Canada Post Labour Dispute: A Study of Negotiations and Intervention

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Added on  2023/05/26

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Case Study
AI Summary
This case study delves into the labour dispute between the Canadian Union of Postal Workers (CUPW) and Canada Post, highlighting the union's demands for better job security, reduced workloads, and improved health and safety measures. The dispute escalated to rotating strikes, causing significant mail backlogs and prompting intervention from the Retail Council of Canada and eBay, who urged the government to legislate an end to the strike. As negotiations stalled, the union rejected Canada Post's latest offers and requested federal mediation. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau appealed for a swift resolution, while the government considered options, including back-to-work legislation, to address the disruptions. This analysis captures the complexities of the negotiations and the potential consequences for both the postal service and the broader economy.
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OTTAWA -- The union representing Canada's postal workers asked the federal government to
appoint a mediator in its contract talks with Canada Post as it rejected the Crown corporation's
latest offers.
The union made the request late Saturday, just before a deadline passed on Canada Post's time-
sensitive proposals that were meant to stop the rotating strikes affecting its approximately 42,000
urban employees and 8,000 rural and suburban carriers.
A spokeswoman for Labour Minister Patty Hajdu declined to say whether Ottawa would oblige
the request, saying only it's a good sign that both sides are still commited to finding a solution.
"We are encouraged that talks are continuing and will continue to consider all options to find a
solution," Veronique Simard said in an emailed statement.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau weighed in Saturday night with a last-minute plea to the two
sides, just hours before the midnight deadline on the Crown corporation's offers expired. In a
Twitter post, Trudeau cited the arrival of the holiday shopping season and urged both sides "to
resolve their differences quickly and reach a deal."
But as the deadline on the offers passed, the Canadian Union of Postal Workers issued a
statement that said it had responded "by presenting the Corporation with our own global offers
that address our needs and demands."
CUPW had said on Friday that the new proposals from Canada Post made positive steps, but not
enough to end the rotating strikes that have shut down postal operations in more than 200
communities, creating a huge backlog of undelivered mail. It said it would not bring the offers to
a vote of its members, although both sides remained at the bargaining table.
The union began rotating strikes in October, hoping to pressure Canada Post into agreeing to
contract demands, including better job security, reduced workloads and stronger health and
safety measures.
After the deadline passed on Sunday, Canada Post said it was "determining next steps."
On Saturday the Retail Council of Canada urged Ottawa to "bring an immediate end" to the
rotating strikes through back-to-work legislation.
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"Just as retail merchants, our workforce of two million and our customers enter the busiest time
of year, the postal system is grinding to a near-halt," council president Diane Brisebois wrote in a
letter to Trudeau.
Earlier in the week, eBay called on the government to legislate an end to the dispute in time for
Black Friday and Cyber Monday sales events tied to the American Thanksgiving.
Trudeau said last week that "all options" would be on the table to end postal disruptions if there
was no progress in bargaining.
A government source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said decisions on how to end the job
action by postal workers could come as early as Sunday, adding that "'all the options' does
include legislating."
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