Understanding Cardiovascular Disease in UK's Aging Population

This report investigates the causes and complications of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) among older adults in the UK. It begins by outlining the research background, aim, questions, and objectives, focusing on understanding the concept of CVD in the elderly, evaluating risk factors, and examining potential interventions. The literature review highlights key aspects of CVD, including symptoms, risk factors like fatty deposits and blood clots, and global statistics. The research methodology employs a positivist philosophy, deductive strategy, and mixed-method approach with cross-sectional time horizon. Data collection involves surveys, descriptive and explorative analysis, and random sampling. The results indicate that age is a significant risk factor, with common causes including diabetes, high cholesterol, obesity, physical inactivity, and smoking. The report concludes with recommendations emphasizing prevention through medication, therapies, dietary plans, and effective management of CVD risk factors, advocating for interventions to reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases in the UK's aging population. Desklib provides access to this report along with a wide range of study resources, including past papers and solved assignments.

Causes and complication of cardiovascular
diseases among old age people within UK.

Content
Research background
and Aim
Findings
Literature Review
Recommendations
Analysis Result
Research question and
objective

Research Background
Heart refers to a natural pacemaker that have the
ability to control the heart rhythms.
Cardiovascular diseases occur due to deposition of
fatty on arteries wall that enhance the risk of blood
clots. It can damage organs like eyes, kidneys along
with brain.
Research Aim- To analyse complication and cause of cardiovascular disease
among old age people within UK.
With increasing age, there is risk of reduce in
mobility and resultant weaker muscles. Ageing risk
to lead the chance of getting heart related diseases.
Cardiovascular in older
age people in UK.

Research Question and
Objectives
Questions Objectives
What is the concept of cardiovascular
disease within old age people in UK?
To examine intervention/ways for
reducing cardiovascular disease
within old age people of UK.
To evaluate risk and cause factor of
cardiovascular disease within old
age people of UK.
To understand the concept of
disease related with cardiovascular
within old age people in UK.
What are the risk and cause factor of
cardiovascular disease within old age
people of UK?
What are the intervention/ways for
reducing cardiovascular disease within old
age people of UK?

Literature Review
According to
Suzanne, 2021,
these may include
symptoms like chest
pain, angina or
stroke, shortness of
breath, nausea,
chest discomfort,
extreme fatigue.
According to Davies
2018, cardiovascular
diseases refers to
group of disorder
which includes blood
vessels, hear and
others.
According to Kochi
2020, risk factor of
heart disease or stroke
may include physical
inactivity, tobacco,
unhealthy diet and
other alcohol related
health issues.
According to Elagizi
2018, there is about
17.9 million people who
are reported about the
cardiovascular diseases
over three quarter
which have high risk of
death within low and
middle income
countries.
According to WHO, heart attack or stroke is
acute event that can cause blockage or
prevent blood to follow within heart to brain.
Reason associate with this may include-
• Development of fatty deposit on blood
vessel wall.
• Blood vessels which can occurs within brain
due to blood clots.
According to Boren 2020, there is
increased risk of blood clot, damage
arteries, organs like kidney, heart, eyes
and brain.
According to Steinbaum, cardiovascular
disease may include function like
abnormal diseases, narrowing of arteries,
pulmonary embolism and narrowing of
arteries.

Research Methodology
Philosophy
Approach
Strategy
Choice
Time Horizon
Technique and
procedures
Positivist
Deductive
survey, experimental, case study
mix method
cross sectional
Descriptive analysis, explorative analysis,
questionnaire

Data collection
Sampling Method
used
Sampling size
Simple and random
100

Analysis Result
Result
Cardiovascular diseases tend to comprises of viral condition that
includes blood vessels and heart related diseases.
There are many types of cardiovascular diseases that may
include bifurcated as coronary heart disease, TIA’s and strokes,
aortic disease, peripheral disease.
Heart act as natural pacemaker where that controls heart
rhythms where this pathway develops tissue like fibrous which
deposits fat on walls.
It has been found that age is one of the risk factor that is
associated with causing risk of cardiovascular diseases that have
higher percentage of the age group of 65-74.
There are some of the basic findings which includes causes of
cardiovascular disease like getting diabetes, blood cholesterol,
obesity, diabetes, physical inactivity, smoking and others.

Findings
Findings
It has been find that there is high risk of death due to
cardiovascular which can be prevented through using medication
and different therapies.
It has been found that heart can be effective in reducing risk of
getting fibrous and fat on walls.
It has been find that there is high risk of getting cardiovascular
disease that can be due to higher risk of stroke.
It has been found their older age people are at higher risk of
getting cardiovascular diseases within UK.
Due to higher age of old adults, they are the group who are most
exposed to the risk of getting cardiovascular disease.

Recommendation
Recommendation on Cardiovascular within older group.
Prevention can also be adopted to regulate the reducing rate of
cases of getting cardiovascular diseases within older age people of
UK.
There is also need to avoid the consumption of unhealthy food, high
consumption of alcohol, tobacco, smoking.
It is also recommended to make effective dietary plan which can be
helpful in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease within old age
people in UK.
It is also recommended for implication and making use of effective
management regarding CVD factors.
It is recommended to focus in the ways/intervention that can be
effective to reduce the risk of getting cardiovascular disease.
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