This essay critically analyzes the practice of stop and search in the UK, focusing on the issue of racial profiling and its implications within the criminal justice system. The essay begins by defining ethnic profiling and highlighting its discriminatory nature, referencing cases where individuals are targeted based on their ethnicity or race. It explores the historical roots of this bias, tracing it back to periods of widespread discrimination and slavery. The essay then delves into the perspectives of various organizations and scholars, including the Commissioner for Human Rights and David Lammy, to present statistical data and evidence of the disproportionate impact of stop and search on minority groups, particularly black individuals. The essay also discusses the limitations of current measures and calls for firm steps to remove discrimination and rebuild trust between communities and law enforcement. The analysis incorporates various academic sources, including reports, studies, and articles from reputable publications, to support its arguments and provide a comprehensive overview of the issue.