Criminal Agency Roles and Responsibilities: Justice System Analysis

This report delves into the criminal justice system, emphasizing the crucial roles and responsibilities of law enforcement and police agencies in delivering justice. It explores the agencies' functions, including investigating crimes, collecting evidence, and arresting offenders, while also examining the roles of law enforcement in providing justice and maintaining public trust. The report highlights the differences and similarities between law enforcement and police, emphasizing their collaborative efforts in addressing offenses. It discusses the effectiveness of justice through crime rates, statistics, and biases, as well as the importance of legal compliance and the impact of government policies. Furthermore, the report analyzes how crime rates are measured and how statistical data informs the development of effective policies to control crime and maintain order, offering insights into the multifaceted nature of the criminal justice system and its impact on society.

Assignment

Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................................1
Main body .......................................................................................................................................1
CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................4
REFERENCE ..................................................................................................................................5

INTRODUCTION
Criminal agency plays essential role in any state and country who provide justice to those
have committed crimes or ignore the legislation. Its aim is to provide security and justice to
public and create a trust among people. The criminal justice system is a system of government
authority and establishment whose goals are identified and make efforts to achieve objectives. It
consist main agencies such as police, law enforcement, court and accompanying agency and
agency for detaining and supervising operations that helps to provide security. This report will
define the roles and responsibility of criminal agency who give justice and its effectiveness to
address the offence (Crespo, 2015).
Main body
Crimes are happening day by day that needs to be control and who commits crime need
to get justice or punishment. Criminal crimes contains assault, false imprisonment, kidnapping,
battery, homicide, rape, sexual assault and murder that has been committed by offender and
needs to give justice to defender under the law judiciary (Garvin and Beloof, 2015). For
providing justice government has set up some agency who provides justices and make feel them
good. The criminal agency involves law enforcement and police agency who plays different role
to caught the offender. Law enforcement plays a role of chief judicial adviser to governance and
administer the crown legal action service and serious fake office. Its responsibility is to inspect
the government legal department and Majesty's crown prosecution and fill the expectation of
public for deliver the faithful justice. Where as police plays a different role for the welfare of
public and society to deliver justice. Police finds the crimes and reason of crime and arrest the
suspected offender who has chances to commit the offence. Its responsibility is to investigate the
crime, collect the evidence and arrest the person who has committed crime. In case of minor the
police has decided to caution minor and no further action should be taken to give punishment.
Moreover, in case of minor it can take fixed penalty notification and refer to CPS. In more cases
police can refer the files to CPS to take action or to prosecute ( Hess, Orthmann and Cho, 2016).
The government, constitution and charitable foundation supports the law enforcement who
defines act under which person can get justice. Law enforcement is governed by government of
country and take a corrective action to maintain a trust among people. Police is supported by
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constitution, government and public who supports to give evidence and cooperate to work
effectively.
The difference between law enforcement and police is law enforcement states mandatory
compliance and guide to voluntary adhesiveness that helps to follow rules and regulation which
is governed legal bodies where as law enforcement is the one part of policing that take instant
decision to arrest the offender or refer the file to CSP after analysing the information and
evidence. The similarities are that both deliver justice to the offender or suspected offender who
violates the rules and regulation and commits crime. Both agency give punishment to the
offender by finding the crime and right offender. Moreover, police are stated to perform number
of task like as providing services, preventing crime and arranges the order, which is not exactly
represented as law enforcement (Köngeter and Smith, eds., 2015). Both agency law enforcement
and police agency support each other such as police finds where crimes are happened and who
has commits the crime. After getting information police get started to collect the evidence that
helps to prove the crime and offender. After searching evidence police arrest the offender and
represent in front of law enforcement that decides what punishment should be give to offender.
Law enforcement supports to police by giving authority and power to take correct action in order
to collect evidence and arrest offender. Government makes policies and regulation that need to
follow by legal authority and polices to find the criminal and give them punishment that helps to
deliver justice. For instance, any person has done criminal crime so its is the duty of police to
collect the evidence and arrest the criminal person and give punishment (Levitt, Hoffer and
Loper, 2016).
Justice are very effective and impressive for every person that decides what decision
should be taken in order to provide security to public. Justice are given by legal authority that
defines action should be taken by following rules and regulation which is decided by
government. Moreover, justice are wider term to understand which is governed by legal authority
in order to give satisfaction to public by providing security. For example, an individual has
committed criminal crime that is against of law, police agency will find the suspected so offender
and will collect evidence. If evidence are collected, it will present in court and legal prosecution
will be started by law enforcement. The effectiveness of justice involves crime rates, volume
crime statistics unreported crime and bias in sentence. Crime rates defines number of happening
criminal crimes in a year and it is calculated dividing by total number of population (Logan and
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Ferguson, 2016). Crime statistics is the method for measuring of crime. Public survey are
conducted to get estimation of crime which is not reported by police or other law authority. This
survey helps to assess the trends and states effectiveness of justice. Bias is a attitude to emaciated
in a confident direction, used to damage of individual's open mind. All of the bias, crime rates
and crime statistics helps to take effective justice against offender. It is very important to follow
law and legislation in order to give justice. Law enforcement is enforced by government and
legal authorities that helps to deliver correct justice as public wanted and provide them
satisfaction by taking effective decision (Reiman and Leighton, 2015).
Crime rates helps to make effective policy such as government compare current crime
data with past year's data and decided that what need to so in order to get improvements. It
provides free education to people that helps to feel them self confident and to follow legal
compliances which is decided by government. Regulatory authority see the crime rates and
compare it with past year rates that helps to know that what implements are required to get
improvements and what polices should be made to take effective justice. Crime statical also
make effective policy to view the statical reviews that represent a clear picture of recent findings
about crime status. It is drawn on the basis annual reports of two national that are Uniform crime
report and Bureau of justice statistics that measures the magnitude, scope and impact of crime at
the country. Statistics data is useful to measure the justice such as it evaluate the crimes and its
reason in country and make effective policy to overcome the crimes. If crime rates are increasing
continuously then legal authority need to make some solid act and legislation that helps to
reduced crimes. Moreover, government conducts education programme for youngster to show
them career opportunity and get aware with rules of country that helps to make effective policy
for control the crimes. A analysis of statical data gives clear and exact information that leads to
make effective policy by following law enforcements. The member of law committee decides
what policy should be introduced to reduce the crime rates per year that will lead to sustain long
term ( Sampson and Laub, 2016). It can be measure by different ways such as by collecting data
and making enforcement reports that states recorded and reported crimes through exact
information and helps to make effective policy to reduce crimes. Moreover, it can be measure
through official criminal statics that involves police's recorded crime and home published crimes
that helps to give information about happened crimes. These data need to be accurate and correct
that helps to know the what actions should be take in order to reduce crime and increase
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confidentiality. The crime statical information should be accurate and up to date because it gives
information about what happened with people and helps to be aware for overcoming risk and
crimes. These statistics should be up to date because it make easy to take corrective action and
make policies to control the crimes (Simonson, 2016.).
CONCLUSION
From the above mentioned report it has been concluded that criminal crime are increasing
day by day that need to be overcome and control by following legal compliance. Legal
enforcement need to be support of police that shows what should be done to reduce the criminal
crimes. Criminal crimes involves robbery, murder, rape, sexual assault, false imprisonment and
threat to other person. All acts are regulated by government in order to provide security and
justice to people. This report covered different topics such as criminal agency such as law
enforcement and police. Its role and responsibility that helps to reduce risk and criminal cased
which are happening in a country. Moreover this report covered similarities and different
between police and law enforcement agency and how it make justice to overcome the crimes.
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REFERENCE
Books and Journal
Crespo, A.M., 2015. Systemic facts: Toward institutional awareness in criminal courts. Harv. L.
Rev.. 129. p.2049.
Garvin, M. and Beloof, D. E., 2015. Crime victim agency: Independent lawyers for sexual assault
victims. Ohio St. J. Crim. L.. 13. p.67.
Hess, K. M., Orthmann, C. H. and Cho, H. L., 2016. Introduction to law enforcement and
criminal justice. Cengage Learning.
Köngeter, S. and Smith, W. eds., 2015. Transnational Agency and Migration: Actors,
Movements, and Social Support. Routledge.
Levitt, L., Hoffer, T. A. and Loper, A. B., 2016. Criminal histories of a subsample of animal
cruelty offenders. Aggression and violent behavior. 30. pp.48-58.
Logan, W. A. and Ferguson, A. G., 2016. Policing Criminal Justice Data. Minn. L. Rev.. 101.
p.541.
Reiman, J. and Leighton, P., 2015. Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison, The (Subscription):
Ideology, Class, and Criminal Justice. Routledge.
Sampson, R. J. and Laub, J. H., 2016. Turning points and the future of life-course criminology:
reflections on the 1986 criminal careers report. Journal of Research in Crime and
Delinquency. 53(3). pp.321-335.
Simonson, J., 2016. Democratizing Criminal Justice Through Contestation and Resistance. Nw.
UL Rev.. 111. p.1609.
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