Business Process Management: Benefits and Challenges Review
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This assignment is a student's review of a journal article focusing on the mutual benefits and challenges of Business Process Management (BPM) and the Internet of Things (IoT). The review summarizes the article, which explores how BPM can leverage IoT data for improved process analytics, execution, and monitoring, leading to increased efficiency and revenue. The review also critically evaluates the journal's structure, content, and the validity of its arguments, emphasizing the subjective nature of the work and its reliance on various scholarly articles. The review highlights key challenges, particularly concerning data privacy, and concludes that the journal successfully addresses its chosen topic. Furthermore, the assignment includes an appendix that explains the reason for choosing the article and the benefits derived from the combined fields.

Running head: Business Process Analytics and Change
BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
Name of Student:
Name of University:
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BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
Name of Student:
Name of University:
Author note:
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1BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
Table of Contents
1. Article-...................................................................................................................................2
2. Review-..................................................................................................................................3
I. Introduction.....................................................................................................................3
II. Summary......................................................................................................................3
III. Critical Evaluation.......................................................................................................4
IV. Conclusion...................................................................................................................5
3. Appendix-...............................................................................................................................7
Table of Contents
1. Article-...................................................................................................................................2
2. Review-..................................................................................................................................3
I. Introduction.....................................................................................................................3
II. Summary......................................................................................................................3
III. Critical Evaluation.......................................................................................................4
IV. Conclusion...................................................................................................................5
3. Appendix-...............................................................................................................................7

2BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
1. Article-
The Internet of Things Meets Business Process Management: Mutual Benefits and
Challenges (Janiesch et al., 2017).
1. Article-
The Internet of Things Meets Business Process Management: Mutual Benefits and
Challenges (Janiesch et al., 2017).
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3BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
2. Review-
I. Introduction
A network of numerous connected devices is what is meant by the Internet of Things.
Data can be collected as well as exchanged across this network. The things can be of two
types that are artificial and natural. These form a complex system and behave as autonomous
agents. Business Process Management or BPM helps in analyzing, discovering, designing,
implementing, executing, monitoring and evolving collaborative processes that are related to
business within the organization as well as across the organization (Christidis &
Devetsikiotis, 2016). The journal which is being reviewed in this paper deals with these two
topics and considers till what extent both of them can be correlated. This also discusses on
the related challenges in the above sphere.
II. Summary
The journal considered introduces its readers to the concepts of the Internet of Things
and Business Process Management. The advancement of technology and the usage of
numerous connected devices have been attributed to the communication networks such as the
Internet of Things. Smart environment at work places have been attributed to the Internet of
things. It is said to be as an enabler of continuous monitoring of the various phenomena on
which the sensing devices are based (Al-Fuqaha et al., 2015). The Internet of Things has been
considered to be contributing to the ongoing recent trend namely big data, process mediated
data and human sourced data. As per the journal, Business Process Management helps in
achieving set goals of businesses by representing a certain specific order of tasks and related
activities.
Both of these above said vital concepts have been later on merged to show the advantages of
the combined system. The journal says that when process analytics, process execution and
2. Review-
I. Introduction
A network of numerous connected devices is what is meant by the Internet of Things.
Data can be collected as well as exchanged across this network. The things can be of two
types that are artificial and natural. These form a complex system and behave as autonomous
agents. Business Process Management or BPM helps in analyzing, discovering, designing,
implementing, executing, monitoring and evolving collaborative processes that are related to
business within the organization as well as across the organization (Christidis &
Devetsikiotis, 2016). The journal which is being reviewed in this paper deals with these two
topics and considers till what extent both of them can be correlated. This also discusses on
the related challenges in the above sphere.
II. Summary
The journal considered introduces its readers to the concepts of the Internet of Things
and Business Process Management. The advancement of technology and the usage of
numerous connected devices have been attributed to the communication networks such as the
Internet of Things. Smart environment at work places have been attributed to the Internet of
things. It is said to be as an enabler of continuous monitoring of the various phenomena on
which the sensing devices are based (Al-Fuqaha et al., 2015). The Internet of Things has been
considered to be contributing to the ongoing recent trend namely big data, process mediated
data and human sourced data. As per the journal, Business Process Management helps in
achieving set goals of businesses by representing a certain specific order of tasks and related
activities.
Both of these above said vital concepts have been later on merged to show the advantages of
the combined system. The journal says that when process analytics, process execution and
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4BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
process monitoring are based on the Internet of Things data, a better and comprehensive idea
of the processes can be obtained. Wider concepts such as how the Internet of Things can
benefit Business Process Management and vice versa also have been included. The
challenges related to the merging of the Internet of Things and Business Process Management
has been included in the journal as well (Chang, 2016). The challenges have been highlighted
and explained in detail to provide a proper understanding of the consequences of the
combination of Business Process Management with the IoT.
III. Critical Evaluation
The journal being reviewed owes its content to many universities such as University
of Wurzburg in Germany, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology in Germany, Sapienza
Universita di Roma Italy, Technical University of Denmark in Denmark, WU Vienna in
Austria, Technion Institute in Israel, Metasonic GmbH in Germany, SINTEF in Norway, Ulm
Univeristy in Germany and many more such universities in Austria, USA, Spain and
Germany. The work of the authors in this paper is of subjective nature (Rosemann & vom
Brocke, 2015). The authors aim at getting an answer to the question that is to what extent the
Internet of Things and Business Process Management can be merged and what could be the
possible challenges if these two paradigms are combined. The journal provides the
description of the Internet of Things and Business Process Management as well as discusses
on how these can be combined. It also includes the way in which these paradigms benefit
each other thus I feel the aim of the work has been achieved (Mendling et al., 2018). As
stated above I found the journal subjective in nature and the content has been developed on
the basis of different scholarly articles that are provided in the references section. The
underlying purpose of connecting the two paradigms and the related challenges are clear and
thus the references can be said to have served their purpose. The content of the journal has
been structured well. The specific portions being introduction to the topic, background of the
process monitoring are based on the Internet of Things data, a better and comprehensive idea
of the processes can be obtained. Wider concepts such as how the Internet of Things can
benefit Business Process Management and vice versa also have been included. The
challenges related to the merging of the Internet of Things and Business Process Management
has been included in the journal as well (Chang, 2016). The challenges have been highlighted
and explained in detail to provide a proper understanding of the consequences of the
combination of Business Process Management with the IoT.
III. Critical Evaluation
The journal being reviewed owes its content to many universities such as University
of Wurzburg in Germany, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology in Germany, Sapienza
Universita di Roma Italy, Technical University of Denmark in Denmark, WU Vienna in
Austria, Technion Institute in Israel, Metasonic GmbH in Germany, SINTEF in Norway, Ulm
Univeristy in Germany and many more such universities in Austria, USA, Spain and
Germany. The work of the authors in this paper is of subjective nature (Rosemann & vom
Brocke, 2015). The authors aim at getting an answer to the question that is to what extent the
Internet of Things and Business Process Management can be merged and what could be the
possible challenges if these two paradigms are combined. The journal provides the
description of the Internet of Things and Business Process Management as well as discusses
on how these can be combined. It also includes the way in which these paradigms benefit
each other thus I feel the aim of the work has been achieved (Mendling et al., 2018). As
stated above I found the journal subjective in nature and the content has been developed on
the basis of different scholarly articles that are provided in the references section. The
underlying purpose of connecting the two paradigms and the related challenges are clear and
thus the references can be said to have served their purpose. The content of the journal has
been structured well. The specific portions being introduction to the topic, background of the

5BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
Internet of Things and Business Process Management, Challenges and Conclusion (Noe et
al., 2017). The structure is appropriate for the set question which the journal is trying to
answer. While providing the description of the Internet of Things and Business Process
Management, the authors have made use of examples to clarify the definitions.
If BPM gets combined with the IoT then the businesses can effectively cut on costs
and increase efficiency thereby generating more revenue. The journal provides two way
considerations of the benefits. There are many benefits and associated implications of BPM
and the IoT. Smart devices are being used in homes and workplaces and these will get more
popular if the processes controlling and managing them get updated (Harmon, 2019). The
competitive environment demands the combination of Business Process Management and the
Internet of Things. The challenges such as placing of the sensors in the process-aware ways,
the support of visualization to manage the manually executed processes, breaking down of
the end to end process, integration of the IoT with the checks related to process correction
and many more have been discussed in details that are effective in determining the hindrances
that come in the way of merging the two paradigms. The amalgamation of the Internet of
Things and Business Process Management has to deal with numerous challenges and the
most vital one being the privacy issue (Mass, Chang & Srirama, 2016). The journal includes
this cross-issue in its conclusion and as per the suggestions of the authors full-disclosure
approach needs to be avoided especially in those cases where personal information is dealt
with.
IV. Conclusion
From the above paper it can be concluded that the journal does justice to the topic
chosen. It considers the two paradigms separately and also comments on the ways in which
the Internet of Things and Business Process Management can benefit each other if
amalgamated. The concluding part of the journal highlights a vital issue as well, the issue
Internet of Things and Business Process Management, Challenges and Conclusion (Noe et
al., 2017). The structure is appropriate for the set question which the journal is trying to
answer. While providing the description of the Internet of Things and Business Process
Management, the authors have made use of examples to clarify the definitions.
If BPM gets combined with the IoT then the businesses can effectively cut on costs
and increase efficiency thereby generating more revenue. The journal provides two way
considerations of the benefits. There are many benefits and associated implications of BPM
and the IoT. Smart devices are being used in homes and workplaces and these will get more
popular if the processes controlling and managing them get updated (Harmon, 2019). The
competitive environment demands the combination of Business Process Management and the
Internet of Things. The challenges such as placing of the sensors in the process-aware ways,
the support of visualization to manage the manually executed processes, breaking down of
the end to end process, integration of the IoT with the checks related to process correction
and many more have been discussed in details that are effective in determining the hindrances
that come in the way of merging the two paradigms. The amalgamation of the Internet of
Things and Business Process Management has to deal with numerous challenges and the
most vital one being the privacy issue (Mass, Chang & Srirama, 2016). The journal includes
this cross-issue in its conclusion and as per the suggestions of the authors full-disclosure
approach needs to be avoided especially in those cases where personal information is dealt
with.
IV. Conclusion
From the above paper it can be concluded that the journal does justice to the topic
chosen. It considers the two paradigms separately and also comments on the ways in which
the Internet of Things and Business Process Management can benefit each other if
amalgamated. The concluding part of the journal highlights a vital issue as well, the issue
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6BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
being related to the privacy of the data in the whole process. Thus according to me the journal
has a good standard and the topic has been explained well with examples and reasons
(Meroni et al., 2018). Some of my fellow readers are of the opinion that it could have better if
the structure of IoT could have been included in the journal. According to them it would have
been easy for the readers to understand. However, as a whole the journal serves its purpose
well enough.
being related to the privacy of the data in the whole process. Thus according to me the journal
has a good standard and the topic has been explained well with examples and reasons
(Meroni et al., 2018). Some of my fellow readers are of the opinion that it could have better if
the structure of IoT could have been included in the journal. According to them it would have
been easy for the readers to understand. However, as a whole the journal serves its purpose
well enough.
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7BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
3. Appendix-
Internet of Things is a very crucial part in today's modern life. Business Process
Management is another important part which is very beneficial in the modern day life. The
reason for choosing this article is because this is the article which combines both of the above
mentioned field together. I felt the paper to very beneficial as when BPM will be combined
with IOT it will give a very important result. his is the reason behind choosing the particular
article. Besides of being important it is also a very interesting topic on which people will
gather interest. Discussing the particular topic will benefit my team members as this topic is
very important and the articled is also very informative. Various important things can be
gathered form this particular article. After the completion of this assessment on the particular
topic knowledge will enhance on the BPM and Internet of Things and by knowing the way
how to combine the two fields will be even more crucial. As both of the topics are described
in the article are very clear it will be easier for the viewers to know about the two different
topics and it will become for them to understand the way how the two fields are combined.
3. Appendix-
Internet of Things is a very crucial part in today's modern life. Business Process
Management is another important part which is very beneficial in the modern day life. The
reason for choosing this article is because this is the article which combines both of the above
mentioned field together. I felt the paper to very beneficial as when BPM will be combined
with IOT it will give a very important result. his is the reason behind choosing the particular
article. Besides of being important it is also a very interesting topic on which people will
gather interest. Discussing the particular topic will benefit my team members as this topic is
very important and the articled is also very informative. Various important things can be
gathered form this particular article. After the completion of this assessment on the particular
topic knowledge will enhance on the BPM and Internet of Things and by knowing the way
how to combine the two fields will be even more crucial. As both of the topics are described
in the article are very clear it will be easier for the viewers to know about the two different
topics and it will become for them to understand the way how the two fields are combined.

8BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
Reference-
Al-Fuqaha, A., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, M., Aledhari, M., & Ayyash, M. (2015). Internet
of things: A survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. IEEE
communications surveys & tutorials, 17(4), 2347-2376.
Chang, J. F. (2016). Business process management systems: strategy and implementation.
Auerbach Publications.
Christidis, K., & Devetsikiotis, M. (2016). Blockchains and smart contracts for the internet of
things. Ieee Access, 4, 2292-2303.
Harmon, P. (2019). Business process change: a business process management guide for
managers and process professionals. Morgan Kaufmann.
Janiesch, C., Koschmider, A., Mecella, M., Weber, B., Burattin, A., Di Ciccio, C., ... &
Oberweis, A. (2017). The internet-of-things meets business process management:
mutual benefits and challenges. arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.03628.
Mass, J., Chang, C., & Srirama, S. N. (2016, December). Wiseware: A device-to-device-
based business process management system for industrial internet of things. In 2016
IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green
Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social
Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) (pp. 269-275). IEEE.
Mendling, J., Weber, I., Aalst, W. V. D., Brocke, J. V., Cabanillas, C., Daniel, F., ... & Gal,
A. (2018). Blockchains for business process management-challenges and
opportunities. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS), 9(1),
4.
Reference-
Al-Fuqaha, A., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, M., Aledhari, M., & Ayyash, M. (2015). Internet
of things: A survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. IEEE
communications surveys & tutorials, 17(4), 2347-2376.
Chang, J. F. (2016). Business process management systems: strategy and implementation.
Auerbach Publications.
Christidis, K., & Devetsikiotis, M. (2016). Blockchains and smart contracts for the internet of
things. Ieee Access, 4, 2292-2303.
Harmon, P. (2019). Business process change: a business process management guide for
managers and process professionals. Morgan Kaufmann.
Janiesch, C., Koschmider, A., Mecella, M., Weber, B., Burattin, A., Di Ciccio, C., ... &
Oberweis, A. (2017). The internet-of-things meets business process management:
mutual benefits and challenges. arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.03628.
Mass, J., Chang, C., & Srirama, S. N. (2016, December). Wiseware: A device-to-device-
based business process management system for industrial internet of things. In 2016
IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green
Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social
Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData) (pp. 269-275). IEEE.
Mendling, J., Weber, I., Aalst, W. V. D., Brocke, J. V., Cabanillas, C., Daniel, F., ... & Gal,
A. (2018). Blockchains for business process management-challenges and
opportunities. ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS), 9(1),
4.
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9BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF BPM
Meroni, G., Baresi, L., Montali, M., & Plebani, P. (2018). Multi-party business process
compliance monitoring through IoT-enabled artifacts. Information Systems, 73, 61-78.
Noe, R. A., Hollenbeck, J. R., Gerhart, B., & Wright, P. M. (2017). Human resource
management: Gaining a competitive advantage. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill
Education.
Rosemann, M., & vom Brocke, J. (2015). The six core elements of business process
management. In Handbook on business process management 1 (pp. 105-122).
Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Meroni, G., Baresi, L., Montali, M., & Plebani, P. (2018). Multi-party business process
compliance monitoring through IoT-enabled artifacts. Information Systems, 73, 61-78.
Noe, R. A., Hollenbeck, J. R., Gerhart, B., & Wright, P. M. (2017). Human resource
management: Gaining a competitive advantage. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill
Education.
Rosemann, M., & vom Brocke, J. (2015). The six core elements of business process
management. In Handbook on business process management 1 (pp. 105-122).
Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
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