This case study examines the social determinants of health within an Australian family, focusing on Carla, a 54-year-old woman, and her family members who face various challenges including unemployment, financial instability, and lack of education. The analysis highlights how factors such as socioeconomic status, age, and detachment from social networks impact their health outcomes. The study references Australian Bureau of Statistics data and World Health Organization definitions to contextualize the family's struggles within broader societal issues. It identifies poor socioeconomic status as a common determinant affecting all family members, leading to potential physical and psychological issues. The study suggests strategies such as employment stability initiatives and increased awareness of government support programs to address these health inequalities, emphasizing the role of community nurses and value-based healthcare models in providing comprehensive care and resources.