Criminology Assignment 2B: Critical Analysis of Choice Theory

This essay provides a critical analysis of the rational choice theory in criminology. It begins by summarizing the core tenets of the theory, which posits that individuals make deliberate decisions to commit crimes after weighing the potential costs and benefits. The essay then explores the role of limited rationality, emotional arousal, and opportunities in criminal behavior. The analysis includes discussions of two peer-reviewed articles: one supporting the theory by examining self-interest and criminal behavior through experiments, and another article that critiques the theory by providing an alternative perspective based on Alfred Adler's theory, emphasizing the influence of childhood experiences on criminal tendencies. The essay concludes by comparing and contrasting the perspectives of the two articles, highlighting the different factors influencing criminal behavior.