Linguistics and Computational Theory: Definition, Analysis, and Impact

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This essay provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between linguistics and computational theory. It begins with an introduction to linguistics and computational linguistics, highlighting their importance and interdisciplinary nature. The essay then delves into the analysis of linguistics and computational theory, discussing descriptive linguistics, phonetics, morphosyntax, and language variation. The role of computational tools in analyzing linguistic data, including data collection and theory development, is explored. The essay also examines the evolution of computational methods in linguistics, emphasizing the use of digital techniques and annotation. It concludes by summarizing the key points and emphasizing the significance of computational theory in the scientific study of languages and its impact on communication across different societies. The essay also stresses the importance of awareness and advanced research to further advance the field of linguistics and computational theory.
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Running head: LINGUISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL THEORY
Dealing with Computation and complexity
Name
Institution
Author’s Note
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LINGUISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL THEORY
Introduction
Quite a number of individuals living in various parts of the world recognize the term
linguistics most so those who have invested in doing an analysis of a given language. Generally,
it can be described as the scientific analysis of a particular language of focus (Coward & Ellis,
2016). It is known to have the capability of dealing with quite a number of language issues and
parameters, the meaning of that language and analyzes what is entailed within its context. On the
other hand, linguistics is known to have the capability of deeply analyzing the language of
humans through a perfect observation and interplay that exists between sound and meaning.
Apparently, computational linguistics in this modern society appears to be one of the most
essential interdisciplinary fields that is strongly attached to a variety of issues that deals with rule
based type of modeling specifically that of a natural type of language (Chesterman, 2016). This
normally occurs from a clear and reasonable computational perspective. In the earlier days,
computational linguistics was one area that was always carried out by specific personnel termed
computer scientists. They had knowledge in most of the computer applications. Normally, there
are different forms of linguistic structures; they are always referred to as the pairings associated
with meanings and specific forms.
Analysis on Linguistics and computational relation
Linguistics normally attempts to come up with a perfect understanding of the rules that
are associated with a particular form of language that is being recognized by a certain group of
native speakers. Nearly all available forms linguistic structures can at some point are broken
down into different types of component parts that are later on combined in accordance to the
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LINGUISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL THEORY
available rules and regulations. It also comprises of different subfields that aims towards coming
up with a particular aspect of reliable form of linguistic structure. One of the major debates in the
history of linguistics mainly focuses on the very nature of a particular form of language and even
how it should be mostly understood by a particular group of targeted individuals (Chomsky,
2011). Quite a number of hypothesis have also emerged where some linguistics have been able to
hypothesize that the human brain constitutes of a given module that enable each one of them to
be able to undertake situations that are related to linguistic behavior which acts as one of the
major parts associated with what is termed as the formalist kind of approach.
Computational theory is one major branch that focuses on how various problems can be
solved on a clear computational model through the use of adequate and reliable logarithm. In
order to clearly come on board and perform and adequate study of computation, most of the
computer scientists normally implement the use of mathematical form of abstraction of specific
computers that is normally referred to as the computation model (Tymoczko, 2016). Besides,
computers have the potential of being used as some of the essential parameters most so when it
comes to the service of different forms of linguistic research for example issues pertaining data
collection and even the development of the entire theory (Conklin & Pellicer-Sánchez, 2016). In
relation to several other available sciences in this modern world, the computational theory
together with the entire internet infrastructures appear to be appear to be one of the most
essential techniques since they give us one of the best opportunities to gain access and even be
able to carry out more data manipulation while at the same time interacting with large
populations situated in various places across the world (Sprouse, 2011). By giving us a perfect
opportunity to perfectly implement huge amounts of data into consideration, and even to be able
to take care of any likelihood of emerging complexity, computational theory gives us one of the
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LINGUISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL THEORY
best opportunities to be able to present several questions that will be somehow intractable when
it comes to the exchange of ideas.
Descriptive type of Linguistics
One of the first and major areas to carry out an analysis while dealing with linguistics and
computational theory is the descriptive type of linguistics. A lot of efforts have been brought into
consideration over the past years with an intention of clearly bringing on board all the
computational methods that are related to computational theory to full take control in this
particular area of study (De Beaugrande, 2014). As time is running out, there are no more
linguistic hours that are left in order to clearly document the remaining languages that are
endangered. Due to this, there is the need to perfectly implement various computational tools
with the capability of scaling up the linguistic efficiency (Syder & Pawley, 2014). Normally,
phonetics together with any form of locally prior problems appears to be another set of questions
that nearly all computers can be able to carry out a computation as far as issues pertaining
descriptive linguistics are concerned. In any field of linguistics, one of the major problems if
normally to transcribe the given data and further compute it to a particular outcome that is
required by a particular group of individuals.
Phonetics together with various aspects of phonology
Normally, there are various types of questions that can always be asked once a perfect
encoding that involves both the phonetic together with phonological data has taken place in a
well displayed type of machine readable form (Flynn & O'Neil, 2012). With this kind of
approach, it normally important and possible to clearly come on board and ask several questions
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LINGUISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL THEORY
which include; How are different feature type of systems are capable of quantifying a certain
variation condition across various languages? Which systems are capable of locating certain
differences that exists in history? At the same time, different constraints sets attached to the
optimality theory are known to have the capability of raising important questions that can be best
answered by with a reasonable computational kind of support.
Morphosyntax
Computational theory together with data aggregation gives a perfect opportunity to all the
linguists for them to look at a broad pattern across various languages and be able to verify
various conditions of analyses most so the ones that are interested with carrying out a research on
issues pertaining morphosyntax (Ninio, 2006). Basically, the world atlas that deals with various
forms of language structures appears to be among the top and essential form of database that
includes one hundred and forty two different chapters with each chapter having the capability of
studying some linguistic feature thereby categorizing them into different languages according to
the information that is displayed by that particular feature (Jewitt, Bezemer & O'Halloran 2016).
Each and every language is attached to its geographical location thereby enhancing the mapping
of each and every property of linguistics in the entire universe. People who have been able to
perfectly implement the use of computational theories have ended up benefiting from the world
of linguistics thus attaining a number of goals in real time. Apparently, Linguistics has played an
essential role in the field of languages since people have been able to have a better understanding
of what is required as a result of adequate and reliable computation that has further seen them
scaling up to greater heights in most of their daily operations across large regions.
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LINGUISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL THEORY
Change and language variation that occurs in linguistics and computation theory
Most of the researchers known to have placed much focus on language variation together
with change are known to have one of the longest histories so far when it comes to the
implementation of the computational theory and methods to manage each and every data set that
is being explored within a given period. Normally, the entire linguistic research based on
historical varieties, can always be referred to as corpus based (Stewart, 2016). Carrying out a
comparison in several other subfields, the use of modern forms of digital techniques has made it
possible to deal with huge amounts of data together with larger quantities of much more
elaborate forms of annotation that are attached to a particular set of data. In addition,
computational theory has the tendency of clearly coming on board to assist in each and every
step when dealing with the creation of different types of consistent forms of annotations over a
huge number of texts combined together (Lefevere, 2016). It is therefore clear beyond any
reasonable doubt that computational theory together with the computational methods has got the
capability of making each and every individual to scale up various forms of linguistics to the
next level. They give a room for every individual to work with large varieties of data in different
ways that can be easily understood in order to come up with adequate results. Furthermore,
computational theory allows us to make a perfect verification concerning formal rules in most of
the complex systems.
Since the introduction of machines with the capability of computing over every form of
available linguistic data with the main focus being the enriched data. It must always be
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interpretable and easy to understand within the metalanguage that is concerned with a total
description of linguistics (Khanpour, Guntakandla & Nielsen, 2016). The method by which this
one has been brought into implementation starting with starting with what is known as Brown
Corpus; one of the first serious trials to make the digital data of linguistics available to the
society is through a technique referred to as the annotation. It is known to be involving a series
of linguistic analysis with different forms of data segments.
Conclusion
Linguistics and computation theories is indeed perfect and important in this modern
society where linguistics itself has been able to scale up the scientific study of various forms of
languages across different societies thereby increasing their mode of communication irrespective
of the distance separating them. Additionally, it is also known to be gaining popularity at a faster
rate due to the positive impacts that it has been able to come with. To ensure a successful
implementation of linguistics and computational theory in this current world, creation of
awareness should be given the first priority among different personalities. This will ensure that
they familiarize themselves with what is needed to come up with a reasonable linguistic
computation. A lot of advanced research should also be presented to pin point some of the loop
holes that might be existing, this will further create room for the emergence of perfect
recommendations that are likely to create a forward movement when it comes to issues
pertaining linguistics and computation theory. Many individuals and organizations that have
been able to address this issue in a reasonable approach have ended up attaining their goals in
real time.
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References
Coward, R., & Ellis, J. (2016). Language and Materialism: Developments in Semiology and the
Theory of the Subject. Routledge, 92, 78-135.
Chesterman, A. (2016). Memes of translation: The spread of ideas in translation theory (Vol.
123). John Benjamins Publishing Company, 22(6), 1799-1810.
Chomsky, N. (2011). Current issues in linguistic theory (Vol. 38). Walter de Gruyter,80,50-250.
Conklin, K., & Pellicer-Sánchez, A. (2016). Using eye-tracking in applied linguistics and second
language research. Second Language Research,462, 453-467.
De Beaugrande, R. (2014). Linguistic theory: The discourse of fundamental works,84, 76-89.
Flynn, S., & O'Neil, W. (Eds.). (2012). Linguistic theory in second language acquisition (Vol.
8). Springer Science & Business Media,72, 56-98
Jewitt, C., Bezemer, J. J., & O'Halloran, K. L. (2016). Introducing multimodality,84,67-89
Khanpour, H., Guntakandla, N., & Nielsen, R. (2016). Dialogue act classification in domain-
independent conversations using a deep recurrent neural network. In Proceedings of
coling 2016, the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics:
Technical Papers,2015, 2012-2021
Lefevere, A. (2016). Translation, rewriting, and the manipulation of literary fame, 502, 455-673
Ninio, A. (2006). Language and the learning curve: A new theory of syntactic development,403,
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Syder, F. H., & Pawley, A. (2014). Two puzzles for linguistic theory: Nativelike selection and
nativelike fluency. In Language and communication,210,203-239
Sprouse, J. (2011). A validation of Amazon Mechanical Turk for the collection of acceptability
judgments in linguistic theory. Behavior research methods, 160, 155-167.
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Stewart, C. (2016). Creolization: history, ethnography, theory. In Creolization, 13,9-33
Tymoczko, M. (2016). Translation in a postcolonial context: Early Irish literature in English
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