Managing Successful Business: Digital Technology Impact on Black Penny

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MANAGING SUCCESSFUL
BUSINESS
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INTRODUCTION
Technology can be considered as the new and advanced way of improving the processes by
increasing the rate of doing it (Wheelen and Hunger, 2011). The digital technology has been
successful as it has changed lives in various aspects. Whether it is in case of restaurants, hotels or
any firm, it has been successful though in bringing a huge amount of change in it. The report is
about the use of digital technology along with its impact on The Black Penny. Along with this, it
includes the analysis of data by various means in evaluating the performance of digital
technology. Also, it includes various research methods which can help the whole research
throughout.
TASK 1
P1. Devising project aims
Aim
To analyse the influence of digital technology on different operations of Black Penny
Objectives To demonstrating the idea and innovation of digital technology To understand the relationship in between digital technology and The Black Penny To endorse various methods for analysing the impact of digital technology can be
analysed.
Research Questions
Q1. What are the core aspects of digital technology?
Q2. What is the relation between Black Penny and the digital technology ?
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P2.Planning for Management
Cost: The overall cost for the research study estaimated by the researcher will be around
1500 pound. More cost will incurred during data collection and analysing process.
Time: Researcher could take 103 days in order to complete the study effectively.
Scope: After the compeletion of the study, researcher will be able to provide the
significance and impact of digital technology on Black Penny.
Risk: Risk can be during data collection, literature review and data analysis. Researcher
could face issue with irrelevancy of articles and improper questionnaire filled by the
participants.
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P3. Breakdown structure to provide time frames and stages
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Illustration 1: Gantt Chart and Work Break Down Structure
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Illustration 2: Network Diagram
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TASK 2
P4. Research by applying qualitative and quantitative analysis
Research can be termed as a way that is considered efficient systematic to use for collecting all
the information and data for the whole research (Den Hertog,Van der Aa and De Jong, 2010).
The collected information helps in increasing the understanding of a person. A research method
can be said as a pre plan structure which will be used in doing all the factors of the research.
Factors of research methodology are as following :
Research strategy
It is considered as a way by which the researcher can make implementation of all the
techniques and strategies in a way that it can help in analysing the whole research. It
involves various techniques that he researcher will make use of in the research, Research
strategy is categorised in two ways, either by the qualitative or by the quantitative.
Qualitative strategy will be used in this study by the researcher.
Research Philosophy
Research philosophy is the belief of researcher in the way information and data is being
collected and analysed. It is because after the whole analysis, it is being used in the research
by the researcher. The research philosophy can be categorised in various forms such as
positivism, interpretivism, realism etc. In this research, the realism one will be used by the
research because it is related to the scientific enquiry. It helps in disclosing the reality about
the objectives that are already existing.
Research approach
It is divided into inductive and deductive research approach (Stokes, Wilson and Wilson,
2010). The deductive approach deals with the longitudinal case study but the inductive one
deals with new technologies that are emerging. So, the researcher will focus on the already
made rather than using the new ones, so deductive approach will be used in this research.
Data collection
It is a method by which the researcher can collect information for the research. There are two
method of collecting it, either by the way of primary research or by secondary means. In
case of primary, it collected initially and it includes means like surveys, focused groups
or interviews whereas the secondary data is already gathered by some other third party.
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Different examples include books, journals or by online means. Researcher will make
utilisation of the primary data as in analysing the impact of digital technology, surveys
and interviews can help the researcher more than using the secondary one. It is because
the previous experiences from surveys can help the researcher more in analysing the
influence of technology on the organisation.
Research limitations
It can be considered as any one or more than one area which may lack in between or can
behave as a barrier for the whole research. Like in case if the researcher extends the duration
time of the whole research by thinking that more time can make the research more better,
then in that case, the research must analyse that involving more time can mean involving
more cost and time as well (Wheelen and Hunger, 2011). So, if at that point, the researcher
may lack in these resources, then it can act as limitations for the whole research and may
affect it as well. So, it is better for the researcher to finish the study in a set deadline so that
the research may not have to face any such barrier or limitation.
Sampling
Sampling is considered as a process which is being done statistically and then used in the
research. In this, few samples from a large amount of population are being taken which
helps in analysing the research more efficiently (Shattock, 2010). Different examples can be
simple random sampling (SRS), cluster sampling etc. Although all the ways are efficient
enough but stratified sampling method has been used by the researcher as the samples that
have been gathered from a large amount of population will be classified in smaller groups
and precise interviews can be acquried from them in order to get an efficient amount of data
that will help in understanding better the impact of digital technology on the Black Penny.
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TASK 3
P5. Evaluation of information
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Theme 1 : The importance of digital technology
Is there any need of digital technology? Frequency
Completely disagree 2
Disagree 3
Neutral 1
Agree 4
Completely agree 10
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Description : After the investigation of data, it has been observed that 10 out of 20 workers think
that the importance of digital technology is very effective as it can bring in enormous number of
changes like in replacing the manual process to digital as it can help in increasing the rate of the
activities. Four other employees of the Black Penny also think that it is very effective. One
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employee is neutral as the person is baffled of the fact that whether it can be helpful or not. Three
employees disagree to the fact that digital technology is important and the same way two
employees also think the same as they think the involvement of digital technology is not so
important and can help the company.
Theme 2 : The involvement of digital technology can help the Black Penny in increasing
growth.
. Whether involving technology will help The Black Penny in
increasing growth?
Frequency
Completely disagree 2
Disagree 2
Neutral 1
Agree 3
Completely agree 12
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Description : After the analysis, it has been observed that 12 out of 20 employees of the Black
Penny think that the involvement of digital technology can help in increasing the growth and
innovation in the Black penny because it will help in increasing the rate of doing all the
activities. As the restaurant is currently using manual processes for each and every activity, so
replacing the same with digital ones can help the restaurant in achieving targets and goals at a
much faster rate. Other three employees also feels the same. One employee is confused of the
fact that whether the digital technology can help the Black penny or not. Two employees does
not consider on this fact as they think it will not be able to help the company in any way.
Theme 3 : Overall involvement of digital technology can help the Black Penny
Do you think the involvement of digital technology will help the
Black Penny?
Frequency
Yes 17
No 3
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Description : After the analysis made, 17 out of 20 employees of the Black Penny think that the
involvement of digital technology can help the Black penny on an overall basis. Whether it may
be the documentation process or the security issues, it can help the restaurant. Three out of 20
people think that it cannot be able to provide any sort of improvement in the restaurant. It is
because they are unaware of the fact that digital technology can help in replacing all the manual
processes which will further help in increasing the rate of activities they are doing in the Black
Penny. It is because the manual processes make use of more cost and time as well. So, it is a
better option for the Black Penny to involve digital technology in the company.
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Theme 4 : Part of the Black Penny which will improve the most
Which part of the Black Penny will be improved the most by the
involvement of digital technology?
Frequency
Administration 2
Hospitality 1
Record keeping 5
Documentation 12
Description : After the analysis made, it has been observed that 12 out of 20 people think that
the involvement of digital technology can help the most in the documentation procedure as it is
the lengthy task to do. 5 employees think that record keeping can be improved to much extent as
before, they have to enter the records manually which is a very time effective process. One
employee of the restaurant think that in hospitality, it can help very much and two employees
think that the involvement of digital technology can help in administration, the most because the
authorities can be able to enter all the details of the staff, members and customers of the Black
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Penny. But it will be the most beneficial in the documentation as it will involve the use of digital
technology in the most efficient way that it will include all the details along with that of
customers, members, financial account of the restaurant etc.
Theme 5 : Risks the Black Penny can go after involving digital technology
What risks the Black Penny can go through after the involvement
of digital technology?
Frequency
Mismanagement of data 10
Security issues 3
Data privacy issues 7
Description : After the analysis made, it has been observed that after the involvement of the
digital technology, the Black Penny must go through a number of risk factors. 10 out of 20
people think that they can face issues in the management of data after involving digital
technology as they must be unaware of all the processes in the starting. There are more chances
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of the mis management of data because as using digital technology is completely new for the
employees, so they can miss in somewhere and because of that, the data can be mis managed. 3
out of 20 think that the restaurant might face security issues and 7 employees of the restaurant
think that the restaurant might have to face data security issues the most.
Theme 6 : Components of the Black Penny increase after the involvement of digital
technology.
What factors of The Black Penny, the most in maximising the rate of
factors?
Frequency
laws 10
security 3
commerce 7
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Description : After the analysis made, it has been observed that there are various components of
digital technology which can help the Black Penny. 10 out of 20 people think that digital laws
can act as the most helpful in maximizing the success rate of the Black Penny. Three employees
think digital security can act more beneficial for the restaurant and seven employees think digital
commerce can help the Black Penny to an extent that it can be able to achieve all the success
factors along with its targets and goals.
P6. Recommendations for the chosen research
It can be considered as a very essential process for the Black penny to involve the
digitalisation in the restaurant because it can help the restaurant on an overall basis. It will be
helpful in replacing all the manual processes like the restaurant used to do all the processes
manually which is a very time consuming and involves much cost too. So, it is better for the
Black penny to involve the digitalisation in the company so that they can be able to replace all
their manual processing with the digital ones which will further help in maximized rate of doing
activities. As the technologies have a specific amount of time in doing an activity, so it cannot
result later or before that timing. Therefore, the digital technology can assure the Black Penny in
getting efficient deliveries. There are some recommendations that the Black Penny can make use
of after the involvement of digital technology in the restaurant and these are discussed as under :
The Black penny should organise some training sessions for the employees because for
them, using the digital technology is completely new, so they might be lacking in
understanding how to make use of it. So it is better if the restaurant provide some
sessions to all the staff and employees of the Black Penny. The factor Black Penny
should consider here is that they must assign professionals to train them because they
only can guide properly, otherwise blunders can be expected from the employees only.
So, the Black Penny should ensure to guide them with the help of professionals only.
Also, while using, they must be facing various issues but providing them sufficient ways
that how they can deal with the complications and complexities can help in increasing the
morale of the employees. So some sessions are must to provide to them.
The Black Penny should ensure about all the processes that they need to replace from
manual to digital. It is because a pre analysis can help the restaurant in processing more
efficiently. It is because at present, they are doing every process manually which is a very
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time consuming process, so they can even think of replacing every manual process to
digital so that they can save a huge amount of time and cost which can further help the
Black Penny in achieving success and targets at a much faster rate.
The Black Penny should also ensure the fact that they have to provide some time to the
employees because as the use of digital technology is new for them, so it is an obvious
factor that it must take some time for them to learn about it. It is obvious fact that
learning something which is new takes some time and one cannot become gem in that in
a very few time. So, the Black Penny should provide them efficient time so that they can
learn it smoothly and efficiently enough that they can make use of it properly and in an
order such that they can be able to help the company in achieving all the targets and
goals.
TASK 4
P7. Reflection
While doing the whole study, I have learned the importance of digital technology and
how it can change the whole scenario of an organisation. As in case of the Black penny, I
understood that the digital technology replaced all the manual processes as doing every process
manually is very time consuming and involves much cost too. I realised various methods of
collecting the data as primary or secondary. But I think the way of collecting the information in
primary way that is from the means of surveys, interviews and focused groups, it could help the
research more than using the secondary data. I think primary data is better in analysing because it
is the data that is being collected at the first time, so the person itself can analyse better using it.
Also, I did the analysis of data in which the data is being taken from the employees and staff of
the Black Penny.
A proper and efficient data analysis assists me in the development of all aims and
objectives of the particular study. I also was able to understand different tools and techniques
that the Black Penny can utilise for involving in the restaurant which can further increase the
number of successful factors and the ways they can use for achieving all its targets and goals at a
faster rate. I understood various research methods as well which increased my knowledge of
using the strategies and various techniques in the Black Penny. I also realised that the
involvement of digital technology helped the restaurant in different aspects, which further helped
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in increasing the rate of doing activities which can assist the Black Penny in achieving all its
targets and goals at a much faster rate. I also understood the fact that giving the employees
proper time and motivation about the new and digital technology is a very essential factor as the
Black Penny is coopering with the employees to a huge extent that by this way, they can also
consider that they are important for the company, thus it further helps in maintaining their focus
towards the work. It will further help the company in achieving all its targets and goals at a faster
rate. After analysing the information and data, it was quite simple for me to reach to a
conclusion. I understood two methods for collecting the data and they were the primary and the
secondary. In my opinion, use of primary data in this research will help the researcher more in
analysing the impact of digital technology in the Black Penny as the data from the surveys and
interviews can help better than of the data from online, books and journals.
CONCLUSION
It has been concluded from the study that digital technology has helped the Black penny
in enormous ways as it replaced the whole manual process which saved a lot of time and cost of
the restaurant. Also, it helped the restaurant in an increased rate of activities which termed as a
very beneficial process for the Black Penny. The data has been analysed in various ways and so
does various research methods have been used in the research for a better analysis. Also, it
included some recommendations which could help the Black Penny more in implementing
strategies and involving ways over the whole research.
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