Exploring Cloud Computing: Advantages, Disadvantages for Business Use

This report provides an overview of cloud computing and its impact on business enterprises, examining the potential advantages and disadvantages of adopting this technology. It covers the benefits of using cloud computing, potential drawbacks, and the characteristics of cloud computing services for both small and large businesses. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilizing secondary data from books, journals, and online media to explore the topic. It addresses research questions about the advantages and disadvantages offered by cloud computing, the major services provided, and the technological requirements for business enterprises. The methodology involves an interpretivism approach, focusing on existing literature and strategies of business enterprises to analyze factors that derive maximum benefits from implementing cloud computing technology. The report also discusses risks associated with cloud computing, offering valuable information for organizations considering its implementation. Desklib provides access to similar solved assignments and study resources for students.

Running head: ACCOUNTING
Research Topic: Advantages and disadvantages of Cloud computing for business
Name of the University
Name of the author
Authors note

2
ACCOUNTING
Table of Contents
1: Introduction............................................................................................................................3
1.1: Research Objectives............................................................................................................3
1.2: Scope of the study:..............................................................................................................3
1.3: Justification of the study:....................................................................................................4
1.4: Sources of available materials and data:.............................................................................4
1.5: Chapter Outline:..................................................................................................................4
3: Research Methodology..........................................................................................................6
3.1: Research Philosophy:..........................................................................................................6
References list:...........................................................................................................................8

3
ACCOUNTING
Research Project Introduction and Justification
1: Introduction
Cloud computing business is one of the most popular and promising technologies that
as the objective of providing holistic view of how such technological system is related to
business. since, cloud computing offers a wide range of solutions and advantages to business,
it has been able to successfully gained the interest and this is leading organization to migrate
to such technological platform (Chireg and Navimipour 2016).
1.1: Research Objectives
The main purpose of conducting research is to explore on cloud computing in relation
to business enterprises by analyzing the potential advantages and disadvantages it offers. The
objective of this particular research paper is to investigate the cloud computing market in
respect of the advantages and disadvantages it provides to users or businesses. In this study,
the several long and short term benefits and drawbacks from adopting cloud computing
business are discussed. However, the research paper has some sub objectives comprising of
explaining the benefits of using cloud computing business and making suggestions about the
potential drawbacks associated with using cloud computing business.
1.2: Scope of the study:
The scope of this research paper is confined to the complexities of peripheral
community as well as to the business that will enable users or common reader to gain
common understanding of the issues that have been discussed. Wider coverage is also

4
ACCOUNTING
incorporated in the study as it will be important and constructive to both developed and
developing countries.
1.3: Justification of the study:
The study is of considerable importance is it offers a quick advancing and wide
ranging idea to the business. Moreover, the current state of cloud computing business and the
issues and advantages it offers to businesses makes it an important topic for research.
However, the main reason for conducting this research is to identify several advantages and
disadvantages it offers to wide range of businesses.
1.4: Sources of available materials and data:
The current research paper is of qualitative characteristics that use secondary data
sourced from secondary sources that have already been published. Materials used in
conducting research are gathered from different sources are those gathered from books such
as thesis, journal publications and textbooks (Calero and Aguado 2015). Moreover, some
other sources involve collecting information from online media such as white paper, news,
blogs and working papers. Many of the information’s that have been used in the research are
sourced from recent paper due to the lifespan of the concept of cloud computing term.
1.5: Chapter Outline:
In this particular section, the available relevant literature related to topic concerned is
summarized. It seeks to provide answers to questions cloud computing importance and the
advantages and disadvantages it offers to business. Research paper seeks to shade light on
cloud computing prospects of business organization. Furthermore, it incorporates
recommendations and findings therein, limitations of study and justification for the
methodology used.

5
ACCOUNTING
2: Research Questions and Justification
2.1: Primary Question
 What are the potential advantages offered by cloud computing services to business
organization?
 What are the potential disadvantages offered by cloud computing services to business
organization?
 What are the characteristics of cloud computing services and how it is important to
small and large business enterprises?
2:1 Secondary Question
 What are the major cloud computing services provided to organizations?
 What are the technological requirements of business enterprises?
 What are the other information technology solutions that are available today?
2:3 Justification of research
This particular topic has been selected for conducting research because cloud
computing service is evolving in current scenario. In technological world, cloud computing is
relatively a new term and it is gaining ground because of various associated reasons. Cloud
computing development in last few years is being noticed worldwide because of facilities that
it has provided to organizations. The study provides an opportunity to business enterprises for
assessing the implementation and requirement of cloud computing to derive recognized
benefits. With the effective implementation of cloud computing, organization are able to
reduce their cost by making them acquainted about investment to be made in such technology
(Rittinghouse and Ransome 2016). This research paper also incorporates discussion on

6
ACCOUNTING
several risks associated with the cloud computing business. Therefore, this particular study is
beneficial for organization to gain some information about this particular topic.
3: Research Methodology
The research methodology used in this research paper will help in achieving the
objectives of business that involves descriptive and investigative analysis. Basically, in this
research paper, the research conducted is qualitative with data that is analyzed in a
descriptive way and is related to the study. Working on literature review is about discovering
of several business models and cloud computing model deployment (Stergiou and Psannis
2017). Since, the chapters are interrelated, researcher relied on agile approach for
management and project planning.
3.1: Research Philosophy:
There are three basic philosophies that are used in research and this comprise of
positivism, hermeneutics and interpretivism. In this particular research paper, researcher has
employed intrepretivism approach as against the positivism approach. In an interpretive
approach, researcher relies on using naturalistic method that incorporates interviews results,
observation and use of existing literature. Such approach is able to arrange an appropriate
discussion among participant and researcher that helps in constructing a meaningful reality.
The reason is attributable to the fact that there are many technological and behavioural
advances of cloud computing that is not possible to measure exactly in numbers (Ahmed et
al. 2015). Another reason that can be attributable to using interpretivism approach in the
research paper is that there is existent literature on matters related to subject. Therefore, in
this particular research, researcher has employed approach of interpretivism for discussing
the advantages and disadvantages of cloud computing services to business. Furthermore,
investigation into the matters related to the concerned topic is done by focusing on strategies

7
ACCOUNTING
and current operations of business enterprises for analysis of the factors that are able to derive
maximum benefits from the implementation of this technology.
3.2 Research Philosophy
Hashem et al. (2015) suggests that there are varied classifications of philosophies of
research that include positivism, Interpretivism along with realism. As rightly indicated by
Almorsy et al. (2016), Interpretivism can be regarded to be a social approach that chiefly
belongs to social science. This philosophy is in disagreement with the concept of positivism
and can be used by exploiting specifically qualitative research.
The learner has the intent to make use of the philosophy of Interpretivism that can
essentially help in aligning with the topic of the research. Also, Interpretivism also gets
associated to philosophical situation of particularly idealism used by the entire group and
diverse approaches are taken into account for social constructivism (Oliveira et al. 2014).
3.3 Research Approach
As mentioned by Lian et al. (2014), there are two different types of research
approaches that include deductive as well as inductive research approach. Almorsy et al.
(2016) says that inductive research approach can be indicated as the inductive process of
reasoning that automatically gets started with specific observations and formulation of
theories/notions for the particular trends/patterns in the course of a series of premises.
Particularly, there are effectively no themes or hypothesis that can apply diverse inductive
studies at beginning of the study. Particularly, the researcher is necessarily free in altering
overall direction and heading for the research study after research procedure had started. As
correctly mentioned by Di Spaltro et al. (2016), deductive approach refers to an effective
approach of research that are necessarily concerned with development of specific hypothesis

8
ACCOUNTING
based on existing theory and designing research strategy for analysing given research
hypothesis.
The investigator of the current study can take into consideration deductive research
approach as it is one of the most effective designs of research that can aid in analysing if
association otherwise linkage can be obtained on more generic circumstances. Particularly,
deductive research approach gets going ahead with reasoning of research hypothesis from the
theory (Sharma et al. 2015). Thereafter, the theme actually formulates the research
hypothesis in functional context and puts forward relations between the two identified
variables. In particular, research hypothesis is mainly assessed with application of relevant
mechanism. Particularly, it is obligatory to analyse overall results of the examination and
thereafter validating else wise rejecting the complete theory all at once.
3.4 Research Design
Research Design refers to diverse types of research design that can necessarily be
utilized for carrying out the study. Different types of designs of research include explanatory
research, exploratory research along with descriptive research. In essence, there are different
categories of designs of research that can be illustrated with proper justification. As suggested
by Almorsy et al. (2016), exploratory research design can be referred to as a specific type of
research in which a concern or else a specific situation is thoroughly assessed. Also, this
replicates important factors of the current study and helps in developing deep insights on the
subject matter under deliberation. Furthermore, this study is necessarily meant to deliver
details along with information on the topic under consideration. Particularly, this uses
different mechanisms for example, interviews, discussions in a group, varied experimental
research along with research studies together with diverse other approaches of research for
gaining requisite information all at once. As suggested by Lian et al. (2014), descriptive

9
ACCOUNTING
research can necessarily be referred to as a particular type of research that essentially
investigates and explicates during the process of delivering supplementary information on
different matters relatable to the specific subject matter. Bearing in mind the requirements of
the current research, the investigator intends to use the descriptive research as it exploits
secondary data along with detailed analysis of facts that were formerly known to great extent.
Using descriptive research has helped in the procedure of undertaking detailed enquiry of
previously known piece of evidences and afterwards deducing inferences by way of
conducting thematic analysis.
3.5 Interpretation of obtained data
In essence, there are varied kinds of structured texts (for instance, writings, survey
feedback, varied articles as well as journals and books among any others. This is necessarily
acquired as qualitative data for the study at hand. There are necessarily a range of processes
that can aid in transforming qualitative data into particular explanation form, comprehension
as well as analysis of diverse state of affairs. This provides systemic viewpoints regarding
events by reflecting nature of association among diverse variables (Almorsy et al. 2016). This
qualitative data also takes in notions that indicate towards data classes that mainly stem from
level points of data. In this present case, the investigator utilizes case study, thematic data
evaluation and assessment of previous body of academic literature for analysis of acquired
data. Important clusters of systems are there that focuses on identifying a specific pattern in a
particular set of data. Furthermore, there are diverse classes of thematic evaluation used in the
current study are necessarily deductive advances that is directed by different notions (Oliveira
et al. 2014).

10
ACCOUNTING
3.6 Research Instrument
Research Instrument refers to tools or else ways of acquiring data. The most regular
sources of collection of data in particularly qualitative research include analysis of
documents, systematic review of prior literature, data from diverse interviews as well as
observations (Hashem et al. 2015). For the purpose of the present study, the investigator
intends to use the research instrument of analysis of prior documents and systematic analysis
of literature.
For the purpose of the present study, diverse secondary sources of information such as
published data from reports, articles as well as journals on the subject matter under
deliberation as well as different other sources collected from varied secondary sources are
taken into consideration.
3.7 Research Location
The particular location in which activities shall be actively undertaking research
include a range of areas that include lab areas, libraries and official units for collection of
official documents.
3.8 Limitations
The learner intends to undertake a qualitative analysis of secondary data for the
current study at hand. In this regard, it can be said that the shortage of fitting literature on
particularly cloud computing can be considered as major threats that might be encountered
throughout the course of the study. In addition to this, other threats include Operating with
CloudSim instrument. There is threat of experience on programming as well as total lack of
knowledge regarding java programming, whilst successful experiments might have assisted

11
ACCOUNTING
me to generate and study circumstances of leasing of resources thereby delivering
information on particularly performance (Hashem et al. 2015).
3.9 Suggestions for further study
Cloud computing can be considered as an evolving notion, therefore, there are
numerous opportunities of research (Almorsy et al. 2016). In essence, this study at hand also
intends to present a general overview of the way cloud computing associated to the
operations of businesses. A fine start for further studies would be to concentrate on certain
specifics of the notion of the cloud for instance, long term impact of a pay model or else
discovering ways to strengthen models of business. These include presentation of justification
for particularly cloud computing and this refers to a long term analysis of cost. In addition to
this, different ways can be developed for the purpose of strengthening the business models on
cloud computing. As such, this indicates towards novel ways of undertaking business. In
essence, different facets of security, standardization, service level contracts as well as
dependability and many others can be considered as the hotspots of research since there are
huge opportunities of improvements in this area as well (Almorsy et al. 2016).
3.10 Ethical Considerations
The investigator cautiously complies with the directives as well as regulations of
carrying out research. In essence, the most important facet is to maintain and preserve
confidentiality of particular information acquired for the current research. This confidential
information generated through research and the information used for the current research
should not necessarily be shared with different individuals. Essentially, for the purpose of the
present study, varied secondary information that is to say specifically, published reports,
journals, and pertinent articles among many others are collected from different secondary
sources (Almorsy et al. 2016). In itself, information collected has the need to be reliable

12
ACCOUNTING
otherwise the outcome/results might get disrobed in an unfavourable manner. Fundamentally,
it is the liability of the investigator to make sure that emotions of none are harmed during the
period of undertaking the study. Additionally, the secondary otherwise qualitative data can
necessarily be deciphered from varied updated as well as dependent sources, so that there is
no contradiction and discrepancy.

13
ACCOUNTING
References list:
Ahmed, E., Gani, A., Khan, M.K., Buyya, R. and Khan, S.U., 2015. Seamless application
execution in mobile cloud computing: Motivation, taxonomy, and open challenges. Journal
of Network and Computer Applications, 52, pp.154-172.
Almorsy, M., Grundy, J. and Müller, I., 2016. An analysis of the cloud computing security
problem. arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107.
Almorsy, M., Grundy, J. and Müller, I., 2016. An analysis of the cloud computing security
problem. arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107.
Aznoli, F. and Navimipour, N.J., 2017. Cloud services recommendation: Reviewing the
recent advances and suggesting the future research directions. Journal of Network and
Computer Applications, 77, pp.73-86.
Calero, J.M.A. and Aguado, J.G., 2015. MonPaaS: an adaptive monitoring platformas a
service for cloud computing infrastructures and services. IEEE Transactions on Services
Computing, 8(1), pp.65-78.
Chiregi, M. and Navimipour, N.J., 2016. A new method for trust and reputation evaluation in
the cloud environments using the recommendations of opinion leaders' entities and removing
the effect of troll entities. Computers in Human Behavior, 60, pp.280-292.
Di Spaltro, D., Polvi, A. and Welliver, L., RACKSPACE US Inc, 2016. Methods and systems
for cloud computing management. U.S. Patent 9,501,329.
Hameed, A., Khoshkbarforoushha, A., Ranjan, R., Jayaraman, P.P., Kolodziej, J., Balaji, P.,
Zeadally, S., Malluhi, Q.M., Tziritas, N., Vishnu, A. and Khan, S.U., 2016. A survey and

14
ACCOUNTING
taxonomy on energy efficient resource allocation techniques for cloud computing
systems. Computing, 98(7), pp.751-774.
Hashem, I.A.T., Yaqoob, I., Anuar, N.B., Mokhtar, S., Gani, A. and Khan, S.U., 2015. The
rise of “big data” on cloud computing: Review and open research issues. Information
Systems, 47, pp.98-115.
Lian, J.W., Yen, D.C. and Wang, Y.T., 2014. An exploratory study to understand the critical
factors affecting the decision to adopt cloud computing in Taiwan hospital. International
Journal of Information Management, 34(1), pp.28-36.
Oliveira, T., Thomas, M. and Espadanal, M., 2014. Assessing the determinants of cloud
computing adoption: An analysis of the manufacturing and services sectors. Information &
Management, 51(5), pp.497-510.
Rittinghouse, J.W. and Ransome, J.F., 2016. Cloud computing: implementation,
management, and security. CRC press.
Sharma, H., Bansal, H. and Sharma, A.K., 2015. Cloud computing. on: http://www. edureka.
co/blog/what-is-cloud-computing.
Stergiou, C. and Psannis, K.E., 2017. Recent advances delivered by Mobile Cloud
Computing and Internet of Things for Big Data applications: a survey. International Journal
of Network Management, 27(3).
Zhan, Z.H., Liu, X.F., Gong, Y.J., Zhang, J., Chung, H.S.H. and Li, Y., 2015. Cloud
computing resource scheduling and a survey of its evolutionary approaches. ACM Computing
Surveys (CSUR), 47(4), p.63.