Constitutional Law Analysis: Federalism, Taxation, and the US System

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This report delves into the intricacies of US Constitutional Law, examining the interplay between federalism, taxation, and civil law. It specifically addresses the issue of whether an attorney occupation tax violates states' intergovernmental tax immunity, referencing the 10th Amendment and relevant legal precedents. The analysis explores the structure of the American federal system, contrasting the US Constitution with the 50 state constitutions. The report investigates the application of civil law principles within the context of attorney occupation tax and its impact on business operations and state government. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of constitutional law in regulating taxation and protecting the rights of businesses and citizens within the US legal framework, along with court mandates and potential conflicts between state and federal regulations.
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Civil Law
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Table of Contents
Issue............................................................................................................................................2
Relevant Laws............................................................................................................................2
Application.................................................................................................................................3
Conclusion..................................................................................................................................4
References..................................................................................................................................5
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
Issue
An establishment of the state constitutional pillar is essential to protect the constitutional
truth of the Federal system. This integrity depends on the principles of federalism of the US
constitution, and it also depends on the vitality of the state constitutional law. The American
federal system and the civil law of the United States-based upon two constitutional pillars one
is the united states constitution, and other is the 50-state constitution. “Does the Act’s
attorney occupation tax violate the states’ intergovernmental tax immunity?”
Relevant Laws
The following study of the civil law and the state constitutional law will examine the aspects
of the reinvigoration of the united states. The law and their amendment will be observed in
various ways like constitutional integrity of federalism, the advisory commission on the
intergovernmental relation and balance of the federal system with the strength of the state
capabilities. Furthermore, it will sort out the responsibility of the federal system and the
attorney occupation law to regulate an organization.
10th Amendments to the Constitution of The United States
The 10th Amendments is a postscript for the United States Constitution and has a presence in
the Bill of Rights. It represents that, neither the powers are substituted towards the United
States Constitution, nor the States forbids it, the powers are preserved for the States
correspondingly and for the people (Walker, 2019). The 10th Amendment is created to
confine the governmental power range and to preserve individual liberty. This Amendment is
the last one that entered the Bill of Rights. The 10th Amendment was passed through
Congress on 25th September 1789 and approved by the States on 15th December
1791(leGislATive Archives, 2019).
Civil law
Civilian law or Civil law is a legal system invented in Europe. The main feature of this law is
organized into a referable system that serves as a significant source of the law. This also can
be allocated with a universal law system, the intellectual context that originated from decision
law made by the judge and provides precedential access to the decision of the prior court. On
the other hand, it is not fair to treat some facts differently in different case scenarios (Born
and Rutledge, 2018). Historically, Civil law is a set of legal systems and ideas that are
derived from Corpus Juris Civilis but majorly overlaid by Germanic, Napoleonic, local
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
practices, feudal and canonical including doctrinal strains like codification, legal positivism
and natural law. The primary conception of the Civil law is proceeding from abstractions,
distinguishing substantive rules and formulate general principles from procedural rules
(Cassella, 2018).
Attorney occupation tax
The United States of America has different state, federal and local government, including tax
obligatory at every level of these. Taxes are imposed on payroll, income, property, capital
gains, sales, imports, dividends, gifts and estates, including various fees. In 2010, the
imposed taxes were collected by the state, municipal governments and federal amounted up
to 25% of GDP. Although the taxes imposed heavily on labour income than capital income.
Taxes are mainly imposed on the total income of corporations and individuals by the states,
federal and few local governments. Residents and citizens are taxed based on all income of
the world and enabled individual credit for foreign taxes.
Law of the constitution
In the United States Constitution, Article VI states that the law and the constitution of the
United States that should be made in completion and all the other treaties made or should be
made under the United States Authority should be the Supreme Law of the Land. United
States constitutional law represent the applications and scope of the constitution term,
although not in a legal way. United States constitutional law is a significant body of
governing law, the implementation and interpretation of the United States Constitution. The
United States Constitution covers various areas, such as the relationship between state
governments and the federal government. It requires the rights of citizens to be endangered
by employees of the government federal and states.
Application
Act’s attorney occupation tax violates the states’ intergovernmental tax immunity
The property of the united states and the united territory is a subject to the disposal of the
constitutional liberty of the citizen, businessman and the government as well. After the world
war, the US constitution divided into three parts for the merchant to run their business. The
constitutional law bounds the three categories like fabricated products, termination in
ventures and the production of the plant and facilities. There is a suspect attorney of
occupational law for an organization to establish its business in the US market. There is a
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
limitation of the company from the State government and the constitutional law of the federal
system (Von Glahn and Taulbee, 2015). The intellectual people of the US state feel the
importance of the attorney of occupational law is important for a merchant.
On the other hand, there is having an issue with the state government. In the absence of
federal Immunity, the local taxation and the ownership of the state is subject to multiple local
and state taxes. In the personal property, sales and to run a company, there is an individual
occupational tax and their registration fees and different licences. The importance of this
taxation rises with the application of property disposal and contract of termination to
facilitate one-fifth of the total industry. The congressional committee estimates the valuation
of the supplies and stocks for disposing of the attorney occupational tax (McCluskey, 2018).
Conclusion
In the above discussion, it can be concluded that the federal system of the United States and
the local taxation system is different from another. The importance of the constitutional law
and the attorney of occupational law lies upon some court mandate. The paper has discussed
the bill of rights, civil of the US and the important constitutional law of the united state to run
a company in the united territory. The court of states clashes with the state government at the
time of taxation. And the local merchant has suffered from this for poor legal service. The
establishment of the poverty act and execution of taxation law merged with state and local
government.
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CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
References
Born, G. and Rutledge, P. (2018). International civil litigation in United States courts. 6th ed.
New York: Rutledge.
Cassella, S. (2018). Asset Forfeiture Law in the United States. The Palgrave Handbook of
Criminal and Terrorism Financing Law, [online] pp.427-446. Available at:
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-64498-1_18 [Accessed 23 Sep.
2019].
leGislATive Archives (2019). [online] Archives.gov. Available at:
https://www.archives.gov/files/legislative/resources/bill-of-rights/CCBR_IIB.pdf [Accessed
23 Sep. 2019].
McCluskey, W. (2018). Property tax. London: Routledge, p.481.
Von Glahn, G. and Taulbee, J. (2015). Law among nations. 10th ed. New York: Routledge,
p.720.
Walker, J. (2019). [online] Researchrepository.wvu.edu. Available at:
https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1005&context=cap_theses
[Accessed 23 Sep. 2019].
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