Impact of Bipolar Disorder: Wellbeing, Care, and Reduction

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This report investigates the multifaceted impact of bipolar disorder on patients' mental wellbeing, the burden of care experienced by families and nursing staff, and potential strategies for risk reduction. It begins by defining bipolar disorder, outlining its symptoms, including manic and depressive episodes, and exploring its effects on the central nervous system and overall health. The report then delves into the impact on patient wellbeing, examining the challenges related to concentration, memory, sleep, and cardiovascular health. It also addresses the burden of care placed on families and nursing staff, highlighting the emotional, physical, and financial strains associated with caring for individuals with bipolar disorder. The report concludes by offering recommendations for improving patient outcomes and reducing the risks associated with the disorder, emphasizing the need for comprehensive care, medication, and support systems. The literature review covers various aspects of the disorder, including its effects on mental health and the challenges faced by caregivers. The research methodology is not clearly defined, but the report offers discussion, findings, conclusion, and recommendations.
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IMPACT OF PATIENT
WITH BIPOLAR
DISORDER
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
AIM..................................................................................................................................................3
OBJECTIVE....................................................................................................................................3
QUESTION......................................................................................................................................3
RATIONALE OF THE RESEARCH..............................................................................................4
BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH.........................................................................................4
LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................5
Impact of the patient with bipolar disorder on their mental wellbeing..................................5
The burden of care faced by family and nursing staff regarding the bipolar patient.............7
The ways apply to reduce the risk the bipolar disorder..........................................................9
RESEARACH METHODOLOGY................................................................................................11
DISCUSSION/FINDING/ CONCLUSION..................................................................................12
RECOMMENDATION.................................................................................................................13
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................14
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INTRODUCTION
Bipolar disorder is defined as mania, depression which comes under the condition of
mental issues. Mental health is an important and extreme topic, for now, day because this
situation can cause various factors which are associated with the patient. As per this, the
functions which can cause extreme mood swings which include emotional rights such as the
condition of mania and hypomania and a loss of oppressive thought which is called depression. if
any individual is facing issues with depression and cause various factors which are associated
with low thought and feel sad with the losing interest in the activities which can help them and
used to provide the pleasure. As per this, the condition of bipolar disorder can decrease the rate
of happiness and wellbeing (Flowers and et. al., 2019). Whereas wellbeing is defined as a
referred as an experience of health happiness, and prosperity. This includes good mental health
and a high life span with the proper satisfaction. As per this, they are more general use to fail and
manage the ability of stress. In this report, this is analyzed that the impact of a patient with
bipolar disorder on the well-being of an individual and a burden on the family and, so the quality
of nursing care is used for that individual to recover from that stage.
AIM
Impact of the patient with bipolar disorder on the mental well-being and burden of care on the
family and nursing staff.
OBJECTIVE
The impact of the patient with bipolar disorder on their mental wellbeing.
The burden of care faced by family and nursing staff regarding the bipolar patient.
The ways apply to reduce the risk the bipolar disorder.
QUESTION
What is the impact of the patient with bipolar disorder on their mental wellbeing?
What are the burden of care faced by family and nursing staff regarding the bipolar
patient?
What are the ways apply to reduce the risk the bipolar disorder?
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RATIONALE OF THE RESEARCH
This research is conducted to develop professional and personal skills. As per regards with
the topic in this, there are various factors associated with the topic and it creates various conflict
among the patient and impacts the life which is based on a direct diversification scenario. All
aspects are much studied and built into the essential approaches to eradicate the burden and
another scenario which is created and factor in the patient with bipolar disorder on their mental
wellbeing (Hofer and et. al., 2017). This study needs to be a phase of various strategies and
implementation which is used for a long time. As per this, kind care or nursing care is essential
for the patient to retaliate the dysfunction which he or she associated for a longer period. The
professional help to provide the knowledge which is based on professionalism which may be the
work module in a section of the workplace. The personal skill is used to develop some of the
knowledge and skill regarding the topic which is exploring and help to gain adequate knowledge.
BACKGROUND OF THE RESEARCH
Bipolar disorder is a kind of disease that is related to a brain disorder in which the person
enhanced their ability to act life to individuals and this creates mental disability. in this, the
disease is used to rationalize from the previous years where a person starts to cope with the stress
and frustration and to release this, they used to formulate a new kind of personality in their own.
As per this, the bipolar patient needs proper health requirement and care to eradicate the
psychology which is observed in the bipolar patient. They used to magnify things and change
their behavior according to the situation and condition (Miskowiak and et. al., 2019). The
behavior which is implied to control the situation is very common in such a way to take full
control and access to the condition which may create some of the distribution factors for their
life. Bipolar disorder usually affects the wellbeing of the patient and this can cause various
unnecessary factors for the minimization in the happiness factors and their rate. As per this, it is
directly connected with the patient's mental wellbeing and this is affected mentally and
emotionally for a longer period. To this, some of all factors are used to create some of the
amount phenomena which may restrict the patient to think with his stability and position with the
saturation. To this, they used to reduce the concept of memory and create some of the life-
threatening issues which are related to the health complications. After evaluating and a proper
analysis this is well identified that a bipolar patient needs very carefully and tough medication to
improve their life cycles. In this, their thought is respected among some of the factors and the
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usually leave their life with the two way of perception in which it causes various issues which is
related to the health and they are confined to leave one of the perceptions which may be called as
an alternative perception. This perception is usually identified when a person is going through
mental torture or any mental stress for the longest time. For this, they need proper care and there
are several times when patients get stressed and become aggressive. So, they need an anesthesia
drug to manage their aggressiveness (Reginsson and et. al., 2018). They used to treat as the child
to talk with the patient and remove their disability which is by the mental practice. Various
outcomes are associated with the patient scenario such as the patient behave aggressively and
sometimes depressed due to the change in the thought process. This is a risk segment for the
people who care for the patient for a longer period.
LITERATURE REVIEW
Impact of the patient with bipolar disorder on their mental wellbeing
Bipolar disorder is also known as manic and depression. This is associated with brain-
based disorder. This condition is characterized by one or more individuals with symptoms of
some of the factors and perception in a single individual. This may include and chance to
complete a depressive episode. While depression is commonly associated with the disorder
which is known as a bipolar diagnosis in which they are not included depressive episodes and
thoughts which can in extreme level. Moreover, the disorder has the portion team potential to
affect virtually all the cases in the body from energy level or to the muscles and event libido. The
effect of bipolar disorder is identified by times of manic episodes during a manual phase of an
energy level of the individual and the sleep cycle of the individual is not appropriate. They used
to experience various factors such as irritability, restlessness, and so on (Rowland and et. al.,
2018). In this, depression is also observed in some of the cases where the phase has shown the
opposite effect on the body and this is helping to feel a certain lack of energy and require more
sleep along with the feeling depressed and hopeless. This is the major cause of the bipolar
disorder change in the food segment or says that the person is not able to eat properly because of
developed depression. As with earlier depression can also cause restlessness and frustration with
some of the peoples are some of the objects which create irritation in the body in the number of
cases. This is also an experience that the individual is feeling mixed state where manic and
depression are noticed as a symptom in both phases.
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Bipolar disorder is primarily connected with the central nervous system. Because it's
affected the functioning of the brain which is a part of the central nervous system. The
composition of both the brain and the spine relates to the central nervous system. They are made
with the proper series of the nerves which is helpful in the control of different body activities in
which some of the effects include aggressiveness, hopelessness, feeling of guilt, serious sadness,
loss of interest in activities, being an excessively good mood overactivity, feeling of
hyperactivity, feeling distressed, not appropriate in the learning, become depressive. So, these
are the factors that are associated with bipolar disorder in which it is difficult for the individual
to concentrate and focus while on anything. When the individual in a maniac phase the mind is
all about running and controlling thoughts. This event may be created a great ability and
frustration during the various phase of a depressive episode can also create some of the factors
during the focus and concentration in which the concentration is relatability show focus on any
subject or object is difficult in the depressive episode. As per this, the mind becomes slower than
normal, and the individual feels very restless and full of frustration due to a hard time making the
decision. The memory in this case is become low and takes a long time to remember the things.
Bipolar disorder also affects the ability to fall and stay asleep (Van Meter and et. al., 2019).
Some of the complications are associated with bipolar disorder. When a person or
individual is facing dealing with bipolar disorder. In the context of depression or anxiety that in
this case it also affects the cardiovascular system which predominantly includes heart
palpitations, rapid heart rate, and increased pulses. These all are abnormal for the individual who
has a normal cardiovascular system. This shows the higher than the normal blood pressure may
be also a chance to very and increase the situation of hypertension. In this, the people with
bipolar disorder have a higher risk of being diagnosed with anxiety, or also there are some of the
issues which are related to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder which is well analyzed and
evaluated in the many patients who is dealing with bipolar disorder.
These all factors severely affect the mental wellbeing of the patient or individual who is
dealing with or facing issues with bipolar disorder. In context with this, as forever the study
showed that the complication may be arises or develop in the central nervous system and show
the persistent growth of the disease can cause various complications in cardiovascular,
endocrine, and so on. Bipolar disorder is directly concerned with a brain disorder in which the
person is not able to remember things for long and this creates irritation, frustration, and
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restlessness. So, in the number of cases. This impacts the patient life and creates a burden of care
to the individual who is allotted for the caring. In this case, the patient sometimes becomes
aggressive and depressive, and some points show this impact has a chance to create suicidal
thoughts due to the long-lasting behavior of depression. In this, the person must know the
consequences and complications and they must need proper care of the patient to reduce the risk
factor which may be associated with the cardiovascular such as hypertension and brain disorders
which is associated patient for the longer period in which the proper medication and care are
needed in such a way to retaliate the condition or to minimize the risk factors which is associated
with the patient (Young and et. al., 2018).
The burden of care faced by family and nursing staff regarding the bipolar patient
As per this, the burden of care for a relative with the bipolar disorder causes various
objective and the goal and such in context to provide the better quality of health to the patient to
overcome from all these factors which is associated with the bipolar disorder. As per this, it in
takes several time and money and also emotional, mental in such as they used to create tension
and it’s also associated with the number of factors. It is found that the 93% of the caregivers who
provide the facilities and important expenditures to the patient with bipolar disorders are
moderate or a higher in strained which must provide the clear to the patient. As per this, if any
relative was admitted to any psychiatric facility than 70% of the reports are moderate or higher
work done taken by the nursing staff for the relatives for the 15 months or more. Moreover, its
impact the quality of life and is associated with the health and the mental health among the
caregivers. In this, the major factors which affect the patient, and the family is by their emotional
and mental ability (Malhi and et. al., 2018). As per this, the caregiver who used to report the
strain of caregiving and experiencing was general health and higher number of chronic medical
situation which is related with the large population as well as they also enabled for the primary
care visit. This was the issues with their sleeping problems. Sometime, this respectively
associated with the insomnia. As per, there is the greater use of psychotropic drugs such as
transfer license as an antidepressant may cause various disease which is associated with the
medical hospitalization. As per this, there are various studies which shows that the high level of
caregiving strain is associated with the clinical significant level of the symptoms which is
associated with the depression, anxiety and sometime its convert into the eating disorders. The
casual link between providing the care to a patient shows some time and was health effect and
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increase services which may cause various elucidations. There are some of the studies which is
associated with this provide some of the brief knowledge about the stress which is associated
correlated with the psychological condition. There are several care givers used to raise the
complaint of their primary chairs. This study also used to provide a brief discussion about the
experience of the high level of strain are low in cooking self-efficacy and employee less effective
coping strategies (Østergaard and et. al., 2017).
In this, the prior studies focused on the various opportunity and thread for the patient who
are show their attributes with the goal of elucidating the casualties and temporal relationship
linking with these attitudes to the caregiver health and their mental health outcome. In this,
present factors it is a show some of the cluster analysis for the evaluation which is based on the
focus of caregiver used to provide the care to the patient who are facing the issues with the
bipolar disorders. In this, they also taking a burden of care which is reportedly show some of the
behavioral adaptations as providing the compliance to the patient and after a time. While they are
temporal thinking is converted in the bipolar patient. As per they also used to think as such the
behavior of the patient, so it's created the risk factor for the mental health of the caregiver of the
nursing staff who used to provide the compliance to the patient. The cluster analysis is a
particularly suited to capturing the interactions of the communication among the characteristics
factor for several populations. Moreover, this is more in parents structure the richness of the
complex and also, they have a number of set of data the family members who care for their
relative with mental illness or bipolar disorder are used to provide some of the symptoms which
is problem which is related with the patient behavior and stress relating to the societal
stigmatization of the people with the mental problems for their families. Because the society
create some of the stress by their anger and the appraisal and the coping scenarios which based
on the nursing staff interactions with the patient herself for himself. As per if it is a particular
interest to determine whether the caregiver with the high level of the stress related to the
perceived stigma will be proved with the caregivers are the nursing staff experience high level of
stress. In the relation to fix the issues or provide some of the medications intervention to reduce
the implication which is associated with the patient was facing issues with the bipolar disorder.
As per the bipolar disorders is a disease which is communicable to the brain disorders but the
create several factors the patient. As per the rising of issues which may be create the light fitting
light fitting issues for the patient. In this, the proper experiencing of the care and the quality of
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health is needed for the patient to create some intervention program which is reliable to offer
some of the therapies and proper medication to remove a retaliate the issues which is faced by
the patient for the longer period. As there is the problem behavior and the weather this gives
similar coping strategies and health outcomes. So, they are needed in such a way which help to
provide some of the research on the mental illness stigma which is registered with the nursing
staff stress related to the societal stick the caregivers stress related with the inner themselves
would show the health behavior and their outcome for the longer period. As per this, then
nursing staff also take care of herself for himself to take the behavior of the patient was facing
the issues which is related with the bipolar disorder (Muneer and et. al., 2017).
The ways apply to reduce the risk the bipolar disorder
Some of the preventing factor which is used in this to control the maniac episode. It is
associated with the bipolar disorder and such a way it's better able to cope with the lifelong in
less and prevented by some of the major which is used to taken by the face and to reduce the
circumstances or the consequences which may be recognized as a many other sources. As per
this, some of the intervention which is used to reduce the risk are learn the warning signs of the
depression and bipolar disorder and take some of the early treatment to avoid the many faces
which interrupt or destruct the life of the patient. In this, at the same time each day records and if
any symptoms are associated with the patient just reported to the doctor or a physician to take
some proper medication. The proper medication is prescribed by doctor which help to reduce the
number of factors which is associated with the patient disability which is caused due to the
bipolar disorder. In this, the depression and a bipolar nature of any patient is made trigger some
of the violence and this is created by using heavy dose of caffeine alcohol or drug use or high
temptation of stress. The proper exercise and eat balanced diet are necessary for the patient and
good night sleep which keep them consistent schedule and help to remove or eradicate the issues
of the mood swing which is create some of the serious problem in the bipolar. In this, the action
plan is needed to control the episodes or features which is associated with the depression or
bipolar by creating some of the intervention plan which is useful to reduce the complication and
consequences of the patients (Tanaka and et. al., 2017).
The bipolar disorder is a symptom which is fall in the two-extreme mode. It’s this, the
bipolar depression which used to include the feeling of being sad hopeless helpless and
worthless. As per this, state which is found as the bipolar mania which include feelings of
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elevation and have induced to increase the activity and energy in the body to maintain the need
for sleep. Moreover, the people with the bipolar disorder are used to face various issues due to
this. There are many episodes that of the simultaneously and time to time which used to show the
symptoms of depression and vice-versa. The depressive episodes include symptoms of opposite
poles that episode is said to have a mixed feature. In this, some of the symptoms which is
associated with the bipolar depression are different moods and low self-esteem, excessive crying,
low energy level, sadness, insomnia and oversleeping, thoughts of suicide or dying
unexplainable body ashes and pains. In this, the bipolar disorder creates some of the symptoms
which is irritability grandiose thoughts unusual energy and so on. As per this, the bipolar
disorder is treated with the medication to manage and stable the mood. If the person or individual
face any and stability or unsaturation in their mood swings. Then, they knew they need must a
mood stabilizer which do not a fully managed the symptoms in such cases the other medication
may be added with the combination to manage the depression along with the mood stabilizer.
The psychotherapy is also recommended by doctor to prevent the complication of consequences
which is this by patient. This is workable coping strategies to deal with every day with a new
patient to face the issues which is related with the bipolar disorder. If, the complications are
more, and consequences are higher than the doses of the medication and increased as for taking
some of the diagnosed and test is for the patient (Greene and et. al., 2018).
The bipolar disorder is treated along the medication and proper self-management because
the bipolar disorder has the number of or symptoms which is associated with the patient. This
diagnose by the therapy which is called as psychotherapy. They can provide some of the factors
which is associated with in such a way to remove the consequences.
Individual counseling: This is a defined as the station which is gone with the one to one
with a professional therapist with the proper experience based on the bipolar disorder who used
to address the problem of the patient. This session may help by accepting the features of
diagnosis provide education is about bipolar disease verify and identify the symptoms. The mood
swings of the bipolar disorder determine the warning signs and create the intervention strategies
to manage the stress. In this, the individual counselling at the patient to overcome from this
disease which microwave create variation in their living pattern and also create the issues for the
life (Soni and et. al., 2017).
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Family counseling: Bipolar disease extend beyond the patient and sometime its affect the
entire family are frequently taking the burden of care of the patient who is facing a building
issues with the bipolar disorder. As per this, the family is frequently involved in the patient
therapy by joining some of the experience by the doctor. In the context of receiving the
education about bipolar disorders and worked with the therapist and the patient to learn the
recognition of the early warning which is associated in the bipolar disease to connect and prevent
the consequences which may be arises. This is done by identifying the warning signs and control
the patient depressive episodes and try to get down the Manic attacks which is faced by patient
and some of the times (Van Bergen and et. al., 2019).
Group counseling: Group session allowed to share their feelings and thoughts with the
number of people this helps to develop effective coping strategies for the patient to overcome
from this disease. This helps to give and take a group session and admire the patient to make a
productive by changing their thoughts and views about anything which can harm the thoughts
and the operation of brain which can cause the disease of bipolar disorder. This helps to improve
the thought process and improve the coping skills and create the ability to face the challenges in
the life.
Can bipolar disorder be cured
There is not any cure of the bipolar disorder but through behavior therapy and the right
combination of the various stabilizers control the disorders episodes which relates to the bipolar.
The proper medicines are used by most of the people to live their life in a normal way and make
the life productive by controlling the endless. As per this, the bipolar disorder is a lifelong mental
illness which create the great risk of the recurrent episodes taking the prescribed medication and
keeping doctor appointment in the basic routines which helps to create the self-managing bipolar
disorders. This prevent the serious episodes which is related with the bipolar and common with
the patient who is facing the issues of this kind of disorders (McGowan and et. al., 2019).
RESEARACH METHODOLOGY
Search strategy: In this, the search strategy which is used to follow understand the importance of
topic and the various role which is experimented and determined in very central ways because
this topic have a numerous data and have an appropriate chain of responsibility is to understand
the ratio of population. The topic is used to identified by various strategies and their intervention
pattern the search strategy, which is used to follow, in this are books, articles, and various
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matters which is available on the websites. As per this, it must provide the brief knowledge and
scope of activity which is followed by government and private agencies to reduce or to minimize
the factors which may create various hindrance in the life pattern and standard of living with the
people. The major population is this issue which is relevant with the topic by various countries.
In this, the several data are also collected from the primary sources which may be the face-to-
face interview and by questionnaires. In this, the major strategy for the search is used in the base
of secondary by using various appropriate sources (Quidé and et. al., 2020).
Data collection: In this, the data is collected from the primary and secondary research. In this,
the primary research show compatibility with the face-to-face acknowledgement from the
evidence and their use several questionnaires to try to get the data from the individual or the
population. However, the secondary research is based on the utilizing of various sources by
maintaining some of the scenarios. As per this, the proper use of website to determine and
identify the goal and objective of the topic. Moreover, the used books and journals to get some of
the evidence-based data which is identified by various researchers in their duration of study.
Method of data extraction: The method of a data extraction is usually following two of the
criteria the first one is a qualitative data analysis which is based on the morphological
characteristics and this is study based on the various interventions and of the concluding factor
which is them straight or elaborated by in a simple way without any anatomical or diabolical
measurements. The second one is quantitative analysis which is based on the graph charts and
various aspect which shows the data in the new from and have a proper algorithm which used to
show the intervention time and their accuracy with the proper percentage chart (Sebela and et.
al., 2019).
DISCUSSION/FINDING/ CONCLUSION
As per the above discussion, this is when analyzed that there are various circumstances
which associated with the bipolar disorder. The bipolar disorder relative leave a brain disorder
which is used to show various factors and various unnecessary resilience and the patient mind.
They forget the incidence or the matter of time for a longer period. In this, the proper
intervention is needed to reduce the risk of the bipolar and the episodes which relates to them the
recurrent strategies show various aspect as for using the personal counselling, group counseling
and individual counseling which help to control the patient manic episodes and depressive
episodes. The proper medication is also followed in order to prevent the consequences and
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complications which may associated with the patient and the nursing staff is used to must
provide some of the cares and create the education for the self-management therapy. In this, the
psychotherapy is also accessible which hand to control the consequences and the complex
situation which is followed by taking the aspect of patient who is dealing the issues with bipolar
disorder depression.
RECOMMENDATION
As per the suggested intervention, which is above mentioned, the individual counselling
group counselling is held the patient to share their thoughts and operation which is negative in
nature. As per these, the professionals are used to maintain the resilience in the thought process
and provide some of the features which is positive in nature as which helps to put the patient to
live their life. In the normal days the proper medication is used to followed by doctor by taking
the appropriate prescription and the diagnosis. The psychotherapies are also achieved as per the
routine and a proper time which helps to create and maintain the balance and the separation of
the patient to live their life in an appropriate way. As for this, there are various intervention
which is it was mentioned to reduce or to minimize the scope which is space as a factor of the
complex situation in the patient life. If, these factors are purchased for the longer period than
they cause various light fitting issues for the patient.
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REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Flowers and et. al., 2019. Effects of atypical antipsychotic treatment and resistant starch
supplementation on gut microbiome composition in a cohort of patients with bipolar
disorder or schizophrenia. Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and
Drug Therapy, 39(2), pp.161-170.
Hofer and et. al., 2017. Quality of life in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: The impact of
symptomatic remission and resilience. European Psychiatry, 46, pp.42-47.
Mackowiak and et. al., 2019. Affective cognition in bipolar disorder: a systematic review by the
ISBD targeting cognition task force. Bipolar disorders, 21(8), pp.686-719.
Reginsson and et. al., 2018. Polygenic risk scores for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
associate with addiction. Addiction Biology, 23(1), pp.485-492.
Rowland and et. al., 2018. Epidemiology and risk factors for bipolar disorder. Therapeutic
advances in psychopharmacology, 8(9), pp.251-269.
Van Meter and et. al., 2019. An updated meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies of pediatric
bipolar disorder. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 80(3), pp.0-0.
Young and et. al., 2018. Mice with reduced DAT levels recreate seasonal-induced switching
between states in bipolar disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology, 43(8), pp.1721-1731.
Malhi and et. al., 2018. Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical
practice guidelines for mood disorders: bipolar disorder summary. Medical Journal of
Australia, 208(5), pp.219-225.
Østergaard and et. al., 2017. Associations between substance use disorders and suicide or suicide
attempts in people with mental illness: a Danish nation‐wide, prospective, register‐based
study of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, unipolar depression or
personality disorder. Addiction, 112(7), pp.1250-1259.
Muneer and et. al., 2017. Mixed states in bipolar disorder: etiology, pathogenesis and
treatment. Chonnam medical journal, 53(1), p.1.
Tanaka and et. al., 2017. Infection and inflammation in schizophrenia and bipolar
disorder. Neuroscience research, 115, pp.59-63.
Greene and et. al., 2018. Medication adherence and discontinuation of long-acting injectable
versus oral antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder. Journal of
medical economics, 21(2), pp.127-134.
Soni and et. al., 2017. Impact of cognition and clinical factors on functional outcome in patients
with bipolar disorder. East Asian Archives of Psychiatry, 27(1), pp.26-34.
Van Bergen and et. al., 2019. The characteristics of psychotic features in bipolar
disorder. Psychological medicine, 49(12), pp.2036-2048.
McGowan and et. al., 2019. Circadian rest-activity patterns in bipolar disorder and borderline
personality disorder. Translational psychiatry, 9(1), pp.1-11.
Quidé and et. al., 2020. Structural brain morphometry associated with theory of mind in bipolar
disorder and schizophrenia. PsyCh journal, 9(2), pp.234-246.
Sebela and et. al., 2019. Decreased need for sleep as an endophenotype of bipolar disorder: an
actigraphy study. Chronobiology international, 36(9), pp.1227-1239.
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