BMP4002 Business Law: UK Legal System - Classifications, Sources

This report provides a comprehensive overview of the UK legal system, starting with a clear definition of law within the UK context and its role in governing society. It discusses the classifications of law, differentiating between civil and criminal law, and identifies the three different legal systems in the UK: executive, legislative, and judiciary, detailing their respective functions. The report also explains the hierarchy of the principal sources of laws in the English Legal System, including primary sources like case law and secondary sources such as parliamentary publications, along with their characteristics and impact on multilingual organizations. Furthermore, it explains the UK law-making process, highlighting the three-reading process in parliament and the role of Royal assent, and provides an overview of contract law, emphasizing elements like acceptance, consideration, and validity. The document concludes with a reference list of relevant academic sources. Desklib offers a wide array of similar solved assignments and past papers for students.

BSC (Hons) BUSINESS MANAGEMENT WITH
FOUNDATION
SEMESTER 1, EXAMINATION 2021/22
BUSINESS LAW
MODULE NO: BMP4002
Exam Paper Release Date & Time: Saturday 11 June 2022 at 10:00am
Submission Cut-off Date & Time: Monday 13 June2022 at 10:00am
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ANSWER BOOKLET
All the pages of the answer booklet should be submitted including blank ones.
Please type your answers in the spaces provided.
Insert additional pages where required.
Student Name
ID Number
1.0 The UK Classifications of Laws
(i) Provide a clear definition of law within UK Context
Laws are those set of regulations which can be usual so that it will create
better form which lets in in solving problems that affects every character and
public at large. These regulations and policies governs society as consistent
with prison mindset present day internal a country. Also felony
recommendations hold responsibility in developing proper form which gives with
prison tool of particular country. Through law regulation are developed that
makes prison sanctions possible almost about public and social welfare making
government fulfil there goals of welfare of states. Laws have wider scope almost
about society. Laws are based totally completely upon numerous standards
which have been present day form very long time internal country. In the prison
tool of UK there are three vital organs helping strolling numerous prison
operations in UK. These organs of law make justice to be procured with the
useful resource of the use of making prison tool more strong in nature. Laws
have helped UK in making numerous elements to be developed in more

effective manner. Law made United Kingdom's prison form usual in more
effective manner. These felony recommendations are usual through passing
regulation for which proper form has been usual in more effective way. In this
now no longer unusual place law standards are used which lets in in making
variety created internal law formation
(ii) Define and discuss the characteristics of the two main classifications of laws in
UK
English criminal legal system are based totally definitely over major prison
pointers which has been referred to as follows:
 Civil Law: These are those prison pointers that has been used as a way
to deal over additives inner which an person is involved. The prison
pointers are specially focused over civil regulation which can be essential
to deal with civil wrongs devoted thru an person living in society. Also,
civil prison pointers way entire tool manufactured from pointers and ideas
that makes affiliation finished over providing accessibility to its citizens
and jurists. Civil prison pointers used over increase logical form which
makes regulation created more effectively. There are several additives of
civil law that gives over desired clauses which allows extrude take
location inner an organization. These prison pointers give with issues
which are probably based totally definitely over goals of person. The
prison pointers are deal over issues related to belongings and civil
disputes.
 Criminal Law: These criminal recommendations has been dealing inner
criminal sports activities that has been taking region inner a country.
Under this law criminal sports activities is provided inner society which
lets in over dealing with various additives of crime. Also criminal criminal
recommendations makes criminal sports activities deal in more effective
way via criminal law various crimes like murder, sexual assault, theft and
extortion are deal with proper jail form. In criminal offences effective
elements like mens ra and mens rea are required to be present for
making it crime proved inner court. These criminal recommendations are
regulated through manner of manner of the usage of criminal method
code inner which trials, expenses and studies are noted with proper
method. In this offenders are convicted more effectively as consistent
with the jail form of an organization.
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(iii) Identify the three different Legal systems in UK
 Executive: This feature is related to making tips so that it will be
applicable all through UK. The enforcement of crook provisions are
comes under this feature this is critical for maintaining law and order. It
incorporates Queen, Prime Minister and specific cabinet ministers.
 Legislative: In this feature, severa criminal tips are enacted which is
probably presented withinside the form of a bill withinside the parliament.
House of Lords and House of Commons are the two have the feature to
offer a bill this is critical to be exceeded just so it is able to govern rights
of people living in UK.
 Judiciary: In this the government has a feature to assess cutting-edge
courts falling under special jurisdictions and their effectiveness in passing
judgements. The stop end result obtained with the useful resource of the
usage of it helps in building required amount of courts so that all the
delays in special times can be avoided. The members of the government
who have already said above comes under this panel of government.
2.0 The UK Source of law
(i) Identify and briefly explain the hierarchy of the principal sources of laws in the
English Legal System
In order to are searching out justice and furthermore to sell the positivity and the morality
for the residents of UK their is been made fantastic reassess of regulation they may be mainly the
number one and the secondary reassess of regulation via which all of the jail suggestions are being
protected and managed. Some of the primary regions are being defined there under: Primary
reassess-All such jail suggestions which can be aligned and made via the suitable and the actual
paintings and they may be: Case jail suggestions- These are commonly all of the judicial precedents
and all of the regulation making manner via which the now not unusual place regulation in
movements are being implied. It allows to manipulate and mandate all of the suggestions and the
picks which can be being exceeded via way of manner of the judges and a extraordinary way to be
created because of the reality the binding effect on all. It applies all of the suggestions and the range
concepts given via way of manner of the judges at the same time as providing the powerful picks.
Secondary reassess- These are all such reassess which can be getting used on the way to manipulate
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the suggestions and one-of-a-type preferred interpretation of the statutes on the aspect of the
research.. Some of the primary and the powerful reassess are like: Parliamentary and non-
parliamentary publications- It is the command paper via which all of the regions which suggests and
gives the data of the regulation and their range concepts are outlined. There is been given all of the
most crucial data and their information concerning to the jail suggestions and the prison suggestions
and thoughts within side the inexperienced and the white papers via which the session and the
suggestions are outlined.
(ii) Explain the characteristics of the sources of laws identified above giving
examples of each
Case Law
Case regulation are one of the maximum critical supply that is used so that
you can shape regulation greater effectively. They are primarily based totally
over uncommon instances that grow to be critical components for protective
justice inside United Kingdomlike UK. These are used as reassets of regulation
as case legal guidelines are capable of create greater relevance in landmark
instances. Case legal guidelines are fashioned through analysing specific state
of affairs shape diverse components that has advanced because of specific
felony issue.
Legislation
Legislations are critical factor gift inside United Kingdomas they incorporates
legal guidelines which can be everlasting and relevant all around the United
Kingdom. Legislation incorporates legal guidelines associated with all subject
current inside society. They are primarily based totally over making ready and
improving legal guidelines with the assist of bodies, country of country wide
legislature. Also they may be critical angle because the broaden felony steering
over forming legal guidelines critical for growing felony framework for a United
Kingdom
Delegated Legislation
Delegated rules manner the ones components which provide energy to
government over dispensing energy to sub authority so that you can make legal
guidelines fashioned greater effectively. According to this idea powers are
divided as according to the instructions furnished through an delegated
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authority. Further, delegated rules is used upon making suitable plan for making
justice secured in greater powerful way.
(iii) Discuss the impact of the respective laws on the multilingual organisation
Rules and suggestions were achieved to manipulate how companies
operate. These crook suggestions defend customers and moreover hold
competition amongst companies. Businesses that do not obey with any of the
economic corporation crook suggestions will face fines or penalties. Business
Law governs the area of commerce. The Business Law governs all dealings of
companies and the behaviour of human beings related to such companies.
Businesses need the ones felony suggestions for the same reasons that human
beings do: to define unacceptable behaviour, to provide truth and stability, to
defend the public, and to provide a mechanism for companies to resolve
disputes.
3.0 Give examples of how the UK law making process
Through the ones criminal hints numerous important law has been created which
made crook system of United Kingdom string in more effective way. Through law
numerous law and criminal hints has been formed that lead over regulating crook
component in more effective way. They are related that lets in you to decorate criminal
hints which make community our bodies work within the crook framework of an
organization. It is important over developing crook steering upon criminal hints present
interior an organization. In UK proper way exists for making law this is three reading way.
First degree includes draft that ought to be provided within the parliament and excellent
presentation is accomplished over the way. Then comes second degree this is based
totally completely upon having talk over bill in detail and then vote casting is accomplished
over it. Then comes level interior which bill is superior with amendments and alternatively
talk is accomplished over it. Then it is deliver to House of Lords. In the quit Royal
assistance is supplied that is given thru Monarch. This makes law come to be eternal law
in UK this is carried out during United Kingdom.
Explain and give the features of one of the following laws:
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Contract law
Contract regulation has been shaped so as to ensure that once in settlement is
created among or extra than parties. Consist of sure factors which might be provide
popularity fact responsibility and validity which facilitates in formation of contact. These
contracts are terminated handiest while breach of an responsibility take location or breach
of Trust exist among parties.
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Reference List
Cownie, F., Bradney, A. and Burton, M., 2013. English Legal System in Context 6e. Oxford
University Press.
Craig, P., 2015. UK, EU and global administrative law: Foundations and challenges.
Cambridge University Press.
Duxbury, N., 2013. Elements of legislation. Cambridge University Press.
Lawrence, S.E., 2014. The poor in court: The legal services program and Supreme Court
decision making (Vol. 1129). Princeton University Press.
Lipton, P., Herzberg, A. and Welsh, M., 2014. Understanding company law (Vol. 16).
Thomson Reuters.
Mayer, B., 2013. Conflict resolution. In Encyclopedia of social work.
McKendrick, E., 2014. Contract law: text, cases, and materials. Oxford University Press
(UK).
Miller, R.L., 2012. Cengage Advantage Books: Fundamentals of Business Law: Excerpted
Cases. Nelson Education.
Moore, C.W., 2014. The mediation process: Practical strategies for resolving conflict. John
Wiley & Sons.
Rasch, B.E. and Tsebelis, G. eds., 2013. The role of governments in legislative agenda
setting (Vol. 71). Routledge.
Reimann, M. and Zimmermann, R. eds., 2019. The Oxford handbook of comparative law.
Oxford University Press.
Sharfman, B. S., 2014. Shareholder wealth maximization and its implementation under
corporate law. Fla. L. Rev. 66. p. 389.
Singer, L., 2018. Settling disputes: Conflict resolution in business, families, and the legal
system. Routledge.
Stout, L. A. and Blair, M. M., 2017. A team production theory of corporate law. In
Corporate Governance (pp. 169-250). Gower.
Tushnet, M., 2017. Comparative constitutional law. In The Oxford handbook of
comparative law.
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