limitations of the BNS as discussed by various authors. The review covers topics such as floating-point architecture, conversion processes, and the development of the BNS in computer science. Furthermore, the report highlights the application of the BNS in digital encoding, emphasizing its role in converting signals into binary ciphers for secure and efficient data transmission. The report concludes by summarizing the key findings, emphasizing the importance of the BNS in IT and suggesting areas for future research, such as exploring the drawbacks of the binary number systems. References to cited works are also included.