Marketing for Managers: An Analysis of CIMB Bank's Marketing Practices

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Running head: MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 1
Name
Course
Lecturer
Date
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 2
Table of Contents
Introduction.................................................................................................................................................3
Company overview (CIMB bank)...............................................................................................................3
Product and market orientation....................................................................................................................4
Products range offered.............................................................................................................................4
Company Orientation..............................................................................................................................4
CIMB Company’s value proposition and differentiation.............................................................................5
Customers need, want and demand..............................................................................................................6
Segmentation and targeting.........................................................................................................................7
Positioning strategy.....................................................................................................................................7
Factors influencing consumer behavior in CIMB........................................................................................7
Nature and level of competition..................................................................................................................8
Conclusion...................................................................................................................................................8
References...................................................................................................................................................9
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 3
Introduction
Segmentation, targeting, and positioning are broad terms that are commonly used in
marketing in the banking industry. In other words, these three-terms are summary of a broad
framework made to simplify the overall process of market segmentation in the banking industry.
Banking Marketing segmentation can be defined as the process by which banking groups within
a given market are divided and profiled concerning a range of variables that help in the
determination of market characteristics and tendencies. The segmentation, targeting, and
positioning tend to be part of the chronological order for the market segmentation. Segmentation
is defined as the process of identifying the market that needs to be segmented, selecting an
application of basics that will be used in the course of segmentation as well as developing
profiles.
On the other hand, targeting means identification of the most pleasing segments from the
segmentation stages and these are always the most profitable options for the banks. Lastly,
positioning is the last process, and it's more business oriented. It involves assessment of a
company's or organizations own competitive advantage and positioning itself as well in the
minds of its consumer to remain the most valuable option. This report aims to explain the
segmenting, targeting and positioning practices by a banking institution concerning CIMB bank
in Malaysia.
Company overview (CIMB Bank)
CIMB is a full-service Malaysian based bank with other association in Southeast Asian
nations as well. The bank offers services like commercial banking, Islamic banking services,
asset management of products and services, consumer banking and investment banking. Most of
this company's income is generated from net interest income they get from their services. The
vast majority of the CIMB bank earning assets are informed of loans, loan, and salary advances
and financing.
Moreover, its portfolios of financial investments are made up of the next most substantial
portion. The CIMB bank works on a specific strategy that aims at cost control together with
digital banking. The company's vision to be the leading ASEAN Company while its mission
statement to provide universal banking services as a high performing, standardized and
integrated company located in ASEAN and key markets beyond, and to champion the
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 4
acceleration of ASEAN integration and the region's links to the rest of the world. The bank work
under a range of value which guides every stakeholder actions in pursuit of the common vision.
These include the following.
High performance by working purposely for its customers, stakeholder and staff
as well
Enabling people by empowering and aligning its people to be innovative and be
able to deliver value in their areas of work as well as the society at large
Strengthening when it comes to diversity through respecting every culture and
value for different perspectives of life
Integrity
Product and market orientation
Products range offered
Product and market orientation is a very important aspect of market segmentation. It's a
factor that market players in a banking industry should be aware of and always put into practice.
A market-oriented organization or company always organize their activities, products, and
service around the wants and also the needs being presented by its customers. The CIMB bank is
one of the company's that adhere to product and market orientation term. The bank has its major
focus on its banking services and the skills, knowledge and all system that supports the banking
services. Product and service orientation plays a major role in maintaining an emphasis on
quality, safety, and investment with the changing digital world. The bank has over 850 retail
branches in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, and Cambodia.
The bank offers the following: personal banking services concerning product and market
orientation; savings account service, daily banking, investments, financing its needy customers,
credit card services and insurance provisions. It also offers services such a portfolio advisory,
wealth management training and bespoke investment solution to all willing and able customers.
To successful arrive at product/service and market orientation, the CIMB services have engaged
several terms of partnership with several leading companies that include principal financial
group, sun life financial company and Allianz insurance company to complement the bank's
services. In this report, it shall be more specific on the personal banking services. (Appannan,
2013)
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 5
Company Orientation
As the banking industry market is drastically changing, so has the way the CIMB group
has been dealing with its potential markets. The CIMB group concept on market orientation is
concerned with the techniques the company has been applying while targeting its market. Just
like most of the institutions in the banking industry, CIMB group has been trying to increase its
service provision despite the customer demand. The company practices more of product
orientation more than market orientation. It gives the true applicability of the principle of the "as
the productivity levels increase, the cost of production decreases, and due to that their customers
will be in a position to purchase their services at a relatively cheaper rate which in turn will
accelerate the sales of the initially discussed banking services. The bank is product oriented, and
this is evidenced by the way its customers have always being accessing the bank's services.
CIMB Company’s value proposition and differentiation
The CIMB bank practices value proposition and differentiation that makes them enjoy the
benefits of customer loyalty. The company has been able to differentiate itself from the rest of
organizations in the banking industry with its concentration on personal or individual banking
services although any other bank practices such services, this company has been able to
differentiate itself by adding better services and incentives to their customers. One of the major
areas that can be used to explain product/service differentiation for this bank is the introduction
of a new feature under special preferred customer privileges. The company launched a special
service for preferred customers who deposit $50000 or above that limit according to the head of
strategy and finance Heng.
When a customer banks their savings and deposits this bank, they are entitled to
exclusive services and incentives and both local and regional benefits. Some of the differentiated
services for such customers include a stronger and dedicated relationship manager, free access to
airport lounges for accommodation in ASEAN, can be able to open CIMB bank accounts in
Asian countries before their arrival. Moreover, they will be enjoying the advantages of special
discounts at the quality, and five stars rated hotels, classy shops and restaurants in ASEAN and
lastly they can access similar recognition at all CIMB branches in ASEAN among many other
minor added advantages. With this service differentiation, customers fulfilling the set
requirement on set deposit target will be served differently from the rest of customers in all
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 6
CIMB centers like be served first and have privileged customer rates. This idea was made to
target the affluent of people in the marketplace and encourage people even in different countries
to open accounts with CIMB and have large amounts of deposits. The other key aspect of service
differentiation practiced by the bank is their multi-local business model they have applied. The
model Is very different from other models applied by other banks in that, it enables the bank to
completely leverage the target and scale of the southeast Asian platform while preserving aspects
which have been identifying the bank to the local society and population.
As per the banking landscape, to facilitate personal banking services, all banks have been
using ATM. But for the CIMB group, they have tried something new by bringing wealth
management product in Cambodia for regional leverage in ASEAN where all ATMs in the five
countries, Cambodia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Indonesia have been linked. With this
special and differentiated ATM service, this banks customers can be in a position to access more
than 5000 ATMs within the five covered countries with no transaction charge and of more
important is that they can access this amounts in their local currencies. This differentiated service
is very beneficial to the bank since customers can access cash in different currency through
ATMs and enjoy the low rates of currency conversion than over the counter method. (Becker,
2013)
Customers need, want and demand
In business logic, need is defined as that motivating force that calls for satisfaction. Needs
are variable, and they range from basic needs that can be satisfied by necessities to social needs
that are satisfied by necessaries.
On the other hand, want is that desire to possess or do a certain thing. The difference between
need and want is that needs are always finite but in contrast but wants are always boundless.
Demand is defined as the claim for certain good or service that is necessary or required.
(Business dictionary, 2018) The CIMB group has been in the frontline is satisfying the
Malaysian and ASEAN customers banking needs. Some of the trendy and common needs and
wants include the following:
These bank customers want personalized pricings
They want their needs to be anticipated
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 7
They want banking and related processes to be quick, simplified and easily accessible
(Smith, 2018)
Considering the above outlines three needs and wants that are common for the Malaysian and
ASEAN banking customers, it's evident that the CIMB service delivery after positioning and
differentiation has been able to fulfill them as expected. (Arkan, 2018)The use of the digitalized
model of ATM that are linked within the five counties facilitates the anticipation of one of their
needs as well as ensuring the banking services like cash withdrawal and deposits are quickly,
simplified and easily and readily available. In addition to that, the company has fulfilled their
customers’ needs and want for personalized pricing by coming up with special incentive and
treatment for all those customers attaining a $50000 deposits and above. Some of the
personalized pricing for such customer is their ability to get discounts for hotels, restaurant and
airport lounge, unlike other customers. (Conrad, 2016) From statistics, the demand for the CIMB
services is very high. The company has over 180 branches now, and this is a clear indication that
the bank is fast growing with the increasing demand for its services.
Segmentation and targeting
Segmentation and targeting are the very important aspect of marketing. In a competitive
industry like the banking industry, it's very important a bank to segment its customers based on
factors like demography, geographic and behavioral form of segmentation. The CIMB bank has
achieved this by segmenting its markets basing on two factors, which include demographic and
psychographic segmentation. The customers to this bank are only those who need Islamic and
internet or online banking services. In this case, the target market for the CIMB bank is made up
of all consumers who make use of banking and finance services
Positioning strategy
The CIMB bank concentrates on the provision of innovative and value-adding banking
and financial services to its Malaysian customer as well as to its ASEAN customers. They have
designed these services to cater for the many and different banking and financial needs for their
customers.
Factors influencing consumer behavior in CIMB
The following are the factors that will and have been affecting the CIMB consumer behaviors.
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 8
1. Safety of deposits- the bank has safeguarded systems and safes for money storage. This
instills confidence to its customers, and they are assured that their deposits in that bank
are well safeguarded.
2. Size and strength- the bank are one of the biggest operating banks in Malaysia and
ASEAN countries with over 180 branches. The size of the bank has a positive impact on
consumer's behavior. In that, they already have confidence with this bank since it's
already stable and well established.
3. Price and service charges- the favorable ATM charge have a positive impact on consumer
behavior in that customers are ever using the banks model
4. General service delivery- the bank has a quick and effective service delivery culture, and
thus customers always want to be part of the bank (Seshaiah & Narender, 2007)
Nature and level of competition
CIMB bank operated under a competitive nature of competition with other few but large
firms that offer banking, financial products and services, and services for personal use and
business use. It operates under competitive oligopolistic market competition. (LEE, 2004) The
company is competing in such a market structure due to its choice of market segmentation and
product positioning. Some of its direct and indirect competitors include the following, the
kingfish group, kenanga, AmBank group, and Ken trade bank. (Owler, 2018)
Conclusion
It is recommended for CIMB Bank to invest more in research and development (R&D) to
ensure that it can continuously provide improved and enhanced banking and finance
products/services to its customers. It must also ensure that it comes up with new and innovative
products and services which can satisfy the new and contemporary needs of its customers. This
would ensure that it can stay ahead of its competition in ASEAN markets.
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MARKETING FOR MANAGERS 9
References
Appannan, S. B. (2013). Customer perception of service quality of commercial banks: A Case Study in
CIMB, Malaysia." . Academic research, 4(5), 459.
Arkan, C. (2018, Dec 5). MICROSOFT IN FINANCIAL SERVICES. Retrieved from Microsoft:
https://cloudblogs.microsoft.com/industry-blog/industry/financial-services/the-top-five-things-
a-customer-needs-from-their-bank/
Becker, S. A. (2013). CIMB features special preferred customer privileges. The phnom penh, 1-12.
Business dictionary. (2018). Business terms . Business dictionary.
Conrad, J. (2016). trends banks need to know about today’s customers. Foresee, 1-19.
LEE, K. P. (2004). CIMB welcomes competition. The star, 7.
Owler. (2018, Dec 4). CIMB's Competitors, Revenue, Number of Employees, Funding and Acquisitions.
Retrieved from Owler: https://www.owler.com/company/cimb
Seshaiah, V., & Narender, V. (2007). "Factors Affecting Customers’ Choice of Retail Banking. The IUP
Journal of Bank Management, IUP Publications, , 34-46.
Smith, C. (2018). What Do Customers Want From Their Banks? Banking.
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