A Comprehensive Report: Current Trends in Travel and Tourism

This report provides a comprehensive analysis of current trends in the travel and tourism industry. It begins by defining and differentiating three types of tourists: religious, package holiday, and adventure tourists. The report then examines the factors influencing each type, including religious and environmental considerations. Furthermore, it explores motivation models, particularly Maslow's hierarchy of needs, and their impact on tourist behavior and destination choices. Finally, the report identifies and discusses three recent emerging patterns in the industry: the increasing use of advanced information technology, enhancements in transportation, and the rise of sustainable tourism practices. The conclusion summarizes the key findings and emphasizes the industry's dynamic nature and its adaptation to changing traveler preferences and technological advancements.

Current Trends in Travel and Tourism

Table of Content
 INTRODUCTION
 TASK
 Discuss about three different type of tourist.
 Analyze three different factors which affects each type of tourist.
 Identify the Models of motivation and their impact on tourists.
 Determine three recent emerging patterns in terms of travel and tourism trends.
 CONCLUSION
 REFERENCES

INTRODUCTION
 Travel and Tourism is a type of hospitality industry which provide different
types of facilities and services to potential consumers, who will travel from
one place to another. they can travel form one place to another for purpose of
recreation, business and leisure. The documentation will identify different type
of tourist and also evaluate that how potential factors impact on tourists.
Furthermore. It will determine the motivation model that influence tourist
towards attractive destination. However, it will understand the trends of
tourism and its emerging patterns.

TASK
Discuss about three different types of tourist.
 A tourist is a person who always
visiting the place for interest and
pleasure, generally when they are
going on holiday from various
attractive destination. It can be
categorised three different type of
tourists.

Type of tourist
 Religious Tourist: The religious tourists are commonly referred to faith and
trust on God, where people travel in group of people and individually for
leisure, pilgrimage and missionary purpose. inspired with holy places because
they have a faith on God. It is one of the oldest form of tourism industry while
providing the better facilities of religious tourist.
 For Example- Faith based camps, Monastery visiting and religious attraction
places.

Cont.
 Package Holiday Tourist: The package holiday tourist go for long holiday in
other countries. They will take services on basis of package which mainly
including hotels, booking, vehicles and other type of facilities provided by
tourism industry. For Example- people going from other countries with
families and friends.

Cont.
 Adventure Tourist: The Adventure is about connecting with new
environment, culture and landscape which being physically active at same
interval. It is based on the thriller to experience in first time at different
location. People will perform different activities such as beach vacations,
rafting, trekking and rock climbing. It is the best example of adventure tourist.

Analyse three different factors which affects each type of tourist.
 Tourism industry is the fastest growing sector which provide a great
opportunity for different tourists. It also enriching experience of people in
terms of travelling. It is mainly considered factors that will influence the
tourist to choose attractive destination. It tends to address positive experience
of tourist in multiple attraction places. Thee are three different factors which
affects on various Adventure, religious and holiday package tourists.

Cont.
 Religious factor: this type of factor affect on the perception of community
because religious people mainly focused on the blessing of their deities and
gurus. In this way, it may affect on the religious tourist where they always
preferred to travel in holy places. It also change attitude of religious people
towards holy places. The factor always motivate to religious tourist, who are
visiting holy places for peace and silence.

Cont.
 Environmental Factor: It is based on the climate where many package
tourists go for holiday in different seasons. Pleasant climate always attracts the
tourist, who came from the colder regions. On the other hand, many people
choose summer areas in order to seek pleasure of fresh environment. For
instances, Environmental factors affect on the package holiday tourist in terms
of climate change and scenery.

Identify the Models of motivation and their impact on tourists.
 Motivation Model is based on the modelling notation that supports of tourism
industry in decisions about how tourist reach to different attractive destination.
It is considered as a scheme and structure for managing coordination among
tourists. It directly impacts on behaviour, attitude of tourist according to
destination place and they can fully enjoy and willingness to perform
activities.

Cont.
 Maslow’s theory of motivation applicable in tourism sector where people act to
satisfy their need and requirement. Motivation exists when a tourist capable for
creating an impulse and also increases need which turn into the feeling of
dissatisfied until all type of facilities and services has been satisfied.
 Maslow’s theory will help for identifying need of every potential traveller and
provide many option according to demand. different types of tourism
destination may influence the tourist which turn into Better or Worse than
expected to level of satisfaction.

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

Cont.
According to Maslow’s hierarch of motivational, it mainly considered the different types
of human demand to the tourism industry.
 Physiological need
 Security and safety
 Social requirement
 Esteem that accepted and valued by other
 Self-actualization

Determine three recent emerging patterns in terms of
travel and tourism trends.
 Travel and tourism industry are witnessing the new trends that are establishing
the new culture and environment. It may includes road trips, solo trips and
pocket-friendly travelling. These are different trends which are expanding the
industry for generating new revenue creation. In recently, it can be divided
into three different types of emerging pattern that plays important role in the
industry.

Cont.
Advance information technology
 Information technology is an essential part in terms of travel and tourism
trends because it provides facilities and services. By using IT system, it
automatically stored information about traveller and also addressed their
favourite destination places. It is becoming great opportunities of industry to
increase profitability in marketplace.

Cont.
Enhancement of transportation:
 The transportation enhancement is another emerging trend of tourism industry.
In this way, travel industry will expand the business by providing
transportation service to people as per their demands. Transportation is an
essential for tourism in terms of promotion and development. In order to
maintain the construction of transportation of local airports and provide the
better facilities of guest.

CONCLUSION
 In above discussion, it concluded that Travel and tourism are considered an opportunity for
people, who always travel from one place to another. it provides better facilities and
services of people regarding booking, hotels and vehicles. there are many reasons for
travelling such as recreation, business and leisure. It has summarised about the different
type of tourists and how potential factors impact on tourists. It also used the motivation
model that always encourage towards attractive destination. Nowadays, it is increasingly
emerge the patterns of travel and tourism trends which always inspire tourist to use new
services.

REFERENCES
 Filep, S. and Laing, J., 2019. Trends and directions in tourism and positive psychology. Journal of
Travel Research. 58(3). pp.343-354.
 George, B. and Sneha, N., 2019. Influence of Social Media on Tourism Business: Current Trends and
Future Implications for Bengaluru. Atna-Journal of Tourism Studies. 14(1). pp.17-30.
 Liu, C. and Schänzel, H., 2019. Introduction to Tourism Education and Asia. In Tourism Education
and Asia (pp. 3-11). Springer, Singapore.

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