Governance and Change in Digital Business: City West Water Analysis
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Case Study
AI Summary
This assignment analyzes the City West Water Arrow Program, a business-wide transformation project aiming to implement an enterprise resource planning solution. The analysis addresses issues related to project governance, change management, and the application of frameworks such as COBIT5. ...

Running head: GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
Governance and Change in Digital Business: City West Water scenario
Name of the student:
Name of the university:
Governance and Change in Digital Business: City West Water scenario
Name of the student:
Name of the university:
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1GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
Answer to question 1: Gateway Review Process
a. The gateway which should have identified the issues
The gateway which should have identified the issues includes the building phase of the
release program of the project. There should have some the Performance Measurement tools and
techniques those may effectively identify the project complexity and the performance of the team
members (Marchewka 2014). Apart from this, another way is also there which project timeline
and governance bodies are. Again, the poorly managed project status should have to be well
ornamented and organized so that the ERP can implement accurately.
b. Explain the purpose of the selected gateway
Different gateways are there those may response positively against the negative impact
and issues of the case project. Among the gateways the most effective gateway that has been
selected includes proper communication approach. With the help of professional communication
the project head will be able to share their ideas with the rest of the project team members. the
issues with lack of expertise and system understanding can be completely minimized with the
help of professional meeting minutes and communication matrix (Todorović et al.2015). This is
somewhere related to the responsibility of the project team members. If the responsibilities of the
project team members are professionally served then the issue of the project assumptions and
objectives will met the requirements.
Its relation with the issue
The main purpose of selecting this gateway is to identify the project related issues and
their negative influence in the future success of the project (Niazi et al.2016). With an
Answer to question 1: Gateway Review Process
a. The gateway which should have identified the issues
The gateway which should have identified the issues includes the building phase of the
release program of the project. There should have some the Performance Measurement tools and
techniques those may effectively identify the project complexity and the performance of the team
members (Marchewka 2014). Apart from this, another way is also there which project timeline
and governance bodies are. Again, the poorly managed project status should have to be well
ornamented and organized so that the ERP can implement accurately.
b. Explain the purpose of the selected gateway
Different gateways are there those may response positively against the negative impact
and issues of the case project. Among the gateways the most effective gateway that has been
selected includes proper communication approach. With the help of professional communication
the project head will be able to share their ideas with the rest of the project team members. the
issues with lack of expertise and system understanding can be completely minimized with the
help of professional meeting minutes and communication matrix (Todorović et al.2015). This is
somewhere related to the responsibility of the project team members. If the responsibilities of the
project team members are professionally served then the issue of the project assumptions and
objectives will met the requirements.
Its relation with the issue
The main purpose of selecting this gateway is to identify the project related issues and
their negative influence in the future success of the project (Niazi et al.2016). With an

2GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
investigation by CWW it has been investigated that the communication among the team
members are not that much effective so that the pitfalls could have been identified.
b. Description on the purpose of Business case gate
Issue identified through this gate
With the help of this chosen gateway the communication level issues and the intra
organizational conflict issues could have been identified accordingly. Due to poor level
communication at the early project phase, the vendor’s requirements and its relationship with the
stakeholders are not matched properly.
Justification on the answers
The nominated case project deals with the Arrow program which involves a business
wide transformation for migrating most of the operational, functional core businesses of city
west water. The net expenditure estimate for the successful implementation of the business
project is more than $50 Million that requires approval from the treasure. In order to make sure
that the business of city waste water project is functionally successful proper cost benefit
analysis is required to be performed by the project head and the rest of the project team members
(Kerzner and Kerzner 2017). The project is willing to deliver financial system, asset
management system, customer billing, environmental services as well as business strategies and
planning accordingly.
After considering the enterprise context it is defined that, ethics, culture, management
style, business plan, risk appetite are the different factors that should have to be considered by
the project team members to avoid industry issues. The IT components are needed to be
investigation by CWW it has been investigated that the communication among the team
members are not that much effective so that the pitfalls could have been identified.
b. Description on the purpose of Business case gate
Issue identified through this gate
With the help of this chosen gateway the communication level issues and the intra
organizational conflict issues could have been identified accordingly. Due to poor level
communication at the early project phase, the vendor’s requirements and its relationship with the
stakeholders are not matched properly.
Justification on the answers
The nominated case project deals with the Arrow program which involves a business
wide transformation for migrating most of the operational, functional core businesses of city
west water. The net expenditure estimate for the successful implementation of the business
project is more than $50 Million that requires approval from the treasure. In order to make sure
that the business of city waste water project is functionally successful proper cost benefit
analysis is required to be performed by the project head and the rest of the project team members
(Kerzner and Kerzner 2017). The project is willing to deliver financial system, asset
management system, customer billing, environmental services as well as business strategies and
planning accordingly.
After considering the enterprise context it is defined that, ethics, culture, management
style, business plan, risk appetite are the different factors that should have to be considered by
the project team members to avoid industry issues. The IT components are needed to be
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3GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
improved to resolve the service the service level errors. Based on contractual requirements the
business innovation, quality and the values are to be considered.
Answer to question 2: COBIT5
a. Optimization of service delivery cost, align and their aim for creating customer
process
In order to meet the project objectives with lesser numbers of issues the project manager
should have focused more on the timeline, cost structure, and project alignment with the
preliminarily set objectives (Binder 2016). The commercial ICT level issues can be completely
resolved by setting a professional communication between the project manager and the project
manager. The aim of the City Waste Water Arrow programming is to deliver asset management,
strategies and planning to deliver customer billing and financial management to the consumers.
In order to implement such system within estimated time and cost a feasibility study should be
performed (Verzuh 2015). The design complexity will be minimized and the operation and
system functionalities will become more focused towards the objectives.
b. RACI chart
Activities Project manager HR manager Finance manager System designer
and developer
Developing
successful
business strategies
R I C A
improved to resolve the service the service level errors. Based on contractual requirements the
business innovation, quality and the values are to be considered.
Answer to question 2: COBIT5
a. Optimization of service delivery cost, align and their aim for creating customer
process
In order to meet the project objectives with lesser numbers of issues the project manager
should have focused more on the timeline, cost structure, and project alignment with the
preliminarily set objectives (Binder 2016). The commercial ICT level issues can be completely
resolved by setting a professional communication between the project manager and the project
manager. The aim of the City Waste Water Arrow programming is to deliver asset management,
strategies and planning to deliver customer billing and financial management to the consumers.
In order to implement such system within estimated time and cost a feasibility study should be
performed (Verzuh 2015). The design complexity will be minimized and the operation and
system functionalities will become more focused towards the objectives.
b. RACI chart
Activities Project manager HR manager Finance manager System designer
and developer
Developing
successful
business strategies
R I C A
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4GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
Business timeline
preparation
A R C I
Business
governing body
development
I C A R
Project scope
statement planning
R C A I
Hiring expertise
for the project
A R C I
Procurement
planning
I C A R
Project status
report designing
C R A I
Risk management
plan
C A R I
Communication
management plan
R C A I
c. Project meeting minutes
Guidance to illustrate the answers
The total cost estimated for the project was not developed after making a feasibility study. As a
result the project is facing issues with overrunning cost and overrunning time frame. After
identifying these issues, the project committee has decided to develop a new business case
Business timeline
preparation
A R C I
Business
governing body
development
I C A R
Project scope
statement planning
R C A I
Hiring expertise
for the project
A R C I
Procurement
planning
I C A R
Project status
report designing
C R A I
Risk management
plan
C A R I
Communication
management plan
R C A I
c. Project meeting minutes
Guidance to illustrate the answers
The total cost estimated for the project was not developed after making a feasibility study. As a
result the project is facing issues with overrunning cost and overrunning time frame. After
identifying these issues, the project committee has decided to develop a new business case

5GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
alongside (Marcelino-Sádaba et al.2015). The expected final program cost for the project was
$122 Million which exceeded the estimation.
Answer to question 3: Change Management
a. The way through which the issues are related to the Queensland Government
Success Factor
The Queensland Government is strictly committed to support the members of the Defense
Force of Australia within the Queensland Public sector. This committee is facing major
challenge as soon as the service will be applied for the civilian instead of the members of the
ADF. This project also fails to meet their preliminary objectives within the estimated 6 months
of time frame which lead to overrunning project cost.
In case of the City West Water project also issues are being identified regarding the
governance process and governance bodies also. The identified major error related to the City
West Water project was delay thus, proper streamlining reporting as well as approval processes
are important to make the process effective and efficient at the same time (Todorovic et al.2015).
Complex operating IT models are to be consider by the project managers so that the IT quality
service problems can be mitigated accordingly (Niazi et al.2016). It is expected that, further
changes related to business agility and innovation capabilities are the major success factors that
may assist the risk management plan with high business commitments.
b. Development of communication plan
Purpose of Frequency Meeting Involved Impact Medium
alongside (Marcelino-Sádaba et al.2015). The expected final program cost for the project was
$122 Million which exceeded the estimation.
Answer to question 3: Change Management
a. The way through which the issues are related to the Queensland Government
Success Factor
The Queensland Government is strictly committed to support the members of the Defense
Force of Australia within the Queensland Public sector. This committee is facing major
challenge as soon as the service will be applied for the civilian instead of the members of the
ADF. This project also fails to meet their preliminary objectives within the estimated 6 months
of time frame which lead to overrunning project cost.
In case of the City West Water project also issues are being identified regarding the
governance process and governance bodies also. The identified major error related to the City
West Water project was delay thus, proper streamlining reporting as well as approval processes
are important to make the process effective and efficient at the same time (Todorovic et al.2015).
Complex operating IT models are to be consider by the project managers so that the IT quality
service problems can be mitigated accordingly (Niazi et al.2016). It is expected that, further
changes related to business agility and innovation capabilities are the major success factors that
may assist the risk management plan with high business commitments.
b. Development of communication plan
Purpose of Frequency Meeting Involved Impact Medium
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6GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
communication time stakeholders
To share the
project scope
and objectives
Weekly 11 AM-
2:00 PM (2
hours)
Project
manager and
the project
team members
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
About team
allocation
At the project
initiation
phase
12 PM (for
2 hours)
Project
manager and
the project
sponsors
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
Regarding inter
organizational
conflicts
Planning
phase
1 PM – 3
PM
Project
manager and
HR manager
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
About the
project design
and
development
details
Monthly 3 PM- 4
PM
Project
manager,
system
designer
developer and
system tester
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
Business
strategies
Monthly 12 pm- 4
PM
Project
manager and
the business
analyst
Medium Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
communication time stakeholders
To share the
project scope
and objectives
Weekly 11 AM-
2:00 PM (2
hours)
Project
manager and
the project
team members
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
About team
allocation
At the project
initiation
phase
12 PM (for
2 hours)
Project
manager and
the project
sponsors
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
Regarding inter
organizational
conflicts
Planning
phase
1 PM – 3
PM
Project
manager and
HR manager
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
About the
project design
and
development
details
Monthly 3 PM- 4
PM
Project
manager,
system
designer
developer and
system tester
High Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
Business
strategies
Monthly 12 pm- 4
PM
Project
manager and
the business
analyst
Medium Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
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7GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
Project
governing
process
Weekly 12PM -4
PM
Project
manager and
the project
team members
Medium Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation
Project
governing
process
Weekly 12PM -4
PM
Project
manager and
the project
team members
Medium Email, face to
face meeting
and
presentation

8GOVERNANCE AND CHANGE IN DIGITAL BUSINESS
References
Binder, J., 2016. Global project management: communication, collaboration and management
across borders. Routledge.
Heldman, K., 2018. PMP: project management professional exam study guide. John Wiley &
Sons.
Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017. Project management: a systems approach to planning,
scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.
Larson, E.W., Gray, C.F., Danlin, U., Honig, B. and Bacarini, D., 2014. Project management:
The managerial process (Vol. 6). Grandview Heights, OH: McGraw-Hill Education.
Marcelino-Sádaba, S., González-Jaen, L.F. and Pérez-Ezcurdia, A., 2015. Using project
management as a way to sustainability. From a comprehensive review to a framework
definition. Journal of cleaner production, 99, pp.1-16.
Marchewka, J.T., 2014. Information technology project management. John Wiley & Sons.
Niazi, M., Mahmood, S., Alshayeb, M., Qureshi, A.M., Faisal, K. and Cerpa, N., 2016. Toward
successful project management in global software development. International Journal of Project
Management, 34(8), pp.1553-1567.
Todorović, M.L., Petrović, D.Č., Mihić, M.M., Obradović, V.L. and Bushuyev, S.D., 2015.
Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project
management. International Journal of Project Management, 33(4), pp.772-783.
Verzuh, E., 2015. The fast forward MBA in project management. John Wiley & Sons.
References
Binder, J., 2016. Global project management: communication, collaboration and management
across borders. Routledge.
Heldman, K., 2018. PMP: project management professional exam study guide. John Wiley &
Sons.
Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017. Project management: a systems approach to planning,
scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.
Larson, E.W., Gray, C.F., Danlin, U., Honig, B. and Bacarini, D., 2014. Project management:
The managerial process (Vol. 6). Grandview Heights, OH: McGraw-Hill Education.
Marcelino-Sádaba, S., González-Jaen, L.F. and Pérez-Ezcurdia, A., 2015. Using project
management as a way to sustainability. From a comprehensive review to a framework
definition. Journal of cleaner production, 99, pp.1-16.
Marchewka, J.T., 2014. Information technology project management. John Wiley & Sons.
Niazi, M., Mahmood, S., Alshayeb, M., Qureshi, A.M., Faisal, K. and Cerpa, N., 2016. Toward
successful project management in global software development. International Journal of Project
Management, 34(8), pp.1553-1567.
Todorović, M.L., Petrović, D.Č., Mihić, M.M., Obradović, V.L. and Bushuyev, S.D., 2015.
Project success analysis framework: A knowledge-based approach in project
management. International Journal of Project Management, 33(4), pp.772-783.
Verzuh, E., 2015. The fast forward MBA in project management. John Wiley & Sons.
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