This essay provides a comprehensive analysis of Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) in Australia, examining its prevalence, mortality rates, and the overall burden it places on the healthcare system and the individuals affected. The essay delves into the characteristics of people in Australia who suffer from CVA, including socio-demographic factors and levels of disability. It also explores the significant impact of CVA on both the individual, considering physical and mental health, and the healthcare system, highlighting the financial costs and resource allocation. Furthermore, the essay discusses the crucial role of nurses in assessing and rehabilitating CVA patients, outlining the symptoms they look for and the assessment methods they employ. Finally, it examines the various health and aged care services available to patients, including speech therapy, physical therapy, and psychotherapy, as well as the support services offered to carers, such as carer payments, respite care, and counseling. The essay concludes by emphasizing the importance of prevention, early intervention and comprehensive support for those affected by CVA.