This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the business environment, focusing on JP Morgan Finance and Investment. It begins by defining different types, sizes, and scopes of organizations, including sole traders, partnerships, limited companies, public limited companies, and government/charity organizations, highlighting their characteristics and relevance within the UK economy. The report then delves into organizational structure, differentiating between classical and functional structures, and their application. It explores the relationships between various business functions such as human resources, marketing, finance, operations, and IT, emphasizing their interconnectedness. The report also includes a PESTEL analysis to examine macro-environmental factors and a SWOT analysis to identify JP Morgan's internal strengths and weaknesses, and their interrelation with macro and micro factors in business decisions. This analysis aims to provide a clear understanding of the business environment and its impact on JP Morgan.