This report provides a comprehensive analysis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), focusing on its risk factors, etiology, diagnosis, and management. It highlights the impact of social, economic, environmental, and political issues on COPD diagnosis and intervention strategies. The report discusses the challenges in implementing effective policies due to factors like corruption and the variability in clinical presentations. It also examines the strengths and limitations of global strategies for COPD management, including pharmacotherapy, smoking cessation programs, and pulmonary rehabilitation. The impact of environmental factors like air pollution and occupational hazards on COPD prevalence is emphasized, along with the economic burden of the disease, affecting not only patients but also caregivers. The report concludes by mentioning approaches made for the management of COPD including lung surgery, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation programs.