This individual case study report delves into the complex issue of child labour within supply chains, examining the arguments both for and against its prohibition. The report begins with an introduction to supply chain management and the prevalence of child labour, followed by a detailed analysis of the arguments. Proponents of banning child labour highlight its illegality, the potential for mental and physical harm to children, and the need for ethical business practices. Conversely, arguments against a ban often cite poverty, the potential for children to gain awareness of the outside world, and the need for a balanced approach that considers fair wages and working conditions. The report concludes by emphasizing the need for businesses to adhere to legal and ethical standards and to implement policies that protect children. The report is well-researched and supported by relevant academic sources.