A Critical Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change Essay

This essay, written for English for Academic Purposes (EAP), delves into the multifaceted issue of climate change. It begins with an introduction to academic skills and their application in higher education, emphasizing the importance of reading comprehension and critical analysis. The main body of the essay critically examines the pros and cons of climate change, exploring arguments for and against its impact on the planet. The discussion includes potential benefits such as a possible ventilation of the upcoming ice age and opening of the Northwest Passage, while also highlighting the detrimental effects, such as land desertification, health and economic impacts, disruption of natural ecosystems, and extreme weather events. The essay concludes by summarizing the key points and reiterating the importance of understanding climate change. The essay also provides references to support the analysis and findings.

ENGLISH FOR
ACADEMIC
PURPOSE

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3
MAIN BODY..................................................................................................................................3
Pros and cons of the impact of climate change............................................................................3
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................6
REFERENCES................................................................................................................................7

INTRODUCTION
Academic skills entail training pupil mostly in a higher instruction setting or to use voice
communication properly for skills and it is one of the fewest communal forms of English for the
particular purpose (EAP). It is a course which is used for providing the communication
instruction manual for academician study in American universities. Language accomplishment
address and include various skills such as hearing, understanding and smoothness, oral, reading,
grammar, and knowledge development. Academic skills address and consider test taking, note
fetching skills, captious reading and authorship ceremonial mixture and improvement including
investigation document (Ding and Bruce, 2017). Students build skills through practising with
pronunciation text and materials which is used as an reliable academician content-based address
and texts. This report is based on an essay which is about climate change which is a fascinating
multidisciplinary topic which continues the generate debate among the scholars and
professionals. This essay reflects the reading and comprehension skills based on the climate
change. Moreover, it critically critiques the pros and cons of the impact of climate change on the
plant.
MAIN BODY
Pros and cons of the impact of climate change
In modern time the temperature of the earth is getting fluctuate and it has increased
approximately 1.8 degree Fahrenheit since early 20th century. It is the impact of atmospheric
levels of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane which is notable increased. By
considering both the sides of the debate the surrounding of the Global climate has changed. The
researchers of the climate provide information about the blue print of the earth from overheating
incorporate the removal of carbon which liquid negative emission into their plans (Lim, 2017).
The climate change requires negative emission on the current positive innovations which helps in
reaching the goal well before the end of the century. Proponents of the negative emission counter
the biggest risk relies on the mitigation. The researchers of the climate agree that to keep the
earth safe is important as it will require a combination of massive deployment of the renewable

energy production which include solar, wind power and white spread adoption of energy
conservation which is more efficient for home heating and transportation system. The major
negative emission is replanting the degraded forest is already in use and pleases converts carbon
dioxide into wood. Furthermore, the carbon stored could be released at any time by the change in
forest protection policies or if the drought strikes. The temperature of Earth closely tracks The
concentration of carbon dioxide budgeted boat its editions have outpaced the subtraction for
more than 150 years. The rising levels of atmospheric greenhouse gases are the result of human
actions which include fossil fuels and increasing the severe climate changes such as global
warming laws of sea ice sea level rise stronger Storms and more droughts. Moreover, it impacts
the natural processes such as fluctuations in Sun’s heat and ocean currents. Various pros and
cons are mentioned as under:
Pros: By considering the current climate conditions it is analysed that the minimum amount
of climate change as it look likes the destruction and destruction of the climate (Kim and Kim,
2017). Is the climate change is beneficial for the earth? The answer is no, but by considering the
Global Warming trends advantages of the climate change include few scenarios which are
discussed as under:
 The upcoming ice age could be ventilated possibly.
 The Northwest Transition by the once icy Arctic Archipelago could probably opened up
to transportation system.
 Less deaths and injury could arise because of the arctic situations. Season’s wood stay for the longer period of time could mean increasing the agricultural
production in some areas.
Cons: There are many changes of the climate change which are propounded and discussed as
under: Land desertification: As the weather form are getting escalate in continuance and
frequents Leeds to hit the agriculture sectors very hard. Crops and Fields cannot thrive
because of the lack of water and by getting the crops unavailable in the market the lives
of many people getting difficult which includes human being, cattle, Sheep and other
stock you do not get fed and die. Fringe lands are not utile for the farmers as they cannot
work on those lands because they are not very useful for the crops and Fields or in terms
of harvesting (Basturkmen and Wette, 2016). In addition to this decreasing the

agricultural production leads to the shortage of food and increasing the starvation,
malnutrition and deaths. Desserts are becoming drier which leads to increase the
desertification and results in increasing the conflicts about the water scare areas. Health, social and economic impact: Environmental condition change affects the
upwind conditions and nutrient manufacture which needs to negatively impact the
forthcoming of manlike as well as the earth is it hurt the pocket of people which impacts
the economic system of the area on a very large scale and grievances their health in
general such as the rates of allergy and asthma go high because of the pollution which
emitted by the earliest and mortal blossom of plants. People who belong from the poor
and hotter countries try to migrate from their area and seek better place or condition in
order to get survive. As the overall climate is getting warmer people use more energy
resources including cooling needs which leads to raise in air pollution and making the
weather conditions hotter. In addition to this, the cultural and heritage sites are getting
damaged because of the increasing in acid rain. Nature is getting out of balance: Apart from the food and livelihood conditions the
environment is also affected from the climate change. There are many components of the
environment which need to be maintained and balanced and after analysing the climate
condition is throwing the nature is out of whack its effects consider addition in the
various species of the animals and flora header towards deftness (LI and WANG, 2016).
Loss of the life of animals and plants induces them to move from other territories
disrupting the ecosystem it is already established. Many pesticides including viruses,
fungi and parasites perishes at a definite low fundamental quantity and no prolonged die
of which leads to addition in diseases among the plants, animals and humans. The
number of rainfall converted into acid rain and the seasonal drawing of the forest leads to
increase the fire frequency in the forest which tends to failure of plant life and trees
which leads to increase probability of place harm and loss of life. Melting of glaciers and
ice leads to increase in flood in greatly release the CO2 and methane into the ambiance
which negatively impacts the environmental conditions and change.
 Ocean warming and extreme weather: Changes in weather condition takes place the
changes in Ocean circulation which results to disturb the normal weather patterns and
bring out more utmost atmospheric condition and increase the relative frequency of

terrible violent storms such as hurricanes and typhoons which are mostly arises at the
coastal areas a nearby them. The increment of the serious storms leads to damage the
habitats, property and loss of the human life (Nunan, 2015). Highest level leads to
increase the chances of flood of lowlands as the islands and coastal areas are engulfed my
water which leads to increase the death and disease because of flood. Moreover, warming
ocean water increases the the melting of glaciers and ice sheets which has destructive
consequence on the environment of cold conditions animals and its militia of freshwater
and impacts the drinking water because the 99% of the earth’s ice is barred in Ice and Ice
mass. The natural action of heating oceans tends to the loss of chromatic reefs as it
defend the Shore lines from dense waves and floods and only covering about 1% of the
ocean flooring. Reef provide environment for 25% of the body of water variety which
leads to increase the eroding and shore belongings damage. Less sea ice, heater water and
increasing acid rain are the sign of ruinous which helps in forming the basal of ocean's
nutrient object for the whales, seals, fishes and many more.
In order to overcome the negative impact of the climate change people need to power their
home with renewable energy, spread awareness among people about the climate changing
conditions, invest in energy efficient appliances, eliminate the wastage of water and many more
(Brown, 2016). Moreover, use smart gas cars instead of fuel such as hybrid and electric vehicles
which helps in saving fuels and money.
CONCLUSION
From the preceding information it is concluded that academic skills are important in order to
understand things in a better way and helps in developing the imagination power which is useful
in order to enhance the practical knowledge and skills. Moreover, this report is the reflective
essay which includes the understanding of climate and its pros and cons and also describes the
few measures which can be taken in order to overcome those issues or challenges.

REFERENCES
Books and Journals
Basturkmen, H. and Wette, R., 2016. English for academic purposes. In The Routledge
Handbook of English Language Teaching. (pp. 182-194). Routledge.
Brown, J.D., 2016. Introducing needs analysis and English for specific purposes. Routledge.
Ding, A. and Bruce, I., 2017. The English for Academic Purposes Practitioner. Palgrave
Macmillan.
Kim, A.Y.A. and Kim, H.J., 2017. The Effectiveness of instructor feedback for learning-oriented
language assessment: Using an integrated reading-to-write task for English for academic
purposes. Assessing writing. 32. pp.57-71.
LI, Y. and WANG, L., 2016. English for academic purposes: A new perspective from multiple
literacies. World Journal of English Language. 6(2). pp.10-18.
Lim, J.M.H., 2017. Writing descriptions of experimental procedures in language education:
Implications for the teaching of English for academic purposes. English for Specific
Purposes. 47. pp.61-80.
Nunan, D., 2015. Teaching English to speakers of other languages: An introduction. Routledge.