This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the business environment, focusing on different types of organizations, including public, private, and voluntary sectors. It explores the growth of the international business environment and examines the functions of the John Lewis Partnership, illustrating their interrelation with organizational structure and objectives. The report further delves into the macro environmental factors impacting business operations and conducts internal and external analyses, including a SWOT analysis of Tesco. The study concludes by discussing the interrelationship between strengths, weaknesses, and macro environmental factors, offering insights into how these elements shape business strategies and outcomes. The report utilizes examples from the UK market, focusing on retail businesses and their responses to various market dynamics.