This report presents a case study analysis of child labour within supply chains, examining arguments both for and against its existence. The introduction defines child labour and its prevalence, highlighting the negative impacts on children's mental, physical, and social development. The main body delves into arguments supporting child labour, such as poverty and the economic benefits for employers, and arguments against child labour, emphasizing its detrimental effects on children's education, health, and overall well-being. The report also explores the causes of child labour, including poverty and lack of awareness, and recommends stricter laws, increased awareness campaigns, and poverty reduction strategies to combat the issue. The conclusion reinforces the importance of eliminating child labour to protect children, families, and the nation's future. The report references various books and journals to support the arguments and findings.