This presentation provides an overview of the development and impact of cyber crime in Australia. It begins by highlighting the increasing use of technology by criminals to access data and the near impossibility of achieving 100% security. The presentation then explores the evolution of cyber crime from early computer viruses to sophisticated operations targeting individuals and businesses. It discusses the vulnerability of younger generations to online scams and the issue of re-victimization. The impact on businesses, including reputational damage and financial losses, is examined, along with the role of e-waste in data breaches. The presentation also addresses the challenges in defending against cyber crime, particularly for SMEs, and emphasizes the need for multi-layered security measures, employee training, and a proactive cyber crime response strategy. It concludes by stressing the importance of information security, the lack of a comprehensive legal framework, and the need for organizations to invest in cyber crime prevention.