Business Decision Making: Data Collection, Analysis, Presentation
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AI Summary
This report focuses on business decision-making, using Kitchen Ltd as a case study. It details a market research plan involving primary and secondary data collection to explore market opportunities. The report covers survey methodology, questionnaire design, and statistical analysis of the collected data, including measures of central tendency, range, interquartile range (IQR), and standard deviation. Various graphical methods, such as line graphs, bar charts, and column charts, are used to visually present the data. Trend lines are created to forecast sales. The report also includes a business presentation and a business report summarizing the findings. Finally, it discusses information processing tools and financial decision-making tools, providing a comprehensive overview of data-driven business decision-making.

BUSINESS DECISION MAKING
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Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................3
TASK 1.......................................................................................................................................................3
1.1 Create plan for data collection of primary and secondary data..........................................................3
1.2 Present survey methodology and sampling frame in carry out research.............................................3
1.3 Design Questionnaire........................................................................................................................3
TASK 2.......................................................................................................................................................5
2.1 Summarize the results........................................................................................................................5
2.2 Analyze the results.............................................................................................................................6
2.3 Range, IQR and standard deviation...................................................................................................7
2.4 Explain quartiles, percentiles and correlation....................................................................................8
TASK 3.......................................................................................................................................................9
3.1 producing different graphs.................................................................................................................9
3.2 Create trend line..............................................................................................................................14
3.3 Business presentation.......................................................................................................................16
3.4 Business report................................................................................................................................24
TASK 4.....................................................................................................................................................25
4.1 Information processing tools...........................................................................................................25
4.2 Prepare project plan.........................................................................................................................26
4.3Using financial decision making tools..............................................................................................28
CONCLUSION.........................................................................................................................................30
REFERENCES..........................................................................................................................................31
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................3
TASK 1.......................................................................................................................................................3
1.1 Create plan for data collection of primary and secondary data..........................................................3
1.2 Present survey methodology and sampling frame in carry out research.............................................3
1.3 Design Questionnaire........................................................................................................................3
TASK 2.......................................................................................................................................................5
2.1 Summarize the results........................................................................................................................5
2.2 Analyze the results.............................................................................................................................6
2.3 Range, IQR and standard deviation...................................................................................................7
2.4 Explain quartiles, percentiles and correlation....................................................................................8
TASK 3.......................................................................................................................................................9
3.1 producing different graphs.................................................................................................................9
3.2 Create trend line..............................................................................................................................14
3.3 Business presentation.......................................................................................................................16
3.4 Business report................................................................................................................................24
TASK 4.....................................................................................................................................................25
4.1 Information processing tools...........................................................................................................25
4.2 Prepare project plan.........................................................................................................................26
4.3Using financial decision making tools..............................................................................................28
CONCLUSION.........................................................................................................................................30
REFERENCES..........................................................................................................................................31

INTRODUCTION
Business has gained higher importance as the changes in the external market has
enhanced their capabilities. Kitchen Ltd has been selected for this project report which deals in
providing kitchen equipment services. This report will stresses on conducting market research in
order to explore market opportunities. Statistical measures are followed to test the accuracy of
the data and also graphical methods to present the data inn visual manner.
TASK 1
1.1 Create plan for data collection of primary and secondary data
Primary data- Researchers are appointed in order to gather information related to the tastes and
preferences of different customers. The local customers of kitchen equipments are approached in
order to make right decisions in developing their own services.
Secondary data- Online sources are accessed in order to search out the blogs and surveys on the
same matter to take certain help in convening the research (Rajasekaran, 2016). Third party will
be approached in order to take their opinion about the price of the products and the quality of
material they get in return.
The market research will be organized in which questionnaires will be supplied among all
the existing customers of the Kitchen Ltd who are taking services of the firm. The regular
customers approached who are the loyal customers by taking their suggestions in improving the
working status and products currently offered by an entity which would help in designing the
innovative products according the demands of all the customers.
1.2 Present survey methodology and sampling frame in carry out research
Conducting a good survey required proper sampling technique to be adopted in order to
accomplish their desired goals and the objectives in a given time span. Stratified sampling
technique will be used in which different groups and categories of customers are picked in order
to take their opinion on the existing aim of the research.
100 customers will be asked which will be the total sample size of the current research in order
to get positive or satisfying results.
1.3 Design Questionnaire
Questionnaire
Name-
Gender
ï‚· Male
ï‚· Female
ï‚· Transgender
Business has gained higher importance as the changes in the external market has
enhanced their capabilities. Kitchen Ltd has been selected for this project report which deals in
providing kitchen equipment services. This report will stresses on conducting market research in
order to explore market opportunities. Statistical measures are followed to test the accuracy of
the data and also graphical methods to present the data inn visual manner.
TASK 1
1.1 Create plan for data collection of primary and secondary data
Primary data- Researchers are appointed in order to gather information related to the tastes and
preferences of different customers. The local customers of kitchen equipments are approached in
order to make right decisions in developing their own services.
Secondary data- Online sources are accessed in order to search out the blogs and surveys on the
same matter to take certain help in convening the research (Rajasekaran, 2016). Third party will
be approached in order to take their opinion about the price of the products and the quality of
material they get in return.
The market research will be organized in which questionnaires will be supplied among all
the existing customers of the Kitchen Ltd who are taking services of the firm. The regular
customers approached who are the loyal customers by taking their suggestions in improving the
working status and products currently offered by an entity which would help in designing the
innovative products according the demands of all the customers.
1.2 Present survey methodology and sampling frame in carry out research
Conducting a good survey required proper sampling technique to be adopted in order to
accomplish their desired goals and the objectives in a given time span. Stratified sampling
technique will be used in which different groups and categories of customers are picked in order
to take their opinion on the existing aim of the research.
100 customers will be asked which will be the total sample size of the current research in order
to get positive or satisfying results.
1.3 Design Questionnaire
Questionnaire
Name-
Gender
ï‚· Male
ï‚· Female
ï‚· Transgender
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How old are you?
ï‚· 20-35 years old
ï‚· 35-45 year old
ï‚· 45-60 years old
ï‚· Above 60 years old
What is your monthly income?
 £15K-£20K
 £20K-£25K
 £25K-£30K
 £30K-£35K
What is your family size out of the given below options?
ï‚· Nuclear Family
ï‚· Joint Family
What is the size of your bathroom?
ï‚· 10 Amp
ï‚· 20 Amp
ï‚· 30 Amp
ï‚· 40 Amp
Which color bathroom to wish to choose?
ï‚· Red
ï‚· White
ï‚· Yellow
ï‚· Blue
ï‚· Orange
Please specify any other color you like________________
Which of the following material you wish to select for your bathroom?
ï‚· Marble
ï‚· Lenin
ï‚· Glass
ï‚· Wood
ï‚· Synthetic
Which factors influence your decision while buying materials for your bathroom?
ï‚· Quality of material
ï‚· Finishing of the materials used
ï‚· Attractive look
ï‚· Price of material used in the bathrooms
Where do you usually buy materials for your bathroom?
____________________________________________________
Are you satisfied with the seller who provides material in building your own Bathroom?
ï‚· Yes
ï‚· No
Tell me the reasons of dissatisfaction buying material from our current seller?
What is your requirements iin building bathroom or design of the bathroom?
___________________________________________
How often you purchase bathroom items?
ï‚· Once a year
ï‚· 20-35 years old
ï‚· 35-45 year old
ï‚· 45-60 years old
ï‚· Above 60 years old
What is your monthly income?
 £15K-£20K
 £20K-£25K
 £25K-£30K
 £30K-£35K
What is your family size out of the given below options?
ï‚· Nuclear Family
ï‚· Joint Family
What is the size of your bathroom?
ï‚· 10 Amp
ï‚· 20 Amp
ï‚· 30 Amp
ï‚· 40 Amp
Which color bathroom to wish to choose?
ï‚· Red
ï‚· White
ï‚· Yellow
ï‚· Blue
ï‚· Orange
Please specify any other color you like________________
Which of the following material you wish to select for your bathroom?
ï‚· Marble
ï‚· Lenin
ï‚· Glass
ï‚· Wood
ï‚· Synthetic
Which factors influence your decision while buying materials for your bathroom?
ï‚· Quality of material
ï‚· Finishing of the materials used
ï‚· Attractive look
ï‚· Price of material used in the bathrooms
Where do you usually buy materials for your bathroom?
____________________________________________________
Are you satisfied with the seller who provides material in building your own Bathroom?
ï‚· Yes
ï‚· No
Tell me the reasons of dissatisfaction buying material from our current seller?
What is your requirements iin building bathroom or design of the bathroom?
___________________________________________
How often you purchase bathroom items?
ï‚· Once a year
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ï‚· Every 2 years
ï‚· 2-4 years
ï‚· More than 5 years
Do you purchase any product from Kitchen design ltd?
ï‚· Yes
ï‚· No
Which method do you prefer while purchasing bathroom items for building your favorite
bathroom?
ï‚· Online
ï‚· Retail store
Please give your suggestions in improving the services offered by Kitchen design
Ltd________________________________
TASK 2
2.1 Summarize the results
Months
Count
ry (000
£)f
Minimali
st (000
£)X Fx
January 90 430 38700
February 80 360 28800
March 130 350 45500
April 170 350 59500
May 240 320 76800
June 280 330 92400
July 290 310 89900
August 310 300 93000
Septemb
er 300 300 90000
October 180 370 66600
Novemb
er 140 400 56000
Decemb
er 90 420 37800
N 2300
77500
0
Country
Mean 191.666
ï‚· 2-4 years
ï‚· More than 5 years
Do you purchase any product from Kitchen design ltd?
ï‚· Yes
ï‚· No
Which method do you prefer while purchasing bathroom items for building your favorite
bathroom?
ï‚· Online
ï‚· Retail store
Please give your suggestions in improving the services offered by Kitchen design
Ltd________________________________
TASK 2
2.1 Summarize the results
Months
Count
ry (000
£)f
Minimali
st (000
£)X Fx
January 90 430 38700
February 80 360 28800
March 130 350 45500
April 170 350 59500
May 240 320 76800
June 280 330 92400
July 290 310 89900
August 310 300 93000
Septemb
er 300 300 90000
October 180 370 66600
Novemb
er 140 400 56000
Decemb
er 90 420 37800
N 2300
77500
0
Country
Mean 191.666

7
Standard Error
25.4901
4
Median 175
Mode 90
Standard
Deviation
88.3004
5
Sample
Variance 7796.97
Kurtosis
-
1.74034
Skewness
0.12725
5
Range 230
Minimum 80
Maximum 310
Sum 2300
Count 12
Minimalist
Mean 353.33
Standard Error 12.92
Median 350
Mode 350
Standard
Deviation 44.78
Sample
Variance
2006.0
6
Kurtosis -0.88
Skewness 0.50
Range 130
Minimum 300
Maximum 430
Sum 4240
Count 12
2.2 Analyze the results
Mean- Major Technique used in the central tendency by an individual in analyzing the trend of
buying patterns is Arithmetic mean. This is also recognized with another which is average that
divides the sum of data by number of observation in order to predict a trend to design products in
order to meet various goals and the objectives of the business enterprise. An entity has assessed
Standard Error
25.4901
4
Median 175
Mode 90
Standard
Deviation
88.3004
5
Sample
Variance 7796.97
Kurtosis
-
1.74034
Skewness
0.12725
5
Range 230
Minimum 80
Maximum 310
Sum 2300
Count 12
Minimalist
Mean 353.33
Standard Error 12.92
Median 350
Mode 350
Standard
Deviation 44.78
Sample
Variance
2006.0
6
Kurtosis -0.88
Skewness 0.50
Range 130
Minimum 300
Maximum 430
Sum 4240
Count 12
2.2 Analyze the results
Mean- Major Technique used in the central tendency by an individual in analyzing the trend of
buying patterns is Arithmetic mean. This is also recognized with another which is average that
divides the sum of data by number of observation in order to predict a trend to design products in
order to meet various goals and the objectives of the business enterprise. An entity has assessed
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two sales lines in order to decide which sales line will be continue or divest the existing business.
The mean of minimalist is higher as compared to the sales lines of Country which shows that on
an average the firm will earn normal sales of 353.33 thousand sales in a year.
Median- This is another important measure of central tendency which divides the whole set of
data into two equal parts (Chen, 2017). The middle position will be determine by an enterprise
which depicts that minimum sales will be achieved by the firm as this provides assurance to the
business related to the earning of higher sales as based on this position the firm will increase
their production. Again minimalist lead the sales line of country as it has generated middle
position of sales of 350 which is better than its competitors but this is lesser than the mean which
needs to be improved with the passage of time.
Mode- The most frequent and repetitive values occur in the overall data set depicts the mode as
this determines the consistency of earning same value of sales by an entity. The mode of country
is 90 and mode of Minimalist is 350 but minimalist median and mode is similar which shows
that higher number of customers purchases the products of this line as t produces the same sales
target in particular years.
2.3 Range, IQR and standard deviation
Range of Country
Range 230
Minimu
m 80
Maximu
m 310
Sum 2300
Count 12
Range= maximum value and lowest value
=310-80= 230
Range of Minimalist
Range 130
Minimu
m 300
Maximu
m 430
Sum 4240
Count 12
Range= Highest value- Lowest value
The mean of minimalist is higher as compared to the sales lines of Country which shows that on
an average the firm will earn normal sales of 353.33 thousand sales in a year.
Median- This is another important measure of central tendency which divides the whole set of
data into two equal parts (Chen, 2017). The middle position will be determine by an enterprise
which depicts that minimum sales will be achieved by the firm as this provides assurance to the
business related to the earning of higher sales as based on this position the firm will increase
their production. Again minimalist lead the sales line of country as it has generated middle
position of sales of 350 which is better than its competitors but this is lesser than the mean which
needs to be improved with the passage of time.
Mode- The most frequent and repetitive values occur in the overall data set depicts the mode as
this determines the consistency of earning same value of sales by an entity. The mode of country
is 90 and mode of Minimalist is 350 but minimalist median and mode is similar which shows
that higher number of customers purchases the products of this line as t produces the same sales
target in particular years.
2.3 Range, IQR and standard deviation
Range of Country
Range 230
Minimu
m 80
Maximu
m 310
Sum 2300
Count 12
Range= maximum value and lowest value
=310-80= 230
Range of Minimalist
Range 130
Minimu
m 300
Maximu
m 430
Sum 4240
Count 12
Range= Highest value- Lowest value
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=430-300=130
Internal quartile range= Q3-Q1
Quartile Country Minimalist
Q3 282.5 377.5
Q1 120 317.5
IQR(Q3-Q2) 162.5 60
Interpretations
This value of range shows the relationship among two variables used for overall analysis
in order to enhance the existing capability of the business entity in relation to its external
competitors. The range of Minimalist is lower as compared to the range of country which shows
that this differences has arises due to size of production. The lesser increment in sales is due to
lesser production and vice versa. The efficiency of the country sales line its better as compared to
the products currently sold by the Minimalist.
Standard deviation Of Country
Standard
Deviation
88.3004
5
Sample
Variance 7796.97
Standard deviation Of Minimalist
Standard
Deviation
44.7890
7
Sample
Variance
2006.06
1
Interpretation
Standard deviation is measure of dispersion which shows the variations takes places in
the variable analyzed by the researcher. Higher the positive changes higher will be the efficiency
among the resources currently supplied by the firm to its customers. In the current situation,
standard deviation of minimalist is less as compared to the Country which is higher that shows
the increment to be occur in the existing values of the sales of the business concern.
2.4 Explain quartiles, percentiles and correlation
Quartiles Country Minimalist
Q1 120 317.5
Q2 175 350
Q3 282.5 377.5
Q4 310 430
Internal quartile range= Q3-Q1
Quartile Country Minimalist
Q3 282.5 377.5
Q1 120 317.5
IQR(Q3-Q2) 162.5 60
Interpretations
This value of range shows the relationship among two variables used for overall analysis
in order to enhance the existing capability of the business entity in relation to its external
competitors. The range of Minimalist is lower as compared to the range of country which shows
that this differences has arises due to size of production. The lesser increment in sales is due to
lesser production and vice versa. The efficiency of the country sales line its better as compared to
the products currently sold by the Minimalist.
Standard deviation Of Country
Standard
Deviation
88.3004
5
Sample
Variance 7796.97
Standard deviation Of Minimalist
Standard
Deviation
44.7890
7
Sample
Variance
2006.06
1
Interpretation
Standard deviation is measure of dispersion which shows the variations takes places in
the variable analyzed by the researcher. Higher the positive changes higher will be the efficiency
among the resources currently supplied by the firm to its customers. In the current situation,
standard deviation of minimalist is less as compared to the Country which is higher that shows
the increment to be occur in the existing values of the sales of the business concern.
2.4 Explain quartiles, percentiles and correlation
Quartiles Country Minimalist
Q1 120 317.5
Q2 175 350
Q3 282.5 377.5
Q4 310 430

Interpretations
This technique used in the statistics will divides the whole data set into four different
parts of the total sales achieved by an entity over the twelve months.
Percentile Country Minimalist
20% 98 312
50% 175 350
75% 282.5 377.5
Correlation
Correlation
Count
ry
Minimal
ist
Country 1
Minimal
ist
-
0.8658
2 1
Interpretations
It has positive and strong relationship among both the products which also shifted towards the
site of negativeness with the passage of months.
TASK 3
3.1 producing different graphs
Product 2012 2013 2014 2015
Victoria
n 4M 4.5M 5M 5.3M
Budget 6M 6.3M 2.2M 2M
Wet
room 2.5M 2.3M 2.2M 2M
Sauna 3M 2.75M 2.5M 2M
This technique used in the statistics will divides the whole data set into four different
parts of the total sales achieved by an entity over the twelve months.
Percentile Country Minimalist
20% 98 312
50% 175 350
75% 282.5 377.5
Correlation
Correlation
Count
ry
Minimal
ist
Country 1
Minimal
ist
-
0.8658
2 1
Interpretations
It has positive and strong relationship among both the products which also shifted towards the
site of negativeness with the passage of months.
TASK 3
3.1 producing different graphs
Product 2012 2013 2014 2015
Victoria
n 4M 4.5M 5M 5.3M
Budget 6M 6.3M 2.2M 2M
Wet
room 2.5M 2.3M 2.2M 2M
Sauna 3M 2.75M 2.5M 2M
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2012 2013 2014 2015
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Victorian
Budget
Wetroom
Sauna
Interpretation
Line graph is regarded as best suitable method used in presenting the whole set of data in
the best possible manner (Schaper, 2016). The way of presentation will be helpful for an
individual in order to interpret the results in achieving the aim off the business projects. This
technique will be helpful for users in order to predict the increment in the sales from one period
to another as this figure shows the relationships among the variables. This graph will depicts the
dependence of an entity on all these products in terms of producing higher amount of sales and
the revenue. This figure showcases that except one product all the products are increasing in
increasing the current ability of the business in front of its competitors. Victoria products is even
shows higher trend that shows to be increased in the later on year even an entity will increase its
production in order to earn higher revenue.
2012
2013
2014
2015
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Sauna
Wetroom
Budget
Victorian
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Victorian
Budget
Wetroom
Sauna
Interpretation
Line graph is regarded as best suitable method used in presenting the whole set of data in
the best possible manner (Schaper, 2016). The way of presentation will be helpful for an
individual in order to interpret the results in achieving the aim off the business projects. This
technique will be helpful for users in order to predict the increment in the sales from one period
to another as this figure shows the relationships among the variables. This graph will depicts the
dependence of an entity on all these products in terms of producing higher amount of sales and
the revenue. This figure showcases that except one product all the products are increasing in
increasing the current ability of the business in front of its competitors. Victoria products is even
shows higher trend that shows to be increased in the later on year even an entity will increase its
production in order to earn higher revenue.
2012
2013
2014
2015
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Sauna
Wetroom
Budget
Victorian
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Interpretation
Horizontal form of Bar chart is another form of presentation of data as the appealing
visual presentation will attract wide number of users to apply money in form of investment in the
business. This bar chart will focuses on four products to be offered by an entity whose income
has presented in four different years. In the initial year, all components is showing fluctuating
changes in all the products currently offered by the business enterprise. The initial fluctuation
will transformed into stableness in which the income earned by an entity in different four years
get same trend except Victoria products which is keeps on increasing.
2012 2013 2014 2015
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Victorian
Budget
Wetroom
Sauna
Interpretation
Column chart is another name of vertical format of bar chart in which external users can
interpret the information included by analyzing the graph. This figure which denotes four
products reflected in form of various colors from different years beginning from 2012-2015. The
results show that in the initial phase Budget product is leading all the products which maintain
their lead in the next year. The lead maintained by this product will be overtake by Victoria
product in the last two years as they have brought new features in the products in order to gather
the interest f large number of people towards their business.
Horizontal form of Bar chart is another form of presentation of data as the appealing
visual presentation will attract wide number of users to apply money in form of investment in the
business. This bar chart will focuses on four products to be offered by an entity whose income
has presented in four different years. In the initial year, all components is showing fluctuating
changes in all the products currently offered by the business enterprise. The initial fluctuation
will transformed into stableness in which the income earned by an entity in different four years
get same trend except Victoria products which is keeps on increasing.
2012 2013 2014 2015
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Victorian
Budget
Wetroom
Sauna
Interpretation
Column chart is another name of vertical format of bar chart in which external users can
interpret the information included by analyzing the graph. This figure which denotes four
products reflected in form of various colors from different years beginning from 2012-2015. The
results show that in the initial phase Budget product is leading all the products which maintain
their lead in the next year. The lead maintained by this product will be overtake by Victoria
product in the last two years as they have brought new features in the products in order to gather
the interest f large number of people towards their business.

4
4.5
5
5.3
Victorian
2012
2013
2014
2015
Interpretation
First and the foremost product offered by kitchen design Ltd is Victorian Product whose
income is analyzed over four different years in order to assess the overall efficiency of the
business enterprise. The overall trend is increasing which shows that the income generated from
selling this particular product is increases from one period to another which depicts the ability of
the business in front of all the employees in the external business environment. The amount of
income part is gradually extended from one period to another that reflects the good performance
of the business enterprise. Higher amount of revenue is due to increased ability of the existing
business which showcases the good image of the business entity in the external market.
6
6.3
2.2
2
Budget
2012
2013
2014
2015
Interpretation
4.5
5
5.3
Victorian
2012
2013
2014
2015
Interpretation
First and the foremost product offered by kitchen design Ltd is Victorian Product whose
income is analyzed over four different years in order to assess the overall efficiency of the
business enterprise. The overall trend is increasing which shows that the income generated from
selling this particular product is increases from one period to another which depicts the ability of
the business in front of all the employees in the external business environment. The amount of
income part is gradually extended from one period to another that reflects the good performance
of the business enterprise. Higher amount of revenue is due to increased ability of the existing
business which showcases the good image of the business entity in the external market.
6
6.3
2.2
2
Budget
2012
2013
2014
2015
Interpretation
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