Strategic Planning, Stakeholders, and Analysis: Brook Report

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This report examines the strategic planning of Brook, a voluntary sector organization providing sexual health services. It explores the influence of external factors such as political, economic, social, and technological aspects on Brook's operations. The report analyzes the needs and expectations of Brook's stakeholders, including patients, employees, government, and non-profit organizations. It further discusses significant changes in the external environment that impact Brook's strategies, such as increased awareness of sexual health issues and technological advancements. The report utilizes tools like value chain analysis and Porter's five forces to assess the effectiveness of Brook's business plan. Additionally, it employs the BCG matrix and life cycle analysis to evaluate Brook's market position and competitive strengths and weaknesses. The analysis reveals Brook's strengths in human resources and infrastructure, while highlighting weaknesses in technology and supplier relations, providing insights for strategic improvements and expansion.
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Introduction
Strategic planning adopted by organisations is the
systematic and planned way to manage the resources
to expand its venture and earn more profitability.
Presentation is prepared to discuss the strategic
planning if Brook, a voluntary sector organisation
provides sexual health services.
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Importance of external factors affecting an organization
Voluntary sector providing free and confidential sexual health services
get influenced by number of factors. Factors such as political scenario
and culture, legal aspects prevailing in the country, economic structure,
environmental impacts and technological advancements of the country
affects significantly the functioning of organization.
Political factor: Government and other legislative bodies in a country is
entitled to control and control the operations. It keeps on check on
organizations working in all the sectors. Strategies formulated by
management of Brook and the tools adopted by it to implement is
affected considerably by the rules and regulations prepared by
Government. It has imposed certain laws with respect to the organizations
providing sexual health services such as about maintaining confidentiality
and providing precise treatments.
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Economic factors: Economic scenario prevailing in a
country impacts largely on the working of Brook.
Factors such as disposable income of persons,
exchange rate, inflation rate and other related affects
the degree of integration with the countrymen.
People with high disposable income are more aware
about there health hence seek better treatments and
advice which directly affects its operation.
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Social factors: Social factors includes the perception and opinions of
persons living in that area. Awareness and attitude towards the sex
health education and sexual health services affects the degree in
which organization works towards increasing more education in the
related area. If people residing in the area are more conscious about
their health they will better able to provide their services. On the other
hand confinement of people about the discussions in this issue
becomes hurdle for organization to provide easy access to services.
Technological factors: Advancement of technology leads to
improvement in functioning of organization in all the sectors. Further,
by installing advanced equipment in the organization, Brook provides
better services with respect to the diagnosis, treatment and
management.
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Needs and expectations of stakeholders
No organization functions in isolation, it is influenced by several external
and internal factors. One of the crucial factor that determines the working
structure of organization is the need and expectation of its stakeholders.
Stakeholders are the persons who are associated with the organization and
their working. Major stakeholders of the organization, Brook working to
provide sexual health services are their patients and clients, employees,
organizational structure, Government, Non profit organizations and
suppliers.
Patients and clients: Patients and persons seeking sexual health services
have certain expectations with the organization providing these services
such as precise knowledge and information about the diseases and
medication, easy accessibility of all facilities, maintenance of
confidentiality, effective treatments and affable services.
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Employees: Voluntary sector works to improve the
conditions and situations prevailing in the society by
providing them better services. It is a voluntary support
given by individuals or employees working in an
organization in different areas. To achieve the targeted
results organizations are supposed to provide good
working conditions to employees. Employees working
Brook seek safety and health assurance by the
management. For that sterilized equipment are used.
Further, training programs and sessions are organized
to improve the knowledge.
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Government and non profit organizations: Increment in
the figures of sexually transmitted diseases, increasing
population and other related problems initiated the process
adopted by Government and non profit organization to
increase awareness about sex education and health related
issues. To seek better results, laws and regulations are
framed so that organizations work accordingly to fulfill
their targets. Non profit organizations also works to
monitor the authenticity and effectiveness of working of
Brook.
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Major changes taking place in external environment that affects strategy
framed by organization
Continuous changes and evolution of the changes in the society has brought significant
changes in the working and functioning of Organization, Brook. There are certain
considerable factors affects strategies framed by management to pursue their targets and
goals.
Political aggressive push about increasing awareness about sexually transmitting
diseases and sex education to increase the knowledge among youth about precautions
and prevention to minimize risk and other related problems has made organizations to
inculcate more effective methods in their process and widen the horizon of working.
Technological advancements has led to develop the knowledge and skills of their
employees to increase their adaptability with advanced equipment. This encourages
them to organize training programs and development sessions for enhancement of skills
of employees.
The changing figures and data in reports are the alarming signal for residents of country.
This increases awareness among to them develop and seek knowledge about sexual
health services and need to gain knowledge about it for better accessibility.
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Increased responsible behaviors among the
individuals and community encourages organization
to organist more number of training programs for
adults and youth to bring more awareness about
sexual health and implications. Recognition of
tolerance and diversity of sexual values is the
leading cause of increased number of organization
working for the cause. It can be Government
established organizations or voluntary or non profit
organizations working in this area.
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Tools to analyze the effectiveness of business plan
To imbibe new strategic plan for the expanding of
Brook network, effectiveness of current business plans
are analyzed so that flaws and drawbacks can be
removed. For that purpose, two tools are used.
Value chain analysis
Value chain analysis is used by Brook to create the
greatest possible values to their customers and clients
and so that better services can be provided to them.
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Primary activities: Undergoing the analysis of
business plan used by Brook it is inferred that
services are offered by using conventional
equipment that are not of the latest technology.
Further, ways adopted by Brook to bring aware and
sexual health services need improvement.
Support activities: Employees working in Brook
require to be trained to provide better services.
Management does not have research and
development team so that innovative ways can be
inculcated in methods adopted by organizations.
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Porter's forces:
Rivalry among existing competitors: Being only voluntary
organizations working in this sector faces less competition but
similar services are provided in hospitals hence, it need to
enhance quality of services.
Bargaining power of suppliers: Organization faces High degree
of bargaining power of suppliers of medical equipment, human
resources and other related.
Threat of substitute products: With the advancement of
technology it increases threat of substitute products so Brook
need to imbibe better technology in its process.
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Position of organization in market
To make changes in business plan and formulate new strategies for
expansion of organization, analysis is prerequisite to proceed. For that
purpose two models are BCG matrix and Life cycle analysis.
BCG Matrix
This model enable the management of organization to analyze actual
current position in market by comparing its growth rate and market's
growth rate. With the help of BCG matrix it is inferred that Brook
organization lies in Cash cow matrix. As it experience high market share
due to the only voluntary sector working in this field by has low growth
rate due to weak strategies and inefficient business plan.
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Life cycle analysis
By putting Brook organization in life cycle model it
can be stated that it is growth stage as it is
experiencing change in the strategies formulated to
bring expansion and advancement.
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Evaluating company's competitive strengths and weaknesses
The above analysis and using models has helped in identifying strengths and
weaknesses of the strategies used by Brook organization to achieve targeted
results by using optimum level of strategies and plans. It helps organization
realize the positive attributes of the resources and to rectify and improve the
weak areas where it is lagging behind the organizational benchmark. With this
analysis following inferences can be made:
Strengths: Brook possesses the good primary and support activities such as
human resources and firm infrastructure. It has good management and finance
facilities available to it due to optimum level of relational constructs.
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Weakness: Brook organization need to use medical
equipment with the latest technology and
advancements. It is still using the conventional
methods to bring awareness among people to
promote the sexual health services. Impoverished
relation with suppliers is the reason of use of
conventional methods.
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REFERENCES
Allison, M. and Kaye, J., 2011. Strategic planning for nonprofit organizations: A practical guide and
workbook. John Wiley & Sons.
Andersen, T.J., 2004. Integrating decentralized strategy making and strategic planning processes in dynamic
environments. Journal of management studies. 41(8). pp.1271-1299.
Andreasen, A.R. and Kotler, P., 2008. Strategic marketing for nonprofit organizations. Upper Saddle River,
NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall.
Bryson, J.M., 2011. Strategic planning for public and nonprofit organizations: A guide to strengthening and
sustaining organizational achievement. John Wiley & Sons.
Cassidy, A., 2005. A practical guide to information systems strategic planning. CRC press.
Eddleston, K.A., Kellermanns, F.W. and Sarathy, R., 2008. Resource configuration in family firms: Linking
resources, strategic planning and technological opportunities to performance. Journal of Management
Studies. 45(1). pp.26-50.
Ketokivi, M. and Castaner, X., 2004. Strategic planning as an integrative device. Administrative Science
Quarterly. 49(3). pp.337-365.
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